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Quality Assessment of Attribute Data in GIS Based on Simple Random Sampling
作者姓名:LIUChun  SHIWenzhong  LIUDajie
作者单位:Ph.D.postdoctoralfellow,DepartmentofSurveyingandGeo-infomatics.TongjiUniversity,1239SlpingRoad,Shanghai200092,China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .40 1 71 0 78) ,FundfromHongKongPolytechnicUniversity (No.1 .34 .970 9)andthe ResearchGrantsCouncilofHongKongSAR (No .3 ZB40 ) .
摘    要:On the basis of the principles of simple random sampling,the statistical model of rate of disfigure-ment(RD)is put forward and described in detail.According to the definition of simple random sampling for the attribute data in GIS,the mean and variance of the RD are deduced as the characteristic value of the statistical model in order to explain the feasibility of the accuracy measurement of the attribute data in GIS by using the RD.Moreover,on the basis of the mean and variance of the RD,the quality assessment method for attribute data of vector maps during the data collecting is discussed.The RD spread graph is also drawn to see whether the quality of the attribute data is under control.The RD model can synthetically judge the quality of attribute data,which is different from other measurement coefficients that only discuss accuracy of classification.

关 键 词:GIS  地理信息系统  统计模型  属性数据  精确测量  矢量地图  RD模型
收稿时间:18 February 2009

Quality assessment of attribute data in GIS based on simple random sampling
LIUChun SHIWenzhong LIUDajie.Quality Assessment of Attribute Data in GIS Based on Simple Random Sampling[J].Geo-Spatial Information Science,2003,6(2):13-19.
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Liu?ChunEmail author  Shi?Wenzhong  Liu?Dajie
Institution:(1) Department of Surveying and Geo-informatics, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, 200092 Shanghai, China
Abstract:On the basis of the principles of simple random sampling, the statistical model of rate of disfigurement (RD) is put forward and described in detail. According to the definition of simple random sampling for the attribute data in GIS, the mean and variance of the RD are deduced as the characteristic value of the statistical model in order to explain the feasibility of the accuracy measurement of the attribute data in GIS by using the RD. Moreover, on the basis of the mean and variance of the RD, the quality assessment method for attribute data of vector maps during the data collecting is discussed. The RD spread graph is also drawn to see whether the quality of the attribute data is under control. The RD model can synthetically judge the quality of attribute data, which is different from other measurement coefficients that only discuss accuracy of classification.
Keywords:quality assessment  simple random sampling  rate of disfigurement  attribute data
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