| 基于遥感和GIS的矿产资源多目标监测方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 初禹,侯建国,王少华.基于遥感和GIS的矿产资源多目标监测方法[J].测绘工程,2014(6):50-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 初禹 侯建国 王少华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质大学环境学院;黑龙江省地质调查研究总院;黑龙江工程学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查局资助项目(1212011120034) |
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| 摘 要： | 长期以来,矿产资源开发利用比较粗放是一个普遍存在的现象,在造成矿产资源严重浪费的同时还引发一系列环境地质问题.遥感技术用高空鸟瞰的形式进行探测,可以跨越交通的阻隔和视野的限制,洞察地面调查的禁区和死角,对大面积的环境状况进行全面彻底的调查;同时它远离观察对象,不损害研究对象及其环境条件,保证了获取的信息资料的客观性、可靠性;而且能对同一目标进行多次遥感,提供客观现象在时间维上的演化轨迹.
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| 关 键 词： | 遥感 矿山开发 矿山环境 监测 |
Studies on remote sensing monitoring of the mine resources |
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| Institution: | CHU Yu, HOU Jian-guo, WANG Shao-hua (1. China University of Geosciences School of Envivenmental Stuides, Wuhan 430074, China 2. Heilongiiang Institute of Geological Survey, Harbin 150036, Chinas 3. Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, China) |
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| Abstract: | For a long time, it＇s a common phenomenon that mineral resources development and utilizationshow more extensive, which not only has caused serious waste of mineral resources, but also a series ofgeological environmental problems. Remote sensing technology can be used for high detection in the formof aerial view. This style can avoid traffic barrier, the limit of vision, the insights into the penalty area,and a corner of the ground surveys, and helps the thorough investigation of environmental conditions.Meanwhile, it can observe objects from a long distance, without damaging the research objects and theirenvironment, and ensure the information to be objectivity and reliability. And it also can repeat observingthe same target many times, providing an evolution trajectory of an objective phenomenon at the timedimension. |
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| Keywords: | remote sensing GIS mine development mine enviromental monitoring |
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