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基于方差分量估计的自适应融合导航
引用本文:杨元喜,高为广.基于方差分量估计的自适应融合导航[J].测绘学报,2004,33(1):22-26.
作者姓名:杨元喜  高为广
作者单位:1. 西安测绘研究所,陕西,西安,710054
2. 信息工程大学,测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家自然科学基金
摘    要:多源传感器观测信息的精度一般不一致,利用方差分量估计理论可以合理地顾及各传感器观测信息在融合导航解中的权比.首先给出基于多源观测信息的融合导航解算模式,进而基于方差分量估计讨论了各传感器观测信息在融合导航解中的合理平衡问题,然后应用自适应因子顾及动力学模型预报信息的贡献,给出了计算过程,并利用模拟数据进行了试算与比较.

关 键 词:组合导航  多传感器  方差分量估计  自适应融合  方差分量  分量估计  应用自适应  融合导航  Information  Dynamic  Model  Weights  Adaptive  Measurements  Estimates  Variance  Component  Navigation  比较  试算  模拟数据  计算过程  预报信息  动力学模型  因子  平衡问题
文章编号:1001-1595(2004)01-0022-05

Integrated Navigation by Using Variance Component Estimates of Multi-sensor Measurements and Adaptive Weights of Dynamic Model Information
YANG Yuan-xi,GAO Wei-guang.Integrated Navigation by Using Variance Component Estimates of Multi-sensor Measurements and Adaptive Weights of Dynamic Model Information[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2004,33(1):22-26.
Authors:YANG Yuan-xi  GAO Wei-guang
Institution:YANG Yuan-xi~1,GAO Wei-guang~2
Abstract:The accuracy of the measurement vectors of the multi-sensor is usually different. In order to balance the contributions of the various navigation sensors to the last output, the principle of variance components estimation is applied. An integrated navigation estimator is given at first, based on the multi-sensor measurements. The variance components are applied for optimal balance of the contributions of the local navigation outputs that resulted from measurement vectors of the multi-sensors. On the basis of the integrated navigation output, the kinematic predicts are fused by using an adaptive filtering principle. An integrated navigation example by using simulated data is performed and analyzed.
Keywords:integrated navigation  multi-sensor  variance component estimation  adaptive data fusion
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