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基于方向膨胀的核安全壳锈蚀识别算法
引用本文:徐亚明,孙雪妍,王震,喻爽.基于方向膨胀的核安全壳锈蚀识别算法[J].测绘通报,2017(3).
作者姓名:徐亚明  孙雪妍  王震  喻爽
作者单位:1. 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉 430079;精密工程与工业测量国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079;2. 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉,430079;3. 武汉市测绘研究院,湖北 武汉,430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,现代城市测绘国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室开放课题
摘    要:核安全壳锈蚀影像噪声密集,锈蚀缺损严重,颜色相似的干扰强。本文提出了一种基于方向膨胀的锈蚀识别算法。利用锈蚀的黄橙色特征对影像进行RGB三通道阈值分割提取锈蚀基础信息,根据锈蚀的圆环形态特征,按照轮廓延伸方向进行多角度分块。设计了八方向膨胀核,对相应轮廓块进行不同方向膨胀以补全圆环轮廓,计算轮廓矩进行圆度识别。试验证明,该算法能滤除大量噪声和颜色相似的干扰信息,正确识别并定位锈蚀。

关 键 词:锈蚀识别  阈值分割  方向膨胀  圆度识别  锈蚀定位

Rusting Recognition Algorithm for the Containment of the Nuclear Power Plant Based on Contour Directed Dilation
XU Yaming,SUN Xueyan,WANG Zhen,YU Shuang.Rusting Recognition Algorithm for the Containment of the Nuclear Power Plant Based on Contour Directed Dilation[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2017(3).
Authors:XU Yaming  SUN Xueyan  WANG Zhen  YU Shuang
Abstract:For defective rusting on nuclear containment image,with lots of noise and interference similar in color,in this paper a rusting recognition algorithm of contour directed dilation is proposed.Using the characteristic yellowish orange color,extract basic rusting information through RGB multi-channel threshold segmentation.On the basis of rusting's annulus shape feature,the rusting by multi-direction according to contour's extension direction is divided.Contour fragment is dilated by the self-design eight-direction kernels in order to complement annulus rusting.The real rusting is recognized by roundness calculated according to contour moments.Experiments show that the algorithm can undo amounts of noise and interference similar in color so as to recognize and position the real rusting on the image.
Keywords:rusting recognition  threshold segmentation  directed dilation  roundness recognition  rusting position
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
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