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三维激光扫描技术下的规划验收测量数据处理及成果获取
引用本文:王芬,徐炳前,郝旦.三维激光扫描技术下的规划验收测量数据处理及成果获取[J].测绘通报,2019,0(4):159-161.
作者姓名:王芬  徐炳前  郝旦
作者单位:广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院,广东 广州,510060;广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院,广东 广州,510060;广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院,广东 广州,510060
摘    要:三维激光扫描技术由于可快速获取高精度、高密度点云数据,可将拟验收建筑及周边情况几乎完全无差地复制到电脑中,是规划验收测量特别是复杂建筑规划验收测量的理想方法,但是其数据处理一直是影响甚至制约其应用的瓶颈。本文简述了规划验收测量要点,以及三维激光扫描点云数据初步处理流程,并针对制作规划验收测量各类图件的不同需求,提出了分别通过直接取线、切片、投影等方法制作成果图件的工作思路及各方法的特点。但是还需研究和解决海量点云的数据处理,以及根据验收测量特点获得测量成果图件的问题。

关 键 词:三维激光扫描点云数据  规划验收测量  面积计算  验收测量立面图
收稿时间:2018-12-03

Data processing and acquisition of planning and acceptance survey based on 3D laser scanning technology
WANG Fen,XU Bingqian,HAO Dan.Data processing and acquisition of planning and acceptance survey based on 3D laser scanning technology[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2019,0(4):159-161.
Authors:WANG Fen  XU Bingqian  HAO Dan
Institution:Guangzhou Urban Planning & Dedign Survey Research Institute, Guangzhou 510060, China
Abstract:Three-dimensional laser scanning technology can quickly acquire high-precision and high-density points cloud data, what's more, it can also copy the proposed acceptance of the buildings and their surrounding environment to the computer almost completely without error. And it is an ideal method for planning and acceptance measurement, especially for complex buildings planning acceptance measurement. However, its data processing has always been a bottleneck affecting or even restricting its application. This paper briefly described the main points of planning acceptance measurement and the preliminary processing flow of 3D laser scanning points cloud data. In view of the different requirements for making various kinds of plans acceptance measurement maps, the working ideas and characteristics of each method for making the results maps by direct line-taking, slicing and projection were put forward. And in view of the different requirements of making various drawings of planning acceptance measurement, this paper put forward the working ideas and characteristics of each method of making the results drawings by direct line-taking, slicing, projection and so on. However, it is necessary to research and solve the problem of data processing of massive point clouds and obtaining surveying results maps according to the characteristics of acceptance measurement.
Keywords:3D laser scanning points cloud data  planning and acceptance measurement  area computation  acceptance and measurement stereogram  
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