| 大数据视角下的地矿工作发展与变革研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 屈红刚.大数据视角下的地矿工作发展与变革研究[J].国土资源信息化,2014(5):34-39. |
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| 作者姓名： | 屈红刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质调查局发展研究中心;国土资源部地质信息技术重点实验室; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划课题“宏观尺度国土空间一体化集成关键技术”(编号:2012BAB11B01);国土资源部“两权”项目“矿业权实地核查成果开发与应用”(编号:国土资函[2011]591号、国土资函[2012]830号);国家地质矿产调查评价专项“地质调查信息化适用技术应用研究”(编号:1212011220363,1212011220364);国土资源公益性行业科研专项经费项目“地质大数据技术研究与应用试点”(编号:201511079)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文提出了地矿大数据应用需要考虑地球系统和社会系统两个方面的内部规律,分析了地矿大数据的三类组成,给出了地矿大数据的四层应用架构;重点就大数据下地矿工作发展和变革提出了四项建议,包括重视数据,转变地矿工作决策模式;收集数据,夯实地矿工作决策基础;分析数据,提高地矿工作科学决策水平;开放数据,提高地矿工作服务能力和水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 大数据 地矿工作 发展与变革 |
The Development and Reform of Geological and Mineral Work in the View of Big Data |
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| Qu Honggang.The Development and Reform of Geological and Mineral Work in the View of Big Data[J].Land and Resources Informatization,2014(5):34-39. |
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| Authors: | Qu Honggang |
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| Institution: | Qu Honggang (1.Development ＆ Research Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037; 2. Key Laboratory of Geological Information Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100037) |
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| Abstract: | The Big Data Technology is the hot research topic in current IT industry, and it involves the square aspect of the economic social development. This paper notes that the geological and mineral work （GMRW） will also meet the application of Big Data, proposing the internal regulation of earth system and social system that should be considered when we use the big geological data. We have analyzed in these paper three parts of Big Data in geological and mineral field, and provided four layers application architecture of GMRW. We especially focus on four advices based on development and reform of GMRW in the view of Big Data including： more attention to the value data in order to change the decision making model; collection of data to strength the reasonable decision-making policy; data analysis to improve the scientific decision level; data opening to enhance the service ability of GMRW. |
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| Keywords: | Big Data Geological and mineral resources works Development and reform |
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