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正则化滤波在反演地表光谱反照率中的应用
引用本文:崔生成,杨世植,赵强,王震.正则化滤波在反演地表光谱反照率中的应用[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2012,37(6):653-657.
作者姓名:崔生成  杨世植  赵强  王震
作者单位:中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所光学遥感中心,合肥市1125信箱230031/中国科学院通用光学定标与表征技术重点实验室,合肥市1125信箱230031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,中国科学院信息化资助项目
摘    要:利用有限的卫星观测数据,通过反演地物二向性反射分布函数(BRDF)模型提取复杂地表的真实信息,是一个不适定的地球科学反演问题。为了克服离散不适定性带来的困难,在分析引起模型解不稳定的原因和数据误差传递机制的基础上,使用构建滤波函数的方法实现BRDF模型的正则化约束反演。实验结果表明,正则化滤波算法与MODIS AMBRALS算法精度相当,完全适用于具有充足观测和稀疏观测情况下的地物参数反演。

关 键 词:地表光谱反照率  正则化滤波函数  BRDF模型反演

Application of Regularized Filtering Technique to Retrieval of Land Surface Spectral Albedo
CUI Shengcheng,YANG Shizhi,ZHAO Qiang,WANG Zhen.Application of Regularized Filtering Technique to Retrieval of Land Surface Spectral Albedo[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2012,37(6):653-657.
Authors:CUI Shengcheng  YANG Shizhi  ZHAO Qiang  WANG Zhen
Institution:1,2(1 Center of Optical Remote Sensing,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,P.O.Box 1125,Hefei 230031,China)(2 Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization,Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O.Box 1125,Hefei 230031,China)
Abstract:Surface bi-directional reflectance distribution function(BRDF) model can be applied to retrieve land surface climatological or biological parameters.However,in geosciences,it is often an ill-posed inverse problem to extract true information of complex surface through BRDF model inversion with limited satellite observations.Based on analysis of the cause of instability in model inversion and the mechanism of data error propagation,regularization filtering technique was adopted to overcome the difficulty due to the discrete ill-posedness in inverting the BRDF model.In order to test the retrieval ability and validity of the presented algorithm,multi-angular POLDER-3/PARASOL BRDF data and MODIS satellite data with deficient looks over the Tibetan Plateau were used.Retrieval results reveal that accuracy of the proposed regularized filtering algorithm is equivalent to that of MODIS AMBRALS code and thus it can be applied to retrieve land surface parameters using sufficient or even sparse observations.
Keywords:surface spectral albedo  regularization filtering function  BRDF model inversion
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