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大型贯通测量中加测陀螺定向边的位置选取分析
引用本文:任传建,王志红.大型贯通测量中加测陀螺定向边的位置选取分析[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2017(3).
作者姓名:任传建  王志红
作者单位:贵州工程应用技术学院矿业工程学院,贵州毕节,551700
基金项目:基于校内测量实训控制网布设与实施的实训基地建设实践
摘    要:大型贯通测量中常常使用加测陀螺边来提高贯通测量精度,但目前对于陀螺定向边的位置选取并无明确规范和要求。本文主要探讨了不同位置的陀螺定向边选取对贯通测量精度的影响。实验结果表明,井下选取的陀螺定向边与测定仪器常数的地面已知边之间距离过大对于贯通测量精度影响较大,在井下选取陀螺定向边位置时,应与测定仪器常数的地面已知边距离保持在3 000 m以内为优。

关 键 词:陀螺定向  贯通测量  定向边位置  精度  仪器常数

Analysis on Position Selection of the Gyro Orientation Edge in Large Through Survey
REN Chuan-jian,WANG Zhi-hong.Analysis on Position Selection of the Gyro Orientation Edge in Large Through Survey[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2017(3).
Authors:REN Chuan-jian  WANG Zhi-hong
Abstract:The gyro orientation edge survey are commonly used in large through survey to improve the accuracy of through survey.However,there is no explicit requirement for the position of the orientionedge.This paper mainly discusses the influence of different position of the gyro oretention edge on the accuracy of through survey.The experimental results show that the accuracy is greatly influenced when the distance between the gyro orientation edge of underground and the known edge of the measuring instrument constant on the ground is too large and the distance less than 3000m is suggested to get more accurate through accuracy.
Keywords:gyro orientation  large through survey  orientation edge position  survey accuracy  instrument constant
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