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基于归一化植被指数的城市热岛效应分析
引用本文:韩晶,邓喀中,范洪冬.基于归一化植被指数的城市热岛效应分析[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2012,35(9):18-20,25.
作者姓名:韩晶  邓喀中  范洪冬
作者单位:中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221116 国土环境与灾害监测国家测绘局重点实验室,江苏徐州221116
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助课题,国家自然科学基金项目,中央高饺基本科研业务费专项资金项目
摘    要:植被指数模型的应用领域已经愈加广泛,利用陆地地表温度反演与归一化植被指数在空间变化上具有相反趋势的特点,将归一化植被指数引入到城市热岛效应现象评价中。基于CBERS CCD遥感影像数据源,通过阈值划分及水体提取建立人工决策树,对城市热岛效应进行定量分析与总体评价,建立一定的评价指标,为城市的环境监测、管理及规划提供依据。

关 键 词:热岛效应  归一化植被指数  CBERS  决策树

The Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect Based on Normalized Vegetation Index
HAN Jing,DENG Ka-zhong,FAN Hong-dong.The Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect Based on Normalized Vegetation Index[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2012,35(9):18-20,25.
Authors:HAN Jing  DENG Ka-zhong  FAN Hong-dong
Institution:HAN Jing, DENG Ka - zhong, FAN Hong - dong ( 1. School of Environmental Science and Surveying and Mapping, China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)
Abstract:The application of vegetation index model is becoming wider. Normalized difference of vegetation index is introduced into the assessment of urban heat island effect exploiting the feature of land surface temperature retrieval that it opposites the normalized difference of vegetation index in spatial changes trend. Based on CBERS CCD remote sensing data source, this paper establishes deci- sion tree through threshold divisions and water body extraction, carries out quantitative analysis and overall assessment of urban heat island effect, set up evaluation index, and provides basis for the monitor, management, and planning of city environment.
Keywords:urban heat island effect  normalized difference of vegetation index  CBERS  decision tree
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