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GPS技术在变形监测中的应用和发展趋势
引用本文:刘振宇,高雪峰,袁欣华,吴喜超.GPS技术在变形监测中的应用和发展趋势[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2015(6):140-143.
作者姓名:刘振宇  高雪峰  袁欣华  吴喜超
作者单位:1. 黑龙江第一测绘工程院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150025;2. 吉林省测绘地理信息局,吉林长春,130051
摘    要:全球定位系统GPS(Global Positiming System),以能够提供连续、实时、无障碍和自动化服务,被广泛应用于导航、测量、勘探等诸多领域。尤其是在测量方面,改变了传统的测量格局,在变形体变形监测领域应用也日趋凸显,由于GPS借助卫星信号传输数据,在实际的监测中也存在一定的局限性。本文首先阐述了变形监测技术,监测数据处理的常规方法;其次介绍了GPS系统应用与变形监测中的优势与不足,并概述了GPS系统应用现状及发展趋势。

关 键 词:GPS技术  GPS监测网  变形监测

The Applicationand Development Trend of GPS in Deformation Monitoring
LIU Zhen-yu,GAO Xue-feng,YUAN Xin-hua,WU Xi-chao.The Applicationand Development Trend of GPS in Deformation Monitoring[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2015(6):140-143.
Authors:LIU Zhen-yu  GAO Xue-feng  YUAN Xin-hua  WU Xi-chao
Abstract:Global positioning system GPS ( Global Positiming System ) , in order to be able to provide continuous , real-time, accessi-bility and automation services , is widely used in many fields and navigation , surveying, exploration.Especially in the measurements , changed the traditional pattern measurement , deformation monitoring in the field of application of deformable bodies are becoming in -creasingly prominent , due to the help of GPS satellite signals to transmit data , in the actual monitoring , there are some limitations . This paper describes the deformation monitoring technology , conventional methods for monitoring data processing , followed by intro-duction of GPS deformation monitoring system applications and the advantages and disadvantages , then this is an overview of the GPS system application status and development trend .
Keywords:GPS technology  GPS monitoring  deformation monitoring
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