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Forms of phosphorus and silicon in the natural grain size surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea
作者姓名:宋金明  罗延馨  吕晓霞  李鹏程
作者单位:MEES,InstituteofOceanology,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Qingdao266071,China
基金项目:ProjectNo.4992 5 61 4supportedbyNSFCforoutstandingyoungscientists,projectKZCX1 SW 0108supportedbyChineseA cademyofSciences
摘    要:The forms of phosphorus and silicon in the natural grain sizes surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea were studied. In sediments, the organic matter bound form of phosphorus was the main form of transferable phosphorus and ranged from 0.37μmol/g to 1.57μmol/g, accountingfor 10.7% of the total phosphorus, others were the carbonate bound form, iron-manganeso oxide bound form and ion-exchange able form; the transferable form of phosphorus accounted for 19.2% of the total phosphorus. Silicon‘ s carbonate bound form was predominant over others among its transferable forms, and content ranged from 1.55μmol/g to 8.94μmol/g, accounting for 0.05% of the total silicon; the total amount of transferable silicon forms accounted for only 0.12% of the total silicon. Therefore, 19.2% of the total phosphorus and 0.12 % of the total silicon contained in the surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea could participate in the biogeochemical cycling.

关 键 词:    形式  渤海  海洋地球化学  沉积物  化学成分  自然颗粒尺寸
收稿时间:28 May 2001
修稿时间:12 March 2002

Forms of phosphorus and silicon in the natural grain size surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea
Song?Jinming,Luo?Yanxin,Lü?Xiaoxia,Li?Pengcheng.Forms of phosphorus and silicon in the natural grain size surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2003,21(3):286-292.
Authors:Song Jinming  Luo Yanxin  Lü Xiaoxia  Li Pengcheng
Institution:(1) MEES, Institute of Oceanology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao, China
Abstract:The forms of phosphorus and silicon in the natural grain sizes surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea were studied. In sediments, the organic matter bound form of phosphorus was the main form of transferable phosphorus and ranged from 0.37 μmol/g to 1.57 μmol/g, accounting for 10.7% of the total phosphorus, others were the carbonate bound form, iron-manganese oxide bound form and ion-exchange able form; the transferable form of phosphorus accounted for 19.2% of the total phosphorus. Silicon’s carbonate bound form was predominant over others among its transferable forms, and content ranged from 1.55 μmol/g to 8.94 μmol/g, accounting for 0.05% of the total silicon; the total amount of transferable silicon forms accounted for only 0.12% of the total silicon. Therefore, 19.2% of the total phosphorus and 0.12% of the total silicon contained in the surface sediments of the southern Bohai Sea could participate in the biogeochemical cycling. Project No. 49925614 supported by NSFC for outstanding young scientists; project KZCX1-SW-01-08 supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Keywords:forms of phosphorus and silicon  natural grain sizes surface sediments  southern Bohai Sea
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