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SEAWATER INTRUSION TYPES AND REGIONAL DIVISIONS IN THE SOUTHERN COAST OF LAIZHOU BAY
作者姓名:孟广兰  韩有松  王少青  王珍岩
作者单位:InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Qingdao266071,China
基金项目:ContributionNo.2 90 0fromtheInstituteofOceanologyChineseAcademyofSciences.Thisworksupportedbythe“EighthFive yearPlan”keyprojectofChina No.85 80 6 0 2 0 1
摘    要:The southern coast of Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea, is one of the areas in China most seriously impacted by seawater intrusion. Based on the sources of intruding waterbedies, seawater intrusion can be divided into two types: intrusion of saline water derived from modern seawater, and intrusion of subsurface brine and saline water derived from paleo-seawater in shallow Quaternary sediments. There are some distinct differences in their formation, mechanism and damage. The subsurface brine intrusion is a special type, which can cause very serious disaster. The coastal landform and the Quaternary hydrogeological environment are predominant factors in the classification of seawater intrusion types. Various coastal environments in different coastal sections result in three types of intrusion: seawater intrusion, saline groundwater intrusion, and mixed seawater and saline water intrusion, in the southern coast of Laizhou Bay, which can be divided into four areas: the sea-water intrusion area in the northern Laizhou City coast, the mixed seawater and saline groundwater intrusion area in the Baisha River-Jiaolai River mouth plain area, the mixed seawater and saline groundwater intrusion area in the Weihe River mouth plain area northern Changyi county coast, and the saline ground-water intrusion area in the northern Shouguang plains.

关 键 词:崃洲海湾  海岸  渤海  海水侵入  海洋沉积
收稿时间:17 October 2000

Seawater intrusion types and regional divisions in the southern coast of Laizhou Bay
Meng?Guang-lan,Han?You-song,Wang?Shao-qing,Wang?Zhen-yan.SEAWATER INTRUSION TYPES AND REGIONAL DIVISIONS IN THE SOUTHERN COAST OF LAIZHOU BAY[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2002,20(3):277-284.
Authors:Meng Guang-lan  Han You-song  Wang Shao-qing  Wang Zhen-yan
Institution:(1) Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 266071 Qingdao, China
Abstract:The southern coast of Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea, is one of the areas in China most seriously impacted by seawater intrusion. Based on the sources of intruding waterbodies, seawater intrusion can be divided into two types: intrusion of saline water derived from modern seawater, and intrusion of subsurface brine and saline water derived from paleo seawater in shallow Quaternary sediments. There are some distinct differences in their formation, mechanism and damage. The subsurface brine intrusion is a special type, which can cause very serious disaster. The coastal landform and the Quaternary hydrogeological environment are predominant factors in the classification of seawater intrusion types. Various coastal environments in different coastal sections result in three types of intrusion: seawater intrusion, saline groundwater intrusion, and mixed seawater and saline water intrusion, in the southern coast of Laizhou Bay, which can be divided into four areas: the seawater intrusion area in the northern Laizhou City coast, the mixed seawater and saline groundwater intrusion area in the Baisha River Jiaolai River mouth plain area, the mixed seawater and saline groundwater intrusion area in the Weihe River mouth plain area northern Changyi county coast, and the saline groundwater intrusion area in the northern Shouguang plains.
Keywords:southern coast of Laizhou Bay  seawater intrusion  type
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