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基于多源遥感数据的断裂构造提取方法研究——以南水北调中线工程核心水源区为例
引用本文:李雪,刘小利,王秋良,李井冈,张丽芬,廖武林.基于多源遥感数据的断裂构造提取方法研究——以南水北调中线工程核心水源区为例[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2017,37(2):132-136.
作者姓名:李雪  刘小利  王秋良  李井冈  张丽芬  廖武林
摘    要:以南水北调中线工程核心水源区为例,利用中、高分辨率光学影像、雷达影像和数字高程模型等多源遥感数据,开展断裂构造提取方法研究。综合利用多源遥感数据的对地穿透能力、光谱信息和空间几何信息,进行图像增强、融合处理和三维地形分析,突出目标区断裂构造的影像标志。通过多源遥感解译,结合现场调查验证,初步查明目标区内3条主要断裂的几何展布信息,为该区的活断层探测和地震危险性评价提供参考。

关 键 词:断裂构造  多源  遥感  解译分析  南水北调  

Research on Faults Extraction Method Based on Multi-SourceRemote Sensing Data: A Case of Central Water Source Areaof the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project
LI Xue,LIU Xiaoli,WANG Qiuliang,LI Jinggang,ZHANG Lifen,LIAO Wulin.Research on Faults Extraction Method Based on Multi-SourceRemote Sensing Data: A Case of Central Water Source Areaof the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2017,37(2):132-136.
Authors:LI Xue  LIU Xiaoli  WANG Qiuliang  LI Jinggang  ZHANG Lifen  LIAO Wulin
Abstract:In this paper, multi-source remote sensing data are used to study the method of faults extraction, taking the central water source area of middle route of south-to-north water diversion project as an example. The multi-source remote sensing data includes medium-resolution optical images, high-resolution optical images, SAR images and DEM. In order to make full use of the penetration capability, spectral information and spatial geometry of the multi-source remote sensing data, the image enhancement, image fusion and three-dimensional terrain analysis, etc. are used to highlight the image flag of the faults. By the interpretation of multi-source remote sensing data and the field survey, the geometric distribution of the three major faults in the target zone are identified. It provides the reference for active fault detection and seismic hazard assessment in this area.
Keywords:faults  multi-source  remote sensing  interpretation analysis  south-to-north water diversion  
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