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基于全球分布的地震观测数据估计0S0模态的特征频率及品质因子
引用本文:周丰森,王迪晋,旦增.基于全球分布的地震观测数据估计0S0模态的特征频率及品质因子[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2019,39(10):1013-1016.
作者姓名:周丰森  王迪晋  旦增
作者单位:西藏自治区地震局,拉萨市娘热路22号,850000;中国地震局地震研究所,武汉市洪山侧路40号,430071
基金项目:中国地震局地震科技星火计划;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:选取2011-03-11日本MW9.3地震后全球地震台站记录的约220 h波形数据,基于一定的判断准则,筛选出质量较高的448个垂向观测数据,采用频域AR方法对0S0模态的特征频率和品质因子进行估值,并以信噪比为权重进行加权平均,得到特征频率f=0.814 658 4±5.3×10-7,品质因子Q=5 586±12。该结果与已有研究成果相比精度更高,有助于约束现有地球介质密度和衰减模型,使其更接近真实地球。

关 键 词:地震本征模态  频率估计  品质因子  频域AR方法

Estimation on Eigenfrequencies and Quality Factors for the Normal Mode 0S0 Based on the Global Seismic Data
ZHOU Fengsen,WANG Dijin,DAN Zeng.Estimation on Eigenfrequencies and Quality Factors for the Normal Mode 0S0 Based on the Global Seismic Data[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2019,39(10):1013-1016.
Authors:ZHOU Fengsen  WANG Dijin  DAN Zeng
Abstract:We use 220 hours of seismic data recorded by globally-distributed seismic station after the MW9.3 earthquake at Japan on 2011-03-11.This paper selects 448 sets of vertical components of seismic waves with higher-quality, based on a certain criterion, and adopts the frequency-domain AR method to estimate the frequency and quality factor for the normal mode 0S0. After determining the weighted averages with signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) as the weights, the estimated results are f=0.814 658 4±5.3×10-7 and Q=5 586±12. The two estimations have higher precision than previous results, which can improve the existing earth models to bring them closer to the real earth.
Keywords:seismic normal mode  frequency estimation  quality factor  frequency-domain AR method  
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