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花染色体组型分析及细胞核DNA含量的测定
引用本文:顾若波,徐钢春,闻海波,许洪洪.花染色体组型分析及细胞核DNA含量的测定[J].广东海洋大学学报,2008,28(1).
作者姓名:顾若波  徐钢春  闻海波  许洪洪
基金项目:江苏省高技术研究发展计划项目 , 江苏省科技基础条件平台建设计划
摘    要:采用PHA、秋水仙碱腹腔或背部肌肉注射,活体培养法,取花肾细胞制成悬浮液,用空气干燥法制片。经Giemsa染色,镜检细胞分裂相,统计结果为2n=50,核型公式为:2n=20m+12sm+10st+8t,NF=82。同时,取花肌肉和肝脏为材料,以鸡血细胞为DNA标准(2.30pg/2c),使用EPICS-XL型流式细胞仪测定了花细胞DNA含量,分别为2.219±0.055pg/2c和2.214±0.083pg/2c。

关 键 词:花  染色体  核型  DNA含量

Chromosome Karyotype and Nuclear DNA Contents of the Spotted Steed, Hemibarbus maculatus
GU Ruo-bo,XU Gang-chun,WEN Hai-bo,Xu Hong-hong.Chromosome Karyotype and Nuclear DNA Contents of the Spotted Steed, Hemibarbus maculatus[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2008,28(1).
Authors:GU Ruo-bo  XU Gang-chun  WEN Hai-bo  Xu Hong-hong
Abstract:The metaphase chromosome of spotted steed (Hemibarbus maculatus) was prepared from kidney by PHA and colchicine injection and air dried. The karyotype was analyzed. The results showed that there were 50 telocentric chromosomes in spotted steed and its karyotype was 2n=20m+12sm+10st+8t, NF=82.Using DNA of chicken erythrocyte(2.30pg/2c)as a standard, diploid nucleus DNA contents of H. maculates were measured from the muscle and liver by flow cytometer (EPICS-XL). DNA content was 2.219±0.055pg/2c and 2.214±0.083 pg/2c respectively.
Keywords:Hemibarbus maculatus Bleeker  chromosomes  karyotype  DNA content
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