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印度洋西北部海域鸢乌贼的触腕和腕足钓捕断裂强度
引用本文:吴国峰,周应祺,陈新军.印度洋西北部海域鸢乌贼的触腕和腕足钓捕断裂强度[J].广东海洋大学学报,2006,26(1):31-35.
作者姓名:吴国峰  周应祺  陈新军
作者单位:上海水产大学海洋学院,上海,200090
基金项目:农业部公海渔业资源探捕调查项目(技04-44),上海市重点学科建设项目(T1101)
摘    要:鱿鱼的腕足断裂强度是影响鱿钓脱钩率的重要因素。通过现场实测,分析了印度洋西北部海域鸢乌贼(Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis)的腕足断裂强度对手钓作业脱钩率产生的影响。结果表明,鸢乌贼的每根触腕仅能承受的拉力相当于体重的0.7倍,因此,钓捕过程中,因触腕断裂造成的脱钩率接近100%;而另外的第I-IV腕足的断裂强度分别是其体重的2.30、2.05、2.06和1.87倍;5对腕足整体的平均脱钩率接近10%。

关 键 词:鸢乌贼  触腕  腕足  断裂强度  印度洋西北海域
文章编号:1007-7995(2006)01-0031-05
修稿时间:2005年7月12日

Jigging Broken Strength of Arms and Tentacula of Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis in Northwestern Indian Ocean
WU Guo-feng,ZHOU Ying-qi,CHEN Xin-jun.Jigging Broken Strength of Arms and Tentacula of Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis in Northwestern Indian Ocean[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2006,26(1):31-35.
Authors:WU Guo-feng  ZHOU Ying-qi  CHEN Xin-jun
Abstract:Broken strength of arms and tentacula of squid is a significant factor affecting the jigging-off rate.By on-site measurement,the broken strength of arms and tentacles of Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis in Northwestern Indian Ocean was analyzed and their jigging-off rate in hand-jigging was obtained.The results show that the bearable strength of tentacle is as 0.7 times only as that of its body weight and the jigging-off rate caused by tentacle broken is nearly 100%.The broken strengths of the other four arms are respectively as 2.30,2.05,2.06 and 1.87 times as that of its body weight.The average jigging-off rate for all arms and tentacula is about 10%.
Keywords:Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis  tentacula  arms  broken strength  Northwestern Indian Ocean
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