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星洲银罗非鱼线粒体细胞色素b基因的序列分析
引用本文:刘楚吾,李路,林晓坤,刘丽.星洲银罗非鱼线粒体细胞色素b基因的序列分析[J].广东海洋大学学报,2008,28(4).
作者姓名:刘楚吾  李路  林晓坤  刘丽
作者单位:1. 广东海洋大学水产学院,广东,湛江,524025
2. 吴川市水产技术推广站,广东,湛江,524500
基金项目:湛江市农业重大科技项目
摘    要:克隆并测定了星洲银罗非鱼(Oreochromis sp.)细胞色素b基因(cyt b)的全序列,得到全长1 141bp的序列用于分析,用MEGA4.0分析软件与GenBank中的线粒体DNA序列进行序列比较,显示星洲银罗非鱼与其他鱼类的cyt b基因的同源性较高,同源度介于83%~93%间;根据星洲银罗非鱼与莫桑比克罗非鱼、尼罗罗非鱼等12种鱼类的cyt b基因序列构建的系统进化树,初步确定尼罗罗非鱼、莫桑比克罗非鱼为星洲银罗非鱼的父母本。

关 键 词:星洲银罗非鱼  线粒体  细胞色素b基因  基因序列  分子系统学

Sequence Analysis of Oreochromis sp. (Red Tilapia) Based on cyt b Gene in Mitochondrial DNA
LIU Chu-wu,LI Lu,LIN Xiao-kun,LIU Li.Sequence Analysis of Oreochromis sp. (Red Tilapia) Based on cyt b Gene in Mitochondrial DNA[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2008,28(4).
Authors:LIU Chu-wu  LI Lu  LIN Xiao-kun  LIU Li
Abstract:The complete sequence of cyt b gene of Oreochromis sp.(O.niloticus ×O.mossambicus)was studied.1 141bp sequence was obtained through PCR amplification,and was compared by MEGA 4.0 program with the mitochondrial DNA sequences downloaded from GenBank for comparison.The results showed that there was a close homology(83%~93%) for the cyt b gene sequence between Oreochromis sp.and other fishes.The phylogenetic tree was constructed based on cyt b gene of twelve fishes,such as Oreochromis sp.,O.niloticus,O.mossambicus etc.The parents(O.niloticus♀,O.mossambicus♂) and taxonomic position of Oreochromis sp.were initially affirmed through molecula data.
Keywords:Oreochromis sp  (red tilapia)  mitochondrial DNA  cyt b gene  gene sequence  molecular systematics
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