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大学生海洋意识调查分析
引用本文:刘佳英,江静瑜,黄硕琳.大学生海洋意识调查分析[J].广东海洋大学学报,2005,25(5):143-146.
作者姓名:刘佳英  江静瑜  黄硕琳
作者单位:1. 集美大学水产学院,福建,厦门,361021;上海水产大学海洋学院,上海,200090
2. 集美大学水产学院,福建,厦门,361021
3. 上海水产大学海洋学院,上海,200090
摘    要:以问卷形式对大学生的海洋认识进行调查,结果显示大学生海洋意识总体较弱,但大多学生关心海洋资源开发与海洋污染问题,海洋主权意识强烈。在此基础上分析了大学生海洋意识薄弱的根源以及增强大学生海洋意识的必要性。借鉴日本海洋教育经验,提出了让海洋知识教育进入大学课堂,加强各种媒介对全社会宣传海洋知识,并组织丰富多彩的活动普及海洋科学知识等途径为我国培养拥有较高海洋意识水平的大学生。

关 键 词:大学生  海洋意识  调查
文章编号:1007-7995(2005)05-0143-05
修稿时间:2004年12月13

A Survey on College Students' Ocean Awareness
LIU Jia-ying,JIANG Jing-yu,HUANG Shuo-lin.A Survey on College Students'''' Ocean Awareness[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2005,25(5):143-146.
Authors:LIU Jia-ying  JIANG Jing-yu  HUANG Shuo-lin
Abstract:The result shows the undergraduates have a relatively weak awareness of ocean;however they pay close attention to the issues of exploitation of marine resources and pollution of ocean,but they have strong awareness of ocean sovereignty according to a questionnaire of ocean awareness to undergraduates.The causes of such weak awareness have been studied and the necessity to enhance the college students'awareness of o- cean has been emphasized on the basis of it.Based on the Japanese educational experience on ocean,it pre- sents some strategies,e.g.to introduce the ocean knowledge and make it as classroom education in the univer- sities;to organize various activities to publicize the knowledge of ocean;to popularize the knowledge of ocean. In so doing it will be feasible to enhance the ocean awareness of Chinese college students.
Keywords:college students  ocean awareness  investigation
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