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Holocene Abrupt Climate Shifts and Mid-Holocene Drought Intervals Recorded in Barkol Lake of Northern Xinjiang of China
作者姓名:XUE  Jibin  ZHONG  Wei  ZHAO  Yinjuan  PENG  Xiaoying
作者单位:[1]School of Geography Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China [2]National Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Open Foundation of NationalLaboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems
摘    要:Study results in this paper have indicated that the Holocene climate in Xinjiang, Northwestem China has been alternating between wet and dry conditions, and was punctuated with a series of abrupt climate shifts. A sediment core taken from Barkol Lake in the northern Xinjiang of Northwest China was analyzed at 1 cm interval for grain-size distribution. Abrupt climate shifts revealed by the grain-size proxy occurred at ca 1.4, 3.0, 4.3, 5.6, 8.0 cal kyr B.E, which were well correlated to both the abrupt shifts recorded in the North Atlantic Ocean (NAO) and the Holocene sea surface temperature (SST) cooling events in the Arabian Ocean. The correlation indicated that the climatic changes in the extreme arid Northwest China were associated with the NAO, probably via the North Atlantic Oscillation-affected westerly winds. The strength and position of westerly winds probably modulated the Siberian-Mongolian high- pressure system (winter monsoon), and played an important role in climate change of Northwest China. Moreover, an evident drought interval during the middle Holocene was also revealed by grain-size proxy.

关 键 词:气候转换  微粒  新疆  湖泊  中国
收稿时间:2007-07-02
修稿时间:2007-12-21

Holocene abrupt climate shifts and mid-Holocene drought intervals recorded in Barkol Lake of Northern Xinjiang of China
XUE Jibin ZHONG Wei ZHAO Yinjuan PENG Xiaoying.Holocene Abrupt Climate Shifts and Mid-Holocene Drought Intervals Recorded in Barkol Lake of Northern Xinjiang of China[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2008,18(1):54-61.
Authors:Xue Jibin  Zhong Wei  Zhao Yinjuan  Peng Xiaoying
Institution:(1) School of Geography Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631, China;(2) National Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
Abstract:Study results in this paper have indicated that the Holocene climate in Xinjiang, Northwestern China hasbeen alternating between wet and dry conditions, and was punctuated with a series of abrupt climate shifts. A sedimentcore taken from Barkol Lake in the northern Xinjiang of Northwest China was analyzed at 1 cm interval for grain-sizedistribution. Abrupt climate shifts revealed by the grain-size proxy occurred at ca 1.4, 3.0, 4.3, 5.6, 8.0 cal kyr B.P.,which were well correlated to both the abrupt shifts recorded in the North Atlantic Ocean (NAO) and the Holocene seasurface temperature (SST) cooling events in the Arabian Ocean. The correlation indicated that the climatic changes inthe extreme arid Northwest China were associated with the NAO, probably via the North Atlantic Oscillation-affectedwesterly winds. The strength and position of westerly winds probably modulated the Siberian-Mongolian high-pressure system (winter monsoon), and played an important role in climate change of Northwest China. Moreover, anevident drought interval during the middle Holocene was also revealed by grain-size proxy.
Keywords:abrupt climate shifts  grain size  Holocene  Barkol Lake  Xinjiang
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