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小球藻生长与温度、盐度关系模型的建立与优化
引用本文:刘加慧,王辉,杨洪帅.小球藻生长与温度、盐度关系模型的建立与优化[J].湛江海洋大学学报,2014(6):38-44.
作者姓名:刘加慧  王辉  杨洪帅
作者单位:广东海洋大学水产学院,广东湛江524088
基金项目:广东省教育厅工程中心建设项目(GCZX-A0909);国家星火计划(2011GA780001)
摘    要:以小球藻(Chlorella sp. CHX-1)为实验材料,采用外切中心复合设计试验法(CCC)研究了温度(16~34 ℃)和盐度(15~45)对小球藻生长的联合效应.结果表明:温度与盐度的-次、二次效应对小球藻比生长速率都有极显著影响(P 〈 0.01),温度、盐度之间的互作效应对小球藻比生长速率影响显著(P 〈 0.05),温度的效应大于盐度的效应.响应曲面法分析发现,随着温度和盐度的升高,小球藻的比生长速率呈先上升后下降的趋势.建立小球藻生长与温度、盐度的回归模型方程,该模型的决定系数0.991 7,矫正决定系数0.985 8,表明模型的拟合度极高;模型的预测决定系数0.949 8,可用于预测小球藻比生长速率的变化.通过模型优化和验证实验,得到在温度、盐度组合为25.9 ℃/28.4 时,小球藻比生长速率达到最大值0.652,满意度为0.981.

关 键 词:小球藻  温度  盐度  比生长速率  模型  优化

Constructing and Optimizing the Model of Relationship betweenChlorella sp. CHX-1 Growth and Temperature and Salinity
LIU Jia-hui,WANG Hui,YANG Hong-shuai.Constructing and Optimizing the Model of Relationship betweenChlorella sp. CHX-1 Growth and Temperature and Salinity[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2014(6):38-44.
Authors:LIU Jia-hui  WANG Hui  YANG Hong-shuai
Institution:(Fisheries college, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China)
Abstract:By using Central Composite Circumscribed design, the combined effects of watertemperature (16-34 ) and ℃ salinity (15-45) on the growth of Chlorella sp. CHX-1 were examined. Theresults showed that the linear and quadratic effects of temperature and salinity on the specific growthrate (SGR) of Chlorella were highly significant (P 〈 0.01), and the interactive effects of temperature andsalinity was significant (P 〈 0.05). Through response surface methodology it was shown that the SGRvaried with increasing water temperature and salinity in a curvilinear fashion and the effect oftemperature was greater than that of salinity. A model equation about the relationships between thegrowth rate and the two factors was established, with the R^2, Adj.R^2 as highly as 0.9917, 0.9858,respectively, suggesting that the overarching predictive capability of the model was satisfactory, and thePred.R^2 reached 0.9498, demonstrating that the model could be practicably applied for prediction.Through the optimization of the reliable model, the SGR reached its maximum (0.652) when thethermohaline combination was 25.9 ℃/28.4, with the desirability value being 0.981. These experimentalresults could offer theoretical reference for the production of the Chlorella.
Keywords:Chlorella  temperature  salinity  specific growth rate  model  optimization
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