Heterotrophic bacterial floras in industrial area and unpolluted marine environments around Qingdao |
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Authors: | Du Zongjun Li Yun Yu Dehua Wang Xianghong Chen Jixiang P A W Robertson B Austin Xu Huaishu |
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Institution: | 1. College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China 2. Department of Biological Sciences, Heriot- Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS, UK |
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Abstract: | From Oct. 1999 to Oct. 2000, the heterotrophic bacterial floras in the industrial marine environment around the Qingdao Power
Plant (QPP) and in the unpolluted marine environments were investigated. The results showed that the numbers of the heterotrophic
bacteria around QPP were much higher than those in unpolluted environments, and the average numbers in QPP Seawater, QPP Sediment,
Unpolluted Seawater and Unpolluted Sediment were 5.4×104cfu(mL)−1, 5.0×105cfug−1, 3.0×102cfu(mL)−1 and 1.3×105cfug−1 respectively. Totally, 118 strains were isolated from QPP and 99 of them were Gram-negative. One hundred and twenty one strains
were isolated from the unpolluted environments and 104 of them were Gram-negative. All the Gram-negative bacteria belonged
to 13 genera. The distribution of the bacteria was varied in different marine environments. The results showed that the unpolluted
marine environments contained much more Vibrio than seawater and sediment around QPP. |
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Keywords: | marine environments heterotrophic bacteria bacterial floras Qingdao |
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