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Cloning and phylogenetic analysis of a fatty acid elongase gene from Nannochloropsis oculata CS179
Authors:Kehou Pan  Xiaolei Ma  Jianzhong Yu  Baohua Zhu  Guanpin Yang
Institution:1. Laboratory of Applied Microalgae Biology, the Key Laboratory of Aquaculture, Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P R. China
2. College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P R. China
Abstract:Nannochloropsis oculata CS179, a unicellular marine microalga, is rich in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs). Elongase and desaturase play a key role in the biosynthesis of PUFAs. A new elongase gene, which encodes 322 amino acids, was identified via RT-PCR and 5′ and 3′ RACE. The sequence of the elongase gene was blast-searched in the NCBI GenBank and showed a similarity to those of the cryptosporidium. But the NJ-tree revealed that the N. oculata CS179 elongase clustered with those of the microalgae Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Ostreococcus tauri and Thalassiosira pseudonana.
Keywords:Nannochloropsis oculata  gene cloning  elongase  PUFAs
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