The research of ecology-oriented reasonable deployment of water resources at Shuangtaizi estuary wetland |
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| Authors: | Xiaofeng Lu Tieliang Wang Fangli Su Linfei Zhou Bo Li |
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| Institution: | Water Conservancy Institute, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | Shuangtaizi estuary wetland, the largest natural conservation district in China, and one of the best preserved, largest ecological
lands with the most complete vegetation types in the world, is located in Panjin city, Liaoning Province. In recent years,
the degradation of Shuangtaizi estuary wetland is very serious. In order to rescue lives in the wetland and protect valuable
natural resources, the information system of Shuangtaizi estuary wetland was built with ‘3S’ technology, and the minimum,
optimum, and maximum eco-environmental water requirements were calculated respectively. Furthermore, for restoring the ecological
functions of wetland and preventing wetland degradation, the balance between supply and demand of water resource was analyzed,
and an optimal allocation scheme of water resources was proposed based on three kinds of equilibrium. |
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| Keywords: | wetland eco-environmental water requirements water resources optimization allocation |
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