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基于DBBC+Mark5B记录系统的脉冲星观测
引用本文:李志玄,汪敏,郝龙飞,罗近涛.基于DBBC+Mark5B记录系统的脉冲星观测[J].云南天文台台刊,2011(1):1-7.
作者姓名:李志玄  汪敏  郝龙飞  罗近涛
作者单位:[1]中国科学院国家天文台云南天文台,云南昆明650011 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室,云南昆明650011 [4]中国科学院上海天文台,上海200030
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学天文联合基金(10978006)资助.
摘    要:2009年11月,云南天文台射电天文研究团组采用40m射电望远镜以及基于DBBC(Digital Base Band Conveter)和Mark5B的VLBI记录系统对PSRJ08354510和PSRJ0332+5434进行了观测。观测选用S波段右旋圆极化信号,起始频率为2206.99MHz,总带宽为32MHz。对数据进行相干消色散和平均后,得到PSRJ0332+5434的单脉冲图像和两颗脉冲星的平均脉冲轮廓。由平均轮廓的展宽随时间的变化关系,对脉冲星的视周期作了一定修正后,得到信噪比更高的平均轮廓图。最后对轮廓的信噪比随时间的变化作了初步分析,由此可了解整个系统在观测时的稳定性。

关 键 词:脉冲星PSR  J0835-4510  脉冲星PSR  J0332+5434  40  m射电望远镜  VLBI终端  相干消色散

Observations of Pulsars with a Record System Combining a DBBC and a Mark 5B
Li Zhixuan,Wang Min,',Hao Longfei,Luo Jintao.Observations of Pulsars with a Record System Combining a DBBC and a Mark 5B[J].Publications of the Yunnan Observatoty,2011(1):1-7.
Authors:Li Zhixuan    Wang Min    Hao Longfei  Luo Jintao
Institution:2'4 ( 1. Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China, Email: lzx@ ynao. ae. en; 2. Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China 4. Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Seienees, Shanghai 200030, China)
Abstract:In November 2009, some observations of the pulsars PSR J0332 + 5434 and PSR J0835 - 4510 were carried out by the radio astronomy group of the YNAO(the Yunnan Observatory), with a VLBI backend based on a DBBC (Digital Baseband Conveter)and Mark 5B combination. A RCP(Right Circular Polarization) S-band detection range was selected for the observations. The range has a width of 32 MHz and a starting frequency at 2 206.99 MHz. After the de-dispersing and averaging, single pulses of PSR J0332 + 5434 and mean profiles of both pulsars were obtained. We derive mean profiles of higher signal-to-noise ratios (S/N) by improving the periods of the pulses. We further analyze the relation between S/N of a mean profile and integration time, which yields the estimation of the stability of the observation system.
Keywords:Pulsar PSR J0835 - 4510  Pulsar PSR J0332 + 5434  40 m Radio Telescope  VLBI backend  Coherent de-dispersion
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