Planar heliocentric roto-translatory motion of a spacecraft with a solar sail of complex shape |
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Authors: | S N Kirpichnikov E S Kirpichnikova E N Polyakhova A S Shmyrov |
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Institution: | (1) Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, St. Petersburg State University, Stary Peterhof, 198904 St. Petersburg, Russia |
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Abstract: | A complete treatment of the general motion of rotation and translation of a solar-sail spacecraft is proposed for the non-flat sail of complex shape. The planar heliocentric roto-translatory motion is considered, orbit-rotational coupling in the problem of altitude and orbital sail motion is investigated for the two-folding sail formed by two unequal reflective rectangular plates oriented at a right angle. The problem of orbit-rotational coupling is essentially a planar one: both sail plates are orthogonal to the orbital plane. The possibility of the non-controlled interplanetary transfer with such two-folding sail at its passive radiational orientation is established analytically from point of view of orbit-rotational coupling. Optimal geometric proportions of this sail are found at minimum-time interplanetary transfers. |
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Keywords: | Solar sail orbit-rotation coupling passive radiative orientation optimization |
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