Simulation Study on High Energy Cosmic Electron Detection by Shower Image |
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作者姓名: | Rong Xu Jin Chang S. Torii K. Kasahara T. Tamura K. Yoshida |
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作者单位: | [1]Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 [2]Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 [3]National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012 [4]Institute of Physics, Kanagawa University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan [5]Shibaura Institute of Technology, Omiya, Saitama, Japan |
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基金项目: | Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. |
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摘 要: | Many projects have recently been carried out and proposed for observing high energy electrons since it is realized that cosmic ray electrons are very important when studying the dark matter particles and the acceleration mechanism of cosmic rays. An imaging calorimeter, BETS (Balloon-borne Electron Telescope with Scintillator fiber), has been developed for this purpose. Using pattern analysis of the shower development, the electrons can be selected from those primary cosmic ray proton events with flux heights one-tenth that of the electrons. The Monte-Carlo simulation is indispensable for the instrument design, the signal trigger and the data analysis. We present different shower simulation codes and compare the simulation results with the beam test and the flight data of BETS. We conclude that the code FLUKA2002 gives the most consistent results with the experimental data.
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关 键 词: | 宇宙射线 辐射转移理论 天体物理学 极大簇射 |
收稿时间: | 2007-01-31 |
修稿时间: | 2007-06-07 |
Simulation Study on High Energy Cosmic Electron Detection by Shower Image |
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Abstract: | |
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Keywords: | methods analytical -- Monte-Carlo simulation -- cosmic rays |
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