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转发器式卫星测轨方法
引用本文:李志刚,杨旭海,李伟超,冯初刚,乔荣川.转发器式卫星测轨方法[J].时间频率学报,2006,29(2):81-89.
作者姓名:李志刚  杨旭海  李伟超  冯初刚  乔荣川
作者单位:1. 中国科学院国家授时中心,陕西西安,710600
2. 中国科学院国家授时中心,陕西西安,710600;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
3. 中国科学院上海天文台,上海,200030
摘    要:提出了转发器式卫星测轨方法。发射信号和接收信号的不同组合,形成不同模式的转发器式卫星测轨方法,并给出了不同模式下归算转发器式卫星测轨的公式。自发自收模式下的转发器式卫星测轨方法的观测和计算结果表明,定轨观测残差小于9cm。用转发器式卫星测轨方法,不但能给出高精度时间比对结果,而且能给出高精度卫星轨道和卫星预报轨道。

关 键 词:卫星双向时间比对  多台站观测  卫星轨道测定
文章编号:1001-1544(2006)02-0081-09
收稿时间:2006-09-05
修稿时间:2006-11-02

Method of Satellite Orbit Survey with Transfer
LI Zhi-Gang,Yang Xu-Hai,LI Wei-Chao,FENG Chu-Gang,QIAO Rong-Chuan.Method of Satellite Orbit Survey with Transfer[J].Journal of Time and Frequency,2006,29(2):81-89.
Authors:LI Zhi-Gang  Yang Xu-Hai  LI Wei-Chao  FENG Chu-Gang  QIAO Rong-Chuan
Abstract:A method of satellite orbit survey called satellite orbit survey with transfer is presented.Different combinations of the transmitted signals with the received ones form the different modes for the satellite orbit survey with transfer.The reduction formulae for the different modes are proposed in this paper.The results of observation and computation for the mode in which every station only receives the signal transmitted by itself,show that the observing residual is less than 9 cm.The method of satellite orbit survey with transfer not only achieves a high-precision for time transfer,but also gives the precise satellite orbits as well as the precise forecasted orbits.
Keywords:TWSTFT  multi-station observations  satellite orbit determination
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