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1.
通过1:5万地质填图工作,将叶柏寿隆起区的早前寒武纪建平群变质岩进行了解体。新的研究成果表明区内基底岩系主要由晚太古代TTG和CA质侵入杂岩及少量表壳岩,早元古代变质火山-沉积岩组成。阳老的表壳岩呈捕掳体状分布在TTG,CA质侵入杂岩中,CA持杂岩侵入TTG质杂岩中。  相似文献   

2.
库鲁克塔格地区新太古代深沟片麻杂岩特征   总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8  
新疆库鲁克塔格地区深沟片麻杂岩是由新太古代阜平期表壳岩组合、灰色片麻岩及古元古代红色片麻岩组成的杂岩体。表壳岩组合为变火山-沉积岩、灰色片麻岩为太古宙TTG岩浆岩组合,红色片麻岩为深沟变质核杂岩同构造侵入的“I”型花岗岩。深沟片麻杂岩组成内核,古元古界兴地塔格岩群组成滑脱系,古元古界南辛格尔塔格岩组组成盖层,它们构成一个完整的深沟变质核杂岩构造。灰色片麻岩、表壳岩组合的Sm-Nd全岩等时线年龄(2830.2±79.7)Ma,红色片麻岩锆石U-Pb年龄(2059±14)Ma。  相似文献   

3.
北京地区太古宙岩石,地层单元划分及其特征   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3  
北方市密云、怀柔、平保和昌平地区太古宙岩石可划分为混合岩化表壳岩系和非层状岩系两大类岩石、地层单元。前者包括大漕-沙厂混合岩化表壳岩系和四合堂混合岩化表壳岩系;后者主要为TTG(A)-M-Me杂岩,它包括苇子峪、阳坡地、马圈子、对角沟门和冯家峪等杂岩。太古宙表壳岩系的原岩建造有杂砂岩+英安质、安山质炎山岩及其碎屑岩+铁硅质沉积岩建造,含铁硅质岩的绿岩建造和绿岩建造三类。表壳岩系区域变质作用和太古宙  相似文献   

4.
应用地体构造理论 ,对密云地体含铁建造特征及构造对铁矿体的控制规律进行了研究。认为表壳岩为原始含矿围岩,TTG杂岩破坏了原含矿岩系的连续性,使表壳呈残体漂浮或呈包体形式被包裹在TTG杂岩中。矿体的赋存状态主要受两期共轴迭加褶皱构造和韧脆性关照切断裂复合控制。  相似文献   

5.
北京地区太古宙岩石同位素年龄及其意义   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
北京地区太古宙大漕-沙厂表壳岩系的麻粒岩相区域变质作用年龄,苇子峪TTG(A)-M-Me杂岩中表壳岩系的高角闪岩相区域变质作用年龄,以及两个单元中的早期TTG质岩成岩年龄均为2650Ma左右,推测表岩成岩时人代为中太古代晚期,四合堂表壳岩系的低角闪岩相区域变质作用年龄和该单元内太古宙TTG质岩的成岩时代约为2539Ma至2580.7Ma推测表壳岩系成岩时国新太古代早期(2650~2800Ma)阳坡  相似文献   

6.
吉南夹皮沟地块地质特征   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
齐成栋 《吉林地质》2000,19(3):6-15
吉林省南部夹坡沟块原称晚太古绿岩盆地,以盛产金矿遐尔于世。新近调查资料表明,它是由表壳岩-TTG岩系组成的一太古宙高级变质地体,并有别于南侧之龙岗陆块。表壳岩岩石化学特征显示:其岩石组成中,不存在典型的科马提岩;变质深成侵入岩为典型的TTG岩浆组合;在Na-Ca-K图解中表现为以英云办长岩-奥长花岗岩演化方向为主。其稀土特征显示为总量相对较低,轻稀土富集,δEu为轻微正异常或无异常,图谱与J.G.  相似文献   

7.
冀西北地区怀安杂岩由变质表壳岩和变质深成岩组成,其中变质表壳岩的形成时代、怀安杂岩的构造背景以及其与孔兹岩带间的关系一直存在较大争议.本文对怀安杂岩的几处代表性露头进行了详细野外考察,对4件样品进行了岩石学、锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年、同位素和元素地球化学分析.所有样品都给出了1.86~1.81 Ga的变质锆石年龄,进一步支持怀安杂岩广泛遭受到古元古代晚期变质作用改造的认识.侵入/包裹含BIF表壳岩组合的变质辉长岩(HB1425)和片麻状英云闪长岩(HB1426)分别给出了~2.5 Ga和2.55 Ga的形成年龄,限制表壳岩形成时代老于2.55 Ga,推测为新太古代表壳岩.浅粒岩(HB1431)和紫苏石榴黑云斜长片麻岩(HB1435)中最老的碎屑锆石分别为2.46 Ga和2.51 Ga,可能还存在古元古代的碎屑锆石,表明它们都为古元古代表壳岩.上述结果进一步确定了怀安杂岩中发育两期表壳岩组合.变质辉长岩和片麻状英云闪长岩的全岩εNd(t)、TDM1和TDM2分别为+2.19~+3.06、2.67~2.75 Ga和2.67~2.69 Ga,表明其物源区不存在较大规模的古老陆壳物质,新太古代是怀安地区主要陆壳生长期.变质辉长岩中~1.82 Ga变质锆石中较多具有正的εHf(t)值,最高可达11.1,最可能的解释是古元古代变质过程存在地幔添加作用.锆石的O同位素分析显示区域上可能存在低δ18O的岩石,在古元古代变质过程中,可能存在低δ18O流体对锆石的改造.怀安杂岩和西部孔兹岩带中不同类型岩石的比例明显不同,但两者都同样发育新太古代和古元古代的双层地壳结构,怀安杂岩或许代表孔兹岩带剥蚀更深而出露的深部地壳部分.   相似文献   

8.
冀东迁安地区太古代片麻杂岩的地球化学和演化   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
曹庄片麻杂岩包括35亿年的表壳岩及三个不同时期的复期正片麻岩。水厂片麻杂岩包括水厂表壳岩及侵入其中的淡花岗岩和紫苏花岗岩,后者年龄为26.5亿年。  相似文献   

9.
Mensah  E 《世界地质》1998,17(3):32-35
加纳西南部的伟晶岩区沿大西洋海岸线从开普口斯特市经索特旁德镇到门凯德兹镇最后到威尼巴镇,总共延伸上百千米,这些伟晶岩主要产于加纳毕雷绵岩系之中,形成了依镖尼造山作用(约2.0Ga)的减弱期,与侵入了毕雷绵岩系中的开普口斯特花岗质杂岩(CCGC)密切相关,CCGC杂岩主要由二云母花岗岩,变闪长岩和细晶岩组成。其中花岗岩为铝过饱和度的I型花岗岩,富碱质(Na=2%~4.2%,K=2.3%~5.8%),  相似文献   

10.
藏东前寒武纪基底一般认为包括3套地层,即宁多群、草曲群和雄松群。研究表明:(1)宁多群包括形成于新太古(?)-古元古代成铁纪的表壳岩系、 古元古代层侵纪英云闪长质片麻岩体,并被古元古代固结纪后造山“S”型花岗岩侵入。建议改称宁多杂岩。(2)草曲群、雄松群形成于中-新元古代,宁多杂岩是其共同 的物源区,推测其间为角度不整合关系。(3)草曲群与雄松群形成时代相近,构造背景相同,彼此相邻而岩相不同, 为横向相变关系。(4)宁多杂岩构成昌都地块结晶基底,草曲群和雄松群属基褶皱基底。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

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