共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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湖南辰溪仙人湾高岭土矿床是新近勘查发现的岩溶洞穴胶体沉积型埃洛石矿床。运用化学成分分析、X射线衍射、红外吸收光谱、差热-热重分析、扫描电子显微镜以及氮气吸附解吸分析等研究手段,较系统地研究了该矿床的矿物学特征。除有极少量碎屑状石英,以及附着于埃洛石外表面的凝胶成因石英外,主要矿物是1 nm埃洛石,部分为0.7 nm埃洛石。埃洛石的Fe2O3平均含量仅约0.14%,TiO2平均含量仅约0.08%,为形态完整的管状晶体,管长一般为1.0~1.5μm,外径一般0.05~0.1μm,平均孔径0.016~0.030μm,是超薄精细陶瓷优质原料,在微反应器、限时释放器、有序结构膜组装以及环境净化材料方面具有潜在开发利用价值。 相似文献
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湖南辰溪仙人湾埃洛石型高岭土矿床特征及成因分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在野外地质矿化特征调查的基础上,通过化学成分分析、光学显微镜、红外吸收光谱、X射线衍射、扫描电镜等手段,对新发现的湖南辰溪仙人湾埃洛石型高岭土矿床特征及成因进行研究发现:此高岭土矿体呈似层状与囊状形态,就位于二叠系/石炭系角度不整合面及二叠统/下二叠统假整合面上,分布在岩溶洞穴体系中。矿石中主要矿物为1nm管状埃洛石,部分为0.7 nm管状埃洛石,原生带矿石中埃洛石的含量达95%以上。该高岭土矿床为次生淋滤胶体溶液沉积-重结晶成因高岭土矿床矿床,系温暖湿润、岩溶发育的环境中,受强淋滤作用,由来自上覆地层砂页岩、煤层、泥灰岩及泥质灰岩中的硅铝物质经过相对富集,形成硅铝溶胶,迁移,在岩溶洞穴中沉淀并再次富集成为凝胶体,脱水老化形成埃洛石。 相似文献
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龙岩高岭土矿床地质特征及成矿作用 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
福建龙岩高岭土矿床是蚀变花岗岩风化残余型矿床。花岗岩风化剖面具有明显的垂直分带性，各带有特征的粘土矿物组合、含量和化学组分。矿石矿物主要有高岭石、埃洛石、水白云母、石英及少量长石。高岭石的结晶有序度较低，粒度一般大于２μｍ。埃洛石粒度多小于２μｍ．龙岩高岭土矿石具有贫铁、钛和自然白度高的特征，属优质大型高岭土矿。其成矿作用经历了内生岩浆分异、热液蚀变和表生风化三大地质作用。 相似文献
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湘西沃溪Au-Sb-W矿床中富放射成因锶的成矿流体及其指示意义 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
研究表明，湘西沃溪Au-Sb-W矿床白钨矿的Sr含量很高，为1455—6810μg／g；^87Sr／^86Sr为0．74675～0．75003，明显不同于国外金矿中的白钨矿，表现出显富放射成因锶。沃溪矿床的成矿流体为一种显富放射成因锶的热水溶液，暗示成矿流体不可能是类似于现代大洋中脊喷出的热液或古海水，其矿床成因并非前人所认为的“海底热泉(卤水)沉积成因”或“海底喷流沉积成因”。矿床中这种显富放射成因锶的成矿流体。很可能是热水溶液对下伏古老基底淋滤或是对元古界赋矿地层中的碎屑岩选择性优先淋滤所致。 相似文献
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白银厂矿床的成因经历了较长时期的喷发沉积成因与热浓成因之争。本文依据大地构造背景、成矿环境、矿床特征和火山作用与成矿关系等实际资料的研究和新认识,进一步论证了该矿床成因,经与国外有关矿床对比,认为该矿床为黑矿型海底喷气-沉积块状硫化物矿床。并对矿床成因研究方面所取得的进展作了评述。 相似文献
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北冲高岭土矿床位于萍乐拗陷带的西端南缘,矿区地质构造简单。矿体主要赋存于石炭系下统大塘组梓门桥段(C1d3)的中下部,矿体呈似层状、透镜状产出。矿体走向长600~1 200 m,厚2.60~16.97 m。矿石质量纯正,白色,矿石为隐晶质、微晶质结构,角砾状、花斑状、块状及条带状(条纹状)构造;对北冲高岭土矿床中的主要组成矿物进行了化学成分,X-射线衍射仪、差热、红外吸收光谱、扫描电镜等系统分析,证明主要矿物成分为埃洛石,并对其成因进行了简要的讨论,认为北冲高岭土矿床中埃洛石粘土岩应属于风化淋滤后残余堆积而成。 相似文献
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笔者对磨坪高岭土矿床中的主要组成矿物进行了化学成分,X—射线衍射、差热、红外吸收光谱、扫描电镜、透射电镜等系统分析,证明主要矿物成分为埃洛石。并对其成因进行了简要的讨论。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献