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1.
黑龙江省虎林盆地重力异常、基底构造及油气远景区   总被引:13,自引:4,他引:9  
在波数域中处理虎林盆地重力资料,使用匹配滤波技术和扩充边线、边点的方法,有效地分离出区域场,给出相应的参数取值经验.根据虎林盆地布格异常和区域场特征,编制断裂及基底构造格局图,将盆地划分为条带状的3个隆起区和2个凹陷区,研究区可划分为近NE向、NEE向和EW向8条断裂.计算了结晶基底起伏界面深度,利用3D技术恢复出盆地基底起伏界面全貌,确定虎林河凹陷带和兴凯湖凹陷带为油气远景区.  相似文献   

2.
黑龙江省虎林市幅重磁场特征及其地质解释   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
林泽付  薛进  杨恕  吴东国 《世界地质》2004,23(4):397-401
以区域地质资料和物性资料为依据,对黑龙江省虎林市幅重磁场特征进行了综合分析。根据航磁△T异常以及布格异常平面等值线展布特点,对该区的杂乱磁场区、线性磁场区和平稳磁场区进行了相关的地质解释,描述了30条断裂构造带及其重力场特征;结合重力异常和航磁异常等综合资料,按结晶基底起伏形态,将虎林盆地划分为4个隆起、3个凹陷共7个构造单元。  相似文献   

3.
蒋甫玉  孟令顺  张凤旭  高丽坤 《世界地质》2007,26(3):363-367,374
在波数域中处理孙吴—嘉荫剖面重力资料,使用常密度单界面位场异常反演法计算出结晶基底起伏界面深度,并利用Hilbert变换计算重力归一化总梯度及其相位,得到归一化总梯度等值线和相位图。根据孙吴—嘉荫剖面布格异常特征及归一化总梯度相位曲线特征,划分了16条断裂,反演了该剖面结晶基底起伏界面,并对结晶基底构造特征进行了分析,将孙吴—嘉荫盆地划分为4个凹陷区和4个隆起区,确定逊克凹陷带、结列河凹陷带和乌拉嘎凹陷带为油气远景区。  相似文献   

4.
黑龙江省虎林盆地单元结构的地质-地球物理研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
采用基于余弦变换的重力异常向上延拓及常密度单界面重力异常反演方法对虎林盆地布格重力异常进行了处理,反演了基底深度。结合穿过盆地的重力和大地电磁测深剖面资料及俄罗斯一侧的阿尔昌盆地的地质资料,分析了虎林盆地地质-地球物理所反映的盆地南部和北部基底结构的差异性。研究结果表明:敦密断裂(由2支断裂组成)中的南支断裂倾向直立,走滑特征明显,控制着其两侧断块的走滑及盆地的形成和演化过程,为主干断裂;以其为分界线,虎林盆地由地质和地球物理性质完全不同的2个盆地(南部盆地和北部盆地)组成,北部盆地为大三江盆地的一部分,南部盆地则属于另外一个独立的盆地体系。  相似文献   

5.
基于DCT的重力异常数据处理正、反演方法具有较高的精度,计算方法稳定性优良。将基于DCT的重力异常水平一阶导数、垂向一阶导数、常密度单界面异常反演和Euler反褶积等正、反演方法用于大庆探区外围虎林盆地DB1线重力异常数据处理中,综合分析了该线重力场特征。利用基于DCT的Euler反褶积法反演出断层14条,分析了其中7条较深大断裂的性质。根据反演的结晶基底起伏情况和断裂构造剖面轨迹的基本特征,将DB1线划分为两隆两坳的构造格局,其中七虎林河断陷是由古新纪(E)断陷与早白垩纪(K1)残余盆地组成的2个旋回(E+ K1)的叠合盆地,而凯北坳陷为早白垩纪(K1)的残余盆地。把敦密南北支2条断裂确定为虎林盆地控盆断裂,阐述了控盆断裂的动力学特征。  相似文献   

6.
南沙中部海域北康·曾母盆地重磁异常特征及解释   总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7  
林珍 《物探与化探》2003,27(4):263-268
通过对南沙中部海域北康、曾母盆地重、磁资料的定量计算、定性解释,认为空间重力异常主要受浅部地质因素影响,空间重力异常的高低间接地反映了海底地形起伏变化、新生代沉积层厚度大小、沉积岩密度变化以及基底的坳、隆等特征;磁力异常资料通过预后处理及反演计算,推测北康、曾母盆地新生代火成岩以中酸性-中基性岩为主,磁性基底与声波基底基本一致,可划分为2处坳陷及3处隆起;北康、曾母盆地位于减薄的大陆壳上,莫霍面深度约21~2 km.重、磁资料综合解释结果为沉积盖层构造分区、基底断裂推断及火成岩岩性识别提供依据.  相似文献   

7.
孙晖  刘万崧  王洪昌 《世界地质》2012,31(1):171-178
依据重力、磁力异常数据及其处理结果( 水平梯度模和斜导数) ,对敦化盆地边界、基底起伏、断裂位置及以火成岩为代表的磁性体分布进行了研究。盆地重力异常的分析和水平梯度模及斜导数的计算结果表明,盆地基底具南部凹陷、中央凸起和北部凹陷的“两凹一凸”的起伏形态特征,盆地内断裂以SW--NE 向为主,盆地为单断半地堑式盆地。依据航磁异常,将盆地划分为4 个异常区: 东北部磁异常区、中部低磁异常区、西南高磁异常区和西南边部相对低磁异常区。结合磁异常水平梯度模和斜导数的计算结果显示,以火成岩为代表的磁性体受SW--NE 向构造控制。  相似文献   

8.
相山盆地位于华南异常带,区域重力异常和区域磁异常特征明显。这里利用布格重力异常、磁异常进行Euler3D反演和信号分析方法,对相山盆地重力和磁数据进行处理,得到相山盆地构造走向、倾向和重力、磁性基底深度图。研究认为:1山砀、蔡坊一带存在构造断裂带,以东西走向为主;2相山主峰存在两个火山喷发中心;3盆地有3条基底深度凹陷带,将盆地划分为两个基底隆起块。在此基础上,通过研究断裂构造、基底深度、矿集区,提出山砀-蔡坊地区为有利成矿部位的结论。  相似文献   

9.
刘长风 《物探与化探》1993,17(5):347-353
本文通过分析和反演航磁异常场,研究了准噶尔盆地的磁性基底。分离异常是反演的前提。盆地区域磁场变化幅度很大,它几乎淹没了其他类型的异常。由于用功率谱极值点和矩谱法估算的磁性地壳底面深度相近,为确定区域场提供了有力的佐证。应用矩谱法和辅以正演模拟,了解基底局部埋深和获得可视作均匀磁化的依据,得以用Hahn的方法作反演。反演给出的盆地磁性基底起伏与浅地表大断裂对应很好。它揭示出受盆地形状影响,在南北向压应力作用下,以断裂活动为主,该基底形成了由三岔形隆起带分割成三个构造区。结合地质、遥感、重力资料分析表明;该基底磁性强,密度高,物性均一,属于刚硬的古老结晶基底。受基底控制,不仅盆地上部长期稳定,而且在北疆地史演化中它起了构造砥柱的作用。  相似文献   

10.
在利用1∶50 000 高精度重力资料研究下辽河盆地南部地区的基底构造时,针对该裂谷型断陷盆地基底呈断距较大的破碎断块状格局和盆地下存在上地幔及下地壳隆起的地质构造特点,在分析了布格重力异常成因的基础上, 应用地震测深获得的地壳速度结构和1∶1 000 000 的重力资料,成功地划分出深部地质因素产生的背景异常,并合理地进行了异常分离,从而获得了盆地基底和主要密度界面引起的区域异常。然后采用先二维再三维的重力模拟解释思路,确定了盆地基底的深度。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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