共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
金试剂(4.4′—双(二乙氨基)二苯基甲硫酮)是金的灵敏显色剂。本文研究了在曲通X—100存在下金试剂与金的显色反应的性质和显色条件。研究表明,金一金试剂一曲通X—100体系显色的最佳酸度为3.5～5.2,络合物的组成,金:金试剂=1:4,络合物表观摩尔吸光系数为1.65×10~5升/克分子·厘米(560纳米处),络合物的不稳定常数为4.79×10~(-22)。在25毫升体积中,金量在0—20微克范围内符合比尔定律。 相似文献
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金试剂、试剂名称:4.4′一二(二乙基)苯硫酮(BDPTK)。在pH4.2—6.0磷酸—磷酸氢钠介质中,金试剂与金形成紫红色的络合物,且灵敏度高,选择性好,现已应用于矿石中微量金的分光光度测定。但金试剂与金形成的络合物不溶于水,而溶于与水混溶的乙醇介质中。我们在实验中发现,非离子表面活性剂吐温—80对金试剂与金的显色反应具有明显的增溶作用和增敏作用。本文研究了金—金试剂—吐温—80络 相似文献
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研究了碘化钾-甲基异丁基甲酮（KI—MIBK）萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法连续测定地球化学样品中痕量银、镉和铊的主要条件。通过对火焰原子吸收分光光度计气路控制系统及雾化器的改进，较大地改善了萃取-火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定银、镉和铊的稳定性和灵敏度。选择萃取酸度为1．2mol／L HCl、水相和有机相体积配比为3：1～4：1，方法精密度（RSD，n=12）为Ag4．5％～9．6％、Cd1．5％～7．9％、T14．5％～5．4％，检出限（3s）为Ag0．004μg/g、Cd0．007μg／g、T10．011μg/g，符合多目标地球化学调查样品测试及质量监控要求。用国家一级标准物质和密码组合标准物质进行验证，测试结果令人满意。 相似文献
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发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中银硼锡钼铅 总被引：21，自引：13，他引：21
以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3和炭粉为缓冲剂，Ge为内标，电弧发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中Ag、B、Sn、Mo、Pb。方法检出限为Ag0．013μg／g、B0．83μg/g、Sn0．23μg／g、Mo0．073μg/g、Pb0．37μg／g。方法精密度（RSD，n=12）为Ag4．2％～11．3％、B3．2％～6．5％、Sn2．6％～7．1％、Mo2．9％～6．3％、Pb1．57％～5．18％。测定了国家一级地球化学标准物质，结果与标准值相符。 相似文献
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已往测定氰化液中Ag的方法只适用于化学成分简单的样品，对于成分较复杂，尤其是Cu，Pb，Zn浓度较高的氰化液，其测定Ag的重现性较差。现场测定氰化液中Ag的方法是基于采用HNO3 H2O2(过氧化氢)破坏氰化液中的[CN]-，在10％HNO3介质中以CCX富集分离Ag。吸附在CCX上的Ag经灰化法解脱后在pH值为3．3的CH3COOH(乙酸)-CH3COONa(乙酸钠)缓冲溶液中，以Au试剂液珠萃取比色法进行测定。选择一个已知含量的氰化液进行10次测定，方法的测定下限为0．1μg／mL，RSD为5．8％，分析结果能满足选冶生产工艺的需要。 相似文献
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本文提出用水扬基荧光酮(SF)和十二烷基二甲基铵基乙酸(DDMAA)及非离子表面活性剂(Triton X-100)测定岩石中钍的灵敏的分光光度法,在ρH=9.4—10的NH_4Ac-NH_4OH介质中,钍生成玫瑰色胶束增溶络合物。此络合物在567nm处具有最大吸收,摩尔吸光系数ε=1.74×10~5,在DDMAA和Triton X-100存在条件下,络合物组成为Th:SF=1:2,钍浓度至少在0—30μg/25ml范围内服从比耳定律。经743大孔强酸型阳离子交换树脂分离后,岩石中一般干扰元素不影响钍的测定。 相似文献
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研究了在阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)存在下,2(3,5-二溴-2-吡啶偶氮)-5-二乙氨基苯酚(3,5-二Br-PADAP)与银的显色反应。实验结果表明,显色的适宜酸度为pH3-8,络合物的最大吸收波长为570nm,在此波长下测得其表观摩尔系数为7.7×10~4,银量在0-25μg/25ml范围内遵守比尔定律。络合物组成比为Ag:R=1:2,本法以EDTA作掩蔽剂可以不经分离,直接测定简单样品中的银。 相似文献
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泡沫塑料分离富集原子吸收法测定氰化液中金和银 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
研究了装有聚醚型泡沫塑料和三苯基膦负载聚醚型泡沫塑料的吸附柱对Au,Ag的分离富集的条件,并应用于氰化液、解吸液和电解液中Au和Ag测定中的预富集,Au和Ag的回收率均>98％。对含Au量为0.91μg/ml,含Ag量0.36μg/ml的试样,经过10次测定,其相对标准偏差分别为1.22％和2.31％。 相似文献
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二硫代安替比林甲烷分光光度法测定岩石矿物中的砷 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文研究了砷与二硫代安替比林甲烷(简称DTPM)的显色反应条件,並拟定了岩石矿样中砷的测定方法。在10—12％盐酸介质中砷与与DTPM形成的络合物具有紫外吸收,λ_(max)=330nm,络合物组成为1:2,ε=2.42×10~4l·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)。砷在0—40μg/25ml范围内符合比耳定律。在盐酸羟胺、六偏磷酸钠等掩蔽剂存在下可不经分离直接测定矿样中的砷。标样验证结果,精密度优于±5％,加入法回收率为99.5～105％。 岩石矿物中砷的测定有砷钼杂多黄法、砷钼杂多酸—结晶紫法、砷(Ⅲ)—二乙氨基二硫代胺基甲酸银法、砷锑钼黄法等,但这些方法均需采用不同 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献