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黑龙江258高地金矿区侵入岩锆石U-Pb年代学及地球化学特征 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
258高地金矿床地处黑龙江省完达山成矿带东部,矿化与岩浆侵入活动密切相关。文章利用锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年方法,对258高地金矿区的二长花岗岩、花岗闪长岩及闪长玢岩进行了年代学研究,获得258金矿区花岗闪长岩的成岩年龄为(118.3±1.1)Ma;3件二长花岗岩样品的成岩年龄分别为(130.5±0.8)Ma、(122.1±0.7)Ma、(118.0±0.9)Ma;2件闪长玢岩的成岩年龄分别为(119.5±1.3)Ma、(107.4±2.2)Ma,表明本区中酸性岩体侵位时代介于131~107 Ma,与西太平洋构造域的早白垩世演化有关。定年结果同时表明矿区存在3期岩浆活动,其中122~118 Ma的二长花岗岩与花岗闪长岩、闪长玢岩的年龄在误差范围内一致,且与金矿成矿关系密切。岩石地球化学显示区内的中酸性侵入岩均为高钾钙碱性过铝质岩石,花岗闪长岩和二长花岗岩具有重熔型岩浆岩的特征,可能是加厚地壳物质部分熔融的产物;闪长玢岩脉具有典型壳幔源岛弧岩浆岩的特点。综合研究认为258高地金矿床形成于与板块俯冲有关的活动大陆边缘环境。 相似文献
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青海南山侵入体岩石类型为二长花岗岩、花岗闪长岩及英云闪长岩,具俯冲型花岗岩类的地球化学特征。通过高精度的LA-ICP-MS(激光剥蚀等离子体质谱)单颗粒锆石微区U-Pb同位素年龄测定,分别在二长花岗岩、花岗闪长岩及英云闪长岩中获得446.1±3.5Ma、447.2±5.3Ma、443.6±8.6Ma的锆石U-Pb年龄值,为成岩年龄,代表了加里东运动在祁连造山带的地质记录。3种不同岩石类型的成岩年龄可能代表了拉脊山造山带向南俯冲的时代。青海南山地区俯冲型侵入体的形成时代及构造环境的确定,对研究拉脊山造山带的构造演化及动力学机制具有重要意义。 相似文献
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闽南沿海地区变质变形侵入岩时序划分及其地质意义 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
根据接触关系,结合同位素测年资料、岩石变形变质特征及原岩的岩石学、矿物学等特征,将闽南沿海地区变质变形侵入岩划分为早侏罗世东山序列(石英闪长岩—花岗闪长岩—二长花岗岩—正长花岗岩)、晚侏罗世古美山序列(花岗闪长岩—二长花岗岩—正长花岗岩)(145.4 Ma,LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb)及早白垩世早期漳浦序列(石英闪长岩—花岗闪长岩—二长花岗岩—正长花岗岩)(121.5～139.4 Ma,锆石U-Pb)。并据侵入岩产状、岩石学、矿物学、岩石化学及地球化学等特征,分析各序列花岗岩的成因及形成时的构造环境,认为早侏罗世东山序列岩浆来源为壳-幔混合源(I型),形成于构造体制由挤压转向拉张转换期大陆上隆(碰撞后隆升)的构造环境(PAG);晚侏罗世古美山序列岩浆来源为幔-壳混合源(I-S型),属与板块碰撞(俯冲作用)有关的同碰撞花岗岩(ACG);早白垩世早期漳浦序列岩浆来源为壳-幔混合源(I-S型),属构造体制由挤压向拉张转化时期幔-壳源型花岗岩(KCG)。该区变质变形花岗岩序次的厘定及其成因、形成环境的研究为长乐—南澳断裂带中生代构造演化提供了依据,并为东南沿海地区寻找与中生代岩浆作用有关的钨、锡、铜、钼等矿产提供找矿理论依据。 相似文献
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通过对内蒙古锡林浩特毛登牧场早石炭世花岗岩体进行野外观察、LA ICP MS锆石U Pb测年以及地球化学测试,讨论其构造环境,进一步为研究古亚洲洋闭合时限提供依据。测年结果表明：花岗闪长岩为(3306±18) Ma,二长花岗岩为(3277±26) Ma,成岩时代为早石炭世。岩石地球化学分析表明:花岗闪长岩为强过铝质、钙碱性系列岩石,具有活动大陆边缘的亲缘性特征。微量元素特征指示花岗闪长岩具有典型下地壳来源特征并伴有部分幔源岩浆混合作用,为弧岩浆岩。二长花岗岩为具高硅、富碱、相对低铝特征的高钾钙碱性系列岩石。两类差异明显的岩石稀土配分曲线表明二长花岗岩具有下地壳岩浆重熔的演化特征。微量元素特征指示样品为大陆弧环境下壳源重熔的成熟弧花岗岩。构造判别图显示花岗闪长岩为代表活动大陆边缘环境的I型花岗岩,而二长花岗岩则为指示活动大陆边缘弧后伸展环境的A2型花岗岩,二者构成I－A型复合岩体,说明研究区在早石炭世仍存在古亚洲洋向西伯利亚板块的俯冲作用,推测古亚洲洋此时尚未闭合。 相似文献
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基于东昆仑造山带祁漫塔格构造走廊域晚古生代—早中生代侵入岩类的野外地质学、岩石学、时空分布和同位素定年资料,可以识别出5个构造岩浆阶段和5个构造岩浆带。研究区的岩浆活动主要集中于早中二叠世阶段、晚二叠世晚期—中三叠世早期、中三叠世、晚三叠世和晚三叠世—早侏罗世。早中二叠世阶段的岩浆活动产物为花岗闪长岩+(斑状)二长花岗组合、石英闪长岩+斑状石英闪长岩组合及闪长岩+石英闪长岩组合,晚二叠世晚期—中三叠世早期(254.1～240.6Ma)为(斑状)二长花岗岩+正长花岗岩组合;中三叠世(安尼期晚期—拉丁初期)为闪长岩+石英闪长岩+花岗闪长岩+英云闪长岩组合;晚三叠世(212～225Ma)为石英二长闪长岩+花岗闪长岩+(斑状)二长花岗岩+正长花岗岩组合;晚三叠世—早侏罗世(瑞替—郝塘期)代表性的岩石组合为石英二长岩+(斑状)正长花岗岩+碱长花岗岩。这些火成岩组合有规律地分布在构造走廊域内,是揭示东昆仑造山带构造演化的关键所在。 相似文献
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川西义敦岛弧碰撞造山带北段雀儿山复式花岗杂岩体的年代学和全岩地球化学研究表明,雀儿山杂岩体主要由花岗闪长岩、二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩组成。锆石LA--ICP--MS U--Pb测年结果显示,该岩体中的花岗闪长岩形成时代为晚三叠世(224±3 Ma),二长花岗岩则形成于早白垩世(102±1 Ma)。地球化学数据表明,晚三叠世花岗闪长岩为火山弧岩石序列,形成环境为碰撞前俯冲环境;早白垩世二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩为后碰撞岩石序列,形成于造山期后板内或陆内环境。结合区域地质资料,认为雀儿山杂岩体为印支期—燕山期义敦岛弧碰撞造山带经历俯冲--碰撞--隆升过程中的产物。 相似文献
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在以往工作的基础上,结合本文的岩石地球化学研究,将南阿尔金花岗岩划分为5期,第1期花岗岩组合为石英闪长岩+花岗闪长岩+二长花岗岩,具有I型花岗岩的属性,时代460 Ma;第2期花岗岩组合为花岗闪长岩+二长花岗岩+正长花岗岩,也具有I型花岗岩的特征,时代为435~450 Ma;第3期花岗岩组合为二长花岗岩+正长花岗岩+碱长花岗岩,具有A型花岗岩的属性,时代为385~411 Ma;第4期花岗岩组合为花岗闪长岩+二长花岗岩,时代为343~352 Ma,具有S型花岗岩的地球化学属性;第5期花岗岩组合为石英闪长岩+二长花岗岩+正长花岗岩,具有I型花岗岩的地球化学特征,时代为265 Ma。各期花岗岩锆石Lu–Hf同位素分析表明,ε_(Hf)(t)值大多数为正值,少数继承性锆石为负值,反映了它们的源岩以新生地壳为主,同时,也混有少量的古大陆壳的成分。根据年代学和岩石地球化学研究结果,结合区域地质特征,我们认为第1期(465~469 Ma)花岗岩浆活动可能与洋壳的俯冲作用有关;第2期(435~450 Ma)岩浆活动可能是碰撞后环境;第3期(404~411 Ma)岩浆活动可能与板块碰撞后造山带块体均衡调整、伸展有关,第4期(343~352 Ma)、第5期(265 Ma)岩浆活动可能与造山带深部块体的拆沉作用有关。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献