共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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针对GPS、SLR和DORIS三种不同手段的各自定轨精度问题,本文基于不同的轨道评估方法进行了深入分析。以JASON-2卫星为例,分析了姿态模型误差及其对定轨精度的影响,分别讨论了GPS、SLR和DORIS的定轨策略和定轨精度,并基于轨道评估结果进行了轨道叠加。基于实测数据进行了试验,试验结果表明,JASON-2卫星姿态模型误差对DORIS、GPS和SLR轨道影响分别为0.040、0.036和0.033m;DORIS定轨结果优于GPS和SLR,SLR定轨精度最差;基于SLR验证和轨道重叠结果加权,对GPS、SLR和DORIS轨道进行轨道叠加,其精度一致,通过与JPL轨道比较,其径向精度为2cm。 相似文献
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SLR资料的快速处理 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
详细地介绍了 SL R( Satellite L aser Range)资料的快速分析处理技术。SLR资料的分析处理方法、采用的力学模型和解参数的多少根据目标的不同而异。但是其关键是对 SLR卫星进行精密定轨。本文对此进行了详细分析、比较 ,得出了目前上海天文台已采用的解算模式。根据该解算模式 ,我们分析处理了 1 998年 1 2月 31日至 1 999年 6月 2 9日 ,每 3天一弧段的 ,L AGEOS卫星的 SLR资料。结果显示每 3天弧段的定轨的残差的 rms约为± 1 cm左右。 相似文献
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本文介绍了中国空间大地测量技术的发展情况,主要包括:VLBI、SLR站的建立,设备研制和运行情况,数据处理软件研制,国际合作项目,以及在大地测量和地球动力学研究中的应用;在GPS测量方面,着重介绍了GPS技术的研究和发展,及已经完成和正在完成的若干全国性的测量项目;对上述三种空间大地测量技术的今后发展计划作了简要介绍。 相似文献
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为了实现cm级HY-2卫星精密定轨,提出了基于DORIS和SLR的HY-2卫星综合定轨方法。模拟了DORIS信标站与SLR跟踪站的观测数据,确定了定轨方法和流程,探讨了分别赋予不同观测精度时各定轨精度,并分别分析了不同的信标站分布以及两种观测技术综合精密定轨中权对定轨精度的影响。实验表明,观测精度的高低直接影响着单一技术的定轨精度;优化信标站的分布,可明显提高定轨精度并节约计算时间;多种技术综合定轨时,合理分配各观测量的权可使定轨精度达到最佳;分别赋予DORIS和SLR观测量0.3mm/s和10mm的权,则使HY-2卫星定轨精度达到cm级。 相似文献
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《测绘地理信息》2020,(1)
为了进一步提升基于RSS(received signal strength)的WiFi室内定位算法的精度和可靠度,本文对比研究了基于标准差(standard deviation,STD)的AP(access points)选取算法和基于信号丢失率(signal loss rate,SLR)的AP选取算法,并提出了新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法。实验结果表明,基于STD的AP选取算法定位精度受到AP子集个数的影响,当子集个数大于6并继续增加时,定位精度变化不再明显;基于SLR的AP选取算法耗时最少;新的基于STD和SLR融合的AP选取算法定位耗时略大于融合前的两种AP选取算法,但其定位精度和可靠性明显优于其他两种AP选取算法。 相似文献
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Evaluation of CHAMP satellite orbit with SLR measurements 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
QIN Xianping YANG Yuanxi 《地球空间信息科学学报》2005,8(3):209-213
The technique of Evaluating CHAMP satellite orbit with SLR measurements iS presented. As an independent evaluation of the orbit solution, SLR data observed from January 1 to 16, 2002 are processed to compute the residuals after fixing the GFZ's post science orbits solutions. The SLR residuals are computed as the differences of the SLR measurements minus the corresponding distances between the SLR station and the GPS-derived orbit positions. On the basis of the SLR residuals analysis, it is found that the accuracy of GFZ' s post science orbits is better than 10 cm and that there is no systematic error in GFZ's post science orbits. 相似文献
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The technique of Evaluating CHAMP satellite orbit with SLR measurements is presented. As an independent evaluation of the orbit solution, SLR data observed from January 1 to 16, 2002 are processed to compute the residuals after fixing the GFZ's post science orbits solutions. The SLR residuals are computed as the differences of the SLR measurements minus the corresponding distances between the SLR station and the GPS-derived orbit positions. On the basis of the SLR residuals analysis, it is found that the accuracy of GFZ' s spost science orbits is better than 10 cm and that there is no systematic error in GFZ's post science orbits. 相似文献
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本文阐述武汉人卫站第三代卫星激光测距系统,包括硬件和软件,并介绍了1990年和199年的观测情况。从两年多的观测实践和国外返馈的结果可知:①武汉站第三代卫星激光测距系统能够观测所有带反射镜的激光卫星,具有一定的地影观测能力,单次测距精度为2-4cm;②实现了用微机进行实时跟踪控制;③研制的软件系统可以提高卫星位置预报精度、增强信噪分辨力、以及提高资料利用率。 相似文献
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Daniela Thaller Rolf Dach Manuela Seitz Gerhard Beutler Maria Mareyen Bernd Richter 《Journal of Geodesy》2011,85(5):257-272
Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) observations to Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellites may be used for several
purposes. On one hand, the range measurement may be used as an independent validation for satellite orbits derived solely
from GNSS microwave observations. On the other hand, both observation types may be analyzed together to generate a combined
orbit. The latter procedure implies that one common set of orbit parameters is estimated from GNSS and SLR data. We performed
such a combined processing of GNSS and SLR using the data of the year 2008. During this period, two GPS and four GLONASS satellites
could be used as satellite co-locations. We focus on the general procedure for this type of combined processing and the impact
on the terrestrial reference frame (including scale and geocenter), the GNSS satellite antenna offsets (SAO) and the SLR range
biases. We show that the combination using only satellite co-locations as connection between GNSS and SLR is possible and
allows the estimation of SLR station coordinates at the level of 1–2 cm. The SLR observations to GNSS satellites provide the
scale allowing the estimation of GNSS SAO without relying on the scale of any a priori terrestrial reference frame. We show
that the necessity to estimate SLR range biases does not prohibit the estimation of GNSS SAO. A good distribution of SLR observations
allows a common estimation of the two parameter types. The estimated corrections for the GNSS SAO are 119 mm and −13 mm on
average for the GPS and GLONASS satellites, respectively. The resulting SLR range biases suggest that it might be sufficient
to estimate one parameter per station representing a range bias common to all GNSS satellites. The estimated biases are in
the range of a few centimeters up to 5 cm. Scale differences of 0.9 ppb are seen between GNSS and SLR. 相似文献
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中国新一代流动卫星激光测距系统研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
我国新一代流动卫星激光测距(SLR)系统TROS-I于2000年建成,并成功地在乌鲁木齐、拉萨西部地区进行了流动观测.弥补了国家SLR跟踪网在亚洲腹地的空缺。本文介绍了TROS—I的组成结构及其在中国西部对Lageos等卫星的观测情况。结果表明,观测标准点精度优于10mm,最大测程达2万km,可见,流动观测能有效地增强我国激光测距网的监测能力.对于我国自主卫星的精密定轨、中国大陆地壳现今运动的研究可发挥重要作用。 相似文献
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