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1.
南秦岭宁陕地区月河坪夕卡岩型钼矿Re-Os年龄和矿床学特征 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
宁陕地区月河坪钼矿床位于南秦岭多金属成矿带,属于夕卡岩型钼矿。本文采用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年方法,精确地测定月河坪钼矿的成矿时代。分析结果显示,5件辉钼矿样品Re-Os同位素模式年龄的变化范围小,集中在189.8Ma和195.4Ma之间,获得加权平均年龄值191.4±1.6Ma,与等时线回归计算得到的年龄值193.6±3.5Ma在误差范围内相吻合。结果说明成矿时代为早侏罗纪,成矿作用属于中国北部燕山期大规模成矿期的一部分。结合已报道的成矿年龄资料,月河坪钼矿床可能形成于扬子板块与华北板块的后碰撞造山作用过程,但有可能受到后期岩浆活动的改造和破坏。同时推测在南秦岭地区存在印支末期到燕山早期的成矿事件,这对于秦岭造山带尤其是南秦岭地区钼矿资源勘探具有借鉴意义。 相似文献
2.
中国铼矿成矿规律和找矿方向研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
铼是重要的稀散元素,主要应用于国防和航空航天以及石油化工领域,具有不可替代性。但对中国铼矿尚未开展过系统的研究。本文通过对全国铼矿产资源勘查和科研成果的系统梳理,初步总结了中国铼矿的资源特征与成矿规律。研究认为,中国铼矿分布较广泛,具有较大的资源潜力和找矿前景。将中国铼矿划分为斑岩型、矽卡岩型、碳酸岩脉型等8种矿床类型,以斑岩型、矽卡岩型及其复合类型最为重要,占估算资源量的90%以上。铼成矿作用的时间跨度很大,从古元古代到新生代均有发育,以喜马拉雅期形成的资源量最多,次为燕山期、印支期和加里东期,呈现出越年轻铼越富集的趋势。将内生铼矿划分为25个成铼带,以冈底斯成铼带和东秦岭成铼带最重要。首次划分了铼矿的矿产预测类型,包括斑岩型、矽卡岩型、岩浆-热液脉型、陆相沉积型和海相沉积型5种类型,对每种预测类型的有利找矿区域进行了分析,指出了找矿方向,并对未来铼资源调查和产业发展提出了建议。 相似文献
3.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(8):985-1006
The Tianshan–Xingmeng molybdenum belt is part of a larger E–W-trending metallogenic belt in northern China. Most of these molybdenum deposits occur as porphyry or porphyry-skarn type, but there are also some vein-type deposits. Following systematic Re-Os dating of molybdenite from four deposits and comparisons with two previously dated deposits, we conclude that molybdenum mineralization in the Tianshan–Xingmeng Orogenic Belt resulted from hydrothermal activity linked to the emplacement of granitoid stocks. Three pulses of granitoid magmatism and Mo mineralization have been recognized in this study, corresponding to tectonic events in the Tianshan–Xingmeng Orogenic Belt. We identify five distinct stages of Mo mineralization events in the Tianshan–Xingmeng Orogenic Belt: 320–250 Ma, 250–200 Ma, 190–155 Ma, 155–140 Ma, and 140–120 Ma. Late Palaeozoic (320–250 Ma) Mo mineralization was closely related to closure of the Palaeo-Asian Ocean and collision between the Siberia and Tarim cratons. Triassic (250–200 Ma) Mo mineralization occurred in a post-collisional tectonic setting. The Early–Middle Jurassic (190–155 Ma) Mo mineralization was related to subduction of the Palaeo-Pacific Ocean on the eastern Asian continental margin, whereas in the Erguna block, the Mo mineralization events were associated with the subduction of the Mongol–Okhotsk Ocean. From 155 to 120 Ma, large-scale continental extension occurred in the Tianshan–Xingmeng Orogenic Belt and surrounding regions. However, the Late Jurassic (150–140 Ma) Mo mineralization events in these areas evolved in a post-orogenic extensional environment of the Mongol–Okhotsk Ocean subduction system. The Early Cretaceous (140–120 Ma) Mo mineralization occurred under the combined effects of the closure of the Mongol–Okhotsk Ocean and subduction of the Palaeo-Pacific Ocean. 相似文献
4.
中国钼矿床主要类型及成矿预测 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
中国钼矿资源丰富,遍布各省区,矿床类型多,元素组合多样。在广泛搜集文献资料与实地研究的基础上,总结了中国钼矿资源特点,并综合考虑矿床成因、赋存状况、控矿因素、矿石成分及结构构造等因素,将中国钼矿床类型划分为4组12类19个矿床式;进一步归纳了各类典型矿床矿体赋存状况、热液蚀变、矿化组合特征。同时从构造、岩浆等方面分析了我国钼矿的找矿潜力和中国大陆造山环境下斑岩型钼矿形成的地质条件背景;总结了各种类型钼矿的成矿特征,通过对大地构造背景、构造-岩浆-流体事件及元素组合规律等的研究,指出以岩浆型钼矿为主,热液型钼矿次之的研究、勘查层次;重点对东秦岭、燕辽及特提斯钼成矿区进行了预测,明确了这些地区下一步钼矿勘查工作的重点,这对我国钼矿地质找矿和矿床研究具有指导意义。 相似文献
5.
U–Pb and Re–Os Geochronology of the Hucunnan Copper–Molybdenum Deposit in Anhui Province,Southeast China,and its Geological Implications 
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下载免费PDF全文 Heming Yang Yangsong Du Yinghuai Lu Linjie Chen Zejun Zheng Yun Zhang 《Resource Geology》2016,66(3):303-312
The Middle–Lower Yangtze Region (MLYR) is one of the most important metallogenic belts in China that hosts numerous Cu–Fe–Au–S deposits. The Hucunnan deposit in the central part of MLYR is a newly discovered porphyry–skarn‐type copper–molybdenum deposit during recent drilling exploration. Laser ablation ICP–MS analysis carried out in this study yields U–Pb isotopic ages of 137.5 ± 1.2 Ma for the Cu–Mo bearing granodiorite rock and 125.0 ± 1.5 Ma for the Cu‐bearing quartz diorites. The Re–Os isotopic dating of seven molybdenite samples gave an isochron age of 139.5 ± 1.1 Ma, suggesting a syn‐magma mineralization of molybdenite in the Hucunnan deposit. Since porphyry‐type molybdenum deposits are rare in central MLYR, the discovery of the Hucunnan deposit suggests possible molybdenite mineralizations in the deep places of the Cu–Mo bearing granitoids. In addition, the U–Pb isotopic age of 125 Ma for the Cu‐bearing quartz diorites implies a new Cu mineralization period for the MLYR that was rarely reported by previous studies. 相似文献
6.
中国钼矿床的时空分布及成矿背景分析 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
我国钼资源十分丰富,目前已发现钼矿床四百余个,它们具有成带分布的特点。本文在钼矿床地质特征基础上,系统总结了钼矿床和含钼矿床的成矿年代(依据辉钼矿Re-Os年龄),结果显示我国钼矿床空间上可分为东秦岭-大别、兴-蒙、长江中下游、华南、青藏和天山-北山六大钼成矿带;成矿时代上,钼成矿作用分为古元古代(1882~1804Ma)、早古生代(480~420Ma)、晚古生代(412~260Ma)、中生代印支期(251~209Ma)、中生代燕山期(194~77Ma)和新生代(65~13Ma)等六个阶段,主要集中于中生代和新生代。元古宙形成的钼矿床分布于东秦岭-大别钼成矿带,古生代钼矿床主要分布于天山-北山钼成矿带,中生代钼矿床在中国东部广泛分布,新生代钼矿床全都分布于青藏钼成矿带。我国古元古代钼矿床(1882~1804Ma)形成于古陆块之间俯冲碰撞背景下的岛弧环境(东秦岭-大别);早古生代钼矿床(480~420Ma)形成于不同构造单元由挤压向伸展转换的岛弧或陆缘弧环境(东秦岭-大别、兴-蒙和华南);晚古生代钼矿床(412~260Ma)形成于古亚洲洋壳俯冲的岛弧环境(兴-蒙);中生代印支期钼矿床(251~209Ma)形成于板块碰撞及后碰撞背景(东秦岭-大别、兴-蒙和天山-北山)或洋壳俯冲的背景(青藏);燕山期钼矿床形成于古太平洋板块俯冲转向及其后伸展体制下岩石圈减薄拆沉环境(东秦岭-大别、兴-蒙、长江中下游和华南),燕山晚期钼矿床(85~77Ma)形成于碰撞后的伸展背景(青藏);新生代(65~13Ma)钼矿床形成于印度板块与欧亚板块陆陆碰撞及其后的伸展背景(青藏)。我国钼成矿作用受到了环太平洋构造带(东秦岭-大别、兴-蒙、长江中下游和华南)、中亚造山带(天山-北山、兴-蒙)和特提斯构造带(青藏)三大构造体制的影响。 相似文献
7.
Twenty‐one Mo–W–Cu deposits and prospects have been discovered in the Honggor–Shamai district, Inner Mongolia, north China during past 5 years. This district is located in the central and western parts of the Chagan Obo–Aoyoute–Chaobulen tectono‐magmatic belt, which is part of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. The Mo–W–Cu deposits in the district are associated with Mesozoic granitoid intrusions and occur as veins, stockwork, and dissemination. The geological features of these newly discovered deposits are similar to porphyry‐type deposits worldwide. Two mineralization events have been identified: Indosinian (235–224 Ma) and Yanshanian (137–131 Ma). It is proposed that these deposits and prospects in the Honggor–Shamai district were related to the post‐collisional extension linked to the Indosinian orogeny during the Middle–Late Triassic period, but some of those deposits were overprinted by mineralization associated with the Cretaceous magmatic‐hydrothermal (Yanshanian) event. 相似文献
8.
Re-Os Dating of Molybdenite from the Nannihu Mo (-W) Orefield in the East Qinling and Its Geodynamic Significance 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
LI Yongfeng MAO Jingwen GUO Baojian SHAO Yongjun FEI Hongcai HU Huabin Faculty of Geosciences Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2004,78(2):463-470
Located in the East Qinling molybdenum metallogenic belt on the southern margin of the North China craton, the Nannihu Mo (-W) orefield comprising Nannihu, Sandaozhuang, and Shangfanggou deposits is a superlarge skarn-porphyry Mo (-W) orefield in the world. Re-Os dating was performed of six molybdenite samples from the Mo deposits in the Nannihu Mo orefield with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results show that the Re-Os model ages are 145.8±2.1-141.8±2.1 Ma for the Nannihu deposit, 145.4±2.0-144.5±2.2 Ma (averaging 145.0±2.2 Ma) for the Sandaozhuang deposit and 145.8±2.1-143.8±2.1 Ma (averaging 144.8±2.1 Ma) for the Shangfanggou deposit; dating of the six samples yields an isochron age of 141.5±7.8 Ma (2σ), which accurately determines the timing of mineralization. The results also suggest that the ore-forming materials were mainly derived from the lower crust, mixed with minor mantle components. These Mo deposits were formed during the transition of the Mesozoic tect 相似文献
9.
HUANG Fan FENG Chengyou CHEN Yuchuan YING Lijuan CHEN Zhenghui ZENG Zailin QU Wenjun 《《地质学报》英文版》2011,85(6):1434-1447
The Huangsha-Tieshanlong quartz-vein tungsten polymetallic ore deposit, located in the northern Pangushan-Tieshanlong tungsten ore field in eastern Ganxian-Yudu prospecting areas of the Yushan metallogenic belt, is a well-known tungsten deposit in southern Jiangxi province, China. SHRIMP-determined dating of zircons from the Tieshanlong granite yields ages of 168.1±2.1 Ma (n=11, MSWD=1.3). Rhenium and osmium isotopic dating of molybdenite from the Huangsha quartz-vein tungsten deposit determined by ICP-MS yields a weighted average ages of 153±3 Ma and model ages of 150.2±2.1 Ma – 155.4±2.3 Ma. The age of the Huangsha tungsten deposit is 10 to 15 Ma later than the Tieshanlong granite, which shows that there might have been another early Late Jurassic magmatic activity between 150 and 160 Ma, a process which is closely related with tungsten mineralization in this area. The Tieshanlong granite, the Huangsha tungsten deposit and the Pangushan-Tieshanlong ore field were all formed around 150–170 Ma, belonging to products of a Mesozoic second large-scale mineralization. According to the collected molybdenite Re-Os dating results in southern Jiangxi province, the timescale of the associated molybdenum mineralization is 2–6 Ma in the tungsten deposit and the timescale of independent molybdenum mineralization is 1–4 Ma, implying the complexity of tungsten mineralization. Times of molybdenum mineralization are mainly concentrated in the Yanshanian, which includes three stages of 133~135 Ma, 150–162 Ma, and 166–170 Ma, respectively. The 150–162 Ma-stage is in accordance with ages of large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which is mainly molybdenum mineralization characterized by associated molybdenum mineralization with development of an even greater-intensity independent molybdenum mineralization. Independent molybdenum mineralization occurred before and after large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which indicates that favorable prospecting period for molybdenum may be in Cretaceous and early late Jurassic. 相似文献
10.
冈底斯-藏南Cu- Au- Pb- Zn- Mo成矿带成矿地质特征与资源潜力分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
近年来随着西部地质找矿工作的广泛开展,冈底斯藏南一带的找矿成果不断涌现,逐渐成为我国重要的资源基地之一。本文按照成矿区划的研究思路,结合全国矿产资源潜力评价的最新成果,选取区带内典型矿床仔细剖析,通过综合地质分析,确定新的重要成矿部署区带,厘定边界,即在原来重要成矿区带基础上向南延伸,将其命名为"冈底斯-藏南Cu-Au-Pb-Zn-Mo成矿带"。按照成矿区带的研究思路,结合区域成矿地质背景分析,依据Ⅲ级成矿带的划分标准,初步建立了区带内Cu-Au-Pb-Zn-Mo成矿带成矿谱系,可以看到燕山期和喜马拉雅期是该区带成矿作用集中爆发时期,形成了区带内的主要矿床成矿系列。区带内产出的主要矿种以及矿床类型与复杂的区域动力学背景演化有着密切关系。冈底斯复杂的多岛弧-盆拼合体经历了三次构造体制转换和复杂的演化历史,具有十分优越的成矿地质背景和控矿因素。研究区主要成矿类型为斑岩型、矽卡岩型铜钼金多金属矿、浅成低温热液型和其他岩浆热液型多金属矿。最后结合最近找矿成果,认为本区铜、金、铅、锌和钼资源潜力巨大,为下一步勘查部署的主攻矿种,同时本区划分了5个远景区,其中1个为重点远景区,4个为一般远景区,对今后区带内指导部署矿产勘查工作作了重要的准备。 相似文献
11.
东秦岭钼矿带成矿特征及其与美国克莱马克斯-亨德森钼矿带的对比 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
东秦岭钼矿带是中国最主要的钼矿带,钼矿呈近东西向展布。钼矿以斑岩型为主,从南到北,钼矿带钼矿大体有斑岩Cu-Mo矿、斑岩Mo矿、斑岩Au-Mo矿分带的趋势,与从俯冲带到克拉通边缘斑岩Cu矿、斑岩Cu-Mo矿、斑岩Mo矿依次发育的分带现象相似,表明钼矿的形成与扬子地块向华北地块俯冲有关。根据钼矿Re-Os年龄资料统计钼矿分为～220Ma、～140Ma和～110Ma三期,其成矿动力学背景分别为碰撞造山、碰撞造山后伸展和中国东部岩石圈减薄。钼矿流体包裹体均一温度介于83℃～424℃;平衡盐度介于0.61%～42.5%。流体包裹体水的δD介于-100‰～-40‰,δ18OH2O介于-4.3‰～8.7‰;且从成矿早期到晚期流体包裹体水的δD和δ18OH2O分别变小,表明钼矿的成矿流体主要来源于岩浆,后期有大气水的加入。东秦岭钼矿的铅同位素为206Pb/204Pb=17.12～17.89、207Pb/204Pb=15.23～15.70、208Pb/204Pb=37.57～39.10,与区域下地壳铅同位素一致;小斑岩体的Sri=0.705～0.714,δ18O=7.2‰～12.1‰,与I型花岗岩的锶、氧同位素相一致,表明钼矿的成矿物质主要来源于下地壳。东秦岭钼矿带的钼资源总量占中国钼资源的51%以上,美国克莱马克斯-亨德森钼矿带(Climax and Hender-son)的钼资源总量占美国钼矿资源的42%以上,美国和中国的钼资源在世界上的排名分别为第一和第二位,两钼矿带是世界钼资源高度集中的两个区域。克莱马克斯-亨德森钼矿带位于美国中西部、美洲克拉通西缘;钼矿主要形成于33～18Ma,稍晚于拉腊米(Laramide,75～54Ma)陆内造山运动;钼矿形成于碰撞造山后伸展环境。东秦岭与克莱马克斯两钼矿带相比:1)两钼矿带都位于克拉通边缘;2)两钼矿带的钼矿化都形成于陆内碰撞造山之后的伸展环境,与成矿有关的岩体都为花岗斑岩小岩体;3)两钼矿带钼矿的辉钼矿平均丰度分别为0.073%～0.140%和0.171%～0.264%,东秦岭钼矿的丰度明显较低;4)两钼矿带钼矿的辉钼矿成矿温度分别为300～400℃和460～600℃,东秦岭钼矿明显较低,反映与其成矿有关的岩浆的侵位深度较浅。通过两钼矿带间的综合对比得出:克拉通边缘经历陆内碰撞造山作用后在伸展环境下有利于斑岩钼矿的形成;与钼矿有关的小斑岩体岩浆的侵位深度影响钼矿中辉钼矿的丰度,岩浆的侵出深度越深其钼矿的辉钼矿品位越高。 相似文献
12.
Qingdong Zeng Yongbin Wang Song Zhang Jianming Liu Kezhang Qin Jinhui Yang Weidong Sun Wenjun Qu 《Resource Geology》2013,63(1):99-109
Mesozoic ore deposits in Zhejiang Province, Southeast China, are divided into the northwestern and southeastern Zhejiang metallogenic belts along the Jiangshan–Shaoxing Fault. The metal ore deposits found in these belts are epithermal Au–Ag deposits, hydrothermal‐vein Ag–Pb–Zn deposits, porphyry–skarn Mo (Fe) deposits, and vein‐type Mo deposits. There is a close spatial–temporal relationship between the Mesozoic ore deposits and Mesozoic volcanic–intrusive complexes. Zircon U–Pb dating of the ore‐related intrusive rocks and molybdenite Re–Os dating from two typical deposits (Tongcun Mo deposit and Zhilingtou Au–Ag deposit) in the two metallogenic belts show the early and late Yanshanian ages for mineralization. SIMS U–Pb data of zircons from the Tongcun Mo deposit and Zhilingtou Au–Ag deposit indicate that the host granitoids crystallized at 169.7 ± 9.7 Ma (2σ) and 113.6 ± 1 Ma (2σ), respectively. Re–Os analysis of six molybdenite samples from the Tongcun Mo deposit yields an isochron age of 163.9 ± 1.9 Ma (2σ). Re–Os analyses of five molybdenite samples from the porphyry Mo orebodies of the Zhilingtou Au‐Ag deposit yield an isochron age of 110.1 ± 1.8 Ma (2σ). Our results suggest that the metal mineralization in the Zhejiang Province, southeast China formed during at least two stages, i.e., Middle Jurassic and Early Cretaceous, coeval with the granitic magmatism. 相似文献
13.
The carbonaceous-siliceous-argillitic rock type uranium deposit in the Zoige area is located in the northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, and has gained much attention of many geologists and ore deposit experts due to its scale, high grade and abundant associated ores. Because of the insufficient reliable dating of intrusive rocks, the relationship between mineralization and the magmatic activities is still unknown. In order to study this key scientific issue and the ore-forming processes of the Zoige uranium ore field, the LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating of magmatic rocks was obtained:64.08±0.59 Ma for the granite-prophyry and ~200 Ma for the dolerite. U-Pb dating results of uraninite from the Zoige uranium ore field are mainly concentrated on ~90 Ma and ~60 Ma. According to LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon dating, the ages for the dolerite, porphyry granite and granodiorite are 200 Ma, 64.08 Ma approximately and 226.5-200.88 Ma, respectively. This indicates that the mineralization has close relationship with activities of the intermediate-acidic magma. The ages of the granite porphyry are consistent with those uraninite U-Pb dating results achieved by previous studies, which reflects the magmatic and ore-forming event during the later Yanshanian. Based on the data from previous researches, the ore bodies in the Zoige uranium ore field can be divided into two categories:the single uranium type and the uranium with polymetal mineralization type. The former formed at late Cretaceous(about 90 Ma), while the latter, closely related to the granite porphyry, formed at early Paleogene(about 60 Ma). And apart from ore forming elemental uranium, the latter is often associated with polymetallic elements, such as molybdenum, nickel, zinc, etc. 相似文献
14.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(14):1763-1785
Central Jilin Province lies along the eastern edge of the Xing–Meng orogenic belt of northeast China. At least 10 Mo deposits have been discovered in this area, making it the second-richest concentration of Mo resources in China. To better understand the formation and distribution of porphyry Mo deposits in the area, we investigated the geological characteristics of the deposits and applied zircon U–Pb and molybdenite Re–Os isotope dating to constrain the age of mineralization. Our new geochronological data show the following: the Jidetun Mo deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 164.6–167.1 Ma, an isochron age of 168 ± 2.5 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 165.9 ± 1.2 Ma; the Houdaomu Mo deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 167.4–167.7 Ma, an isochron age of 168 ± 13 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 167.5 ± 1.2 Ma; and the Chang’anpu Mo deposit yields a zircon U–Pb age for granodiorite porphyry of 166.9 ± 1.5 Ma (N = 16). These new age data, combined with existing molybdenite Re–Os dates, show that intense porphyry Mo mineralization was coeval with magmatism during the Middle Jurassic (167.8 ± 0.4 Ma, r > 0.999). The geotectonic mechanisms responsible for Mo mineralization were probably related to subduction of the Palaeo-Pacific plate beneath the Eurasian continent. Combining published molybdenite Re–Os and zircon U–Pb ages for northeast China, the Mo deposits are shown to have been formed during multiple events coinciding with periods of magmatic activity. We identified three phases of mineralization, two of which had several stages: the Caledonian (485–480 Ma); the Indosinian comprising the Early–Middle Triassic (248–236 Ma) and Late Triassic (226–208 Ma) stages; and the Yanshanian phase comprising the Early–Middle Jurassic (202–165 Ma), Late Jurassic–early Early Cretaceous (154–129 Ma), and Early Cretaceous (114–111 Ma) stages. Although Mo deposits formed during each phase/stage, most of the mineralization occurred during the Early–Middle Jurassic. 相似文献
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16.
滇西北铜厂沟钼多金属矿床辉钼矿Re-Os 同位素年龄及其成矿环境 总被引：19，自引：1，他引：18
铜厂沟钼多金属矿床位于扬子陆块西缘坳陷带与义敦岛弧和甘孜-理塘结合带3个构造单元交汇部位,它是近年来对该区燕山期成矿作用研究并取得找矿突破的重要成果。该矿床包含了岩枝全岩矿化、顶部矽卡岩型及围岩热液脉型等热液交代矿化,构成了斑岩成矿系列。矿床已达大型,并显示出超大型的远景。运用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年技术,获得了6件样品的模式年龄,为（82.34±1.28）88.27±1.23Ma,其加权平均年龄为（85±2）Ma,等时线年龄为（85±10）Ma,两者在误差范围内一致,表明成矿作用发生于燕山期,此时,该区处于中咱地块与扬子陆块强烈碰撞至后碰撞阶段,由于地壳加厚,壳熔或壳幔混熔形成了S型花岗（斑）岩和强烈的钼多金属矿化。铜厂沟矿床内辉钼矿样品的w（Re）为16 44043 530 ng/g,指示其成矿物质来源为壳幔混源,以壳源物质为主。据野外调查和室内研究推测,在该矿区的深部存在燕山期的隐伏花岗（斑）岩体,成矿作用与岩浆上侵有关。该区的燕山期酸性岩带穿过了义敦岛弧进入扬子陆块西缘,呈近NS向展布,滇西北地区,北部从休瓦促向南至热林、红山、铜厂沟,形成了一系列大-中型钼多金属矿床。成矿背景和成矿预测研究对该带的找矿勘查具有十分重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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18.
The Xiangcheng-Luoji area is located in the conjunction of the southern part of the "Sanjiang" mineralization belt and the west margin of Yangtze craton. The geological studies were carried out to know the Indosinian large porphyry Cu polymetallic deposits. Recent studies revealed that the area existed in the superposition of Late Yanshanian acidic intrusive rock belt and developed Mo-Cu polymetallic mineralization where promising exploration results have been achieved. Through the systematic study of geochronology, formation age of the Renlin Mo-minieralization monzogranite is 81.7±1.1 Ma. Re-Os dating results concentrate on 82.34±1.2–88.27±1.23 Ma for the model ages of molbdenite of Tongchanggou Mo deposits, average age is 85 ± 2 Ma where seven data points constitute a good isochron which shows that they were the same period products of mineralization. Geochemical features shown that the rocks have a high content of SiO 2(66.59–77.36wt%), alkaline-rich(K2O=2.68–6.08wt%; Na2O=0.50–4.91wt%; K2O/Na2 O ratios are 0.71–5.56, where average ratio of 1.89) and have aluminum–rich features(Al2O3 10.38–15.15wt%) with σ values less than 3.3. Which indicate that they belong to the high-K calc-alkali to shoshonite series. Geochemistry of Yanshanian intrusions shows that rocks are enrich in LREE with obvious negative δEu anomalies, enrichment of trace elements like, LILE elements(Rb, Th, Ba) with a relative loss of Ba, and loss of high field strength elements(Nb, Ta, P, Ti) and HREE elements. The granite genetic classification diagram shows that the granites belong to A-type granite and formatted in syn-collision tectonic environment. Meanwhile, the Yanshanian granites also inherited the characteristics of island arc environment which formed in the process of crustal melting caused by upwelling of asthenospheric substances in the extensional tectonic background. The process of partial melting existed substances from the deep(lower crust or upper mantle) which have been added. In the Xiangcheng-Luoji area, monzogranite and granodiorite porphyry bodies are widely developed Mo polymetallic mineralization, the deep porphyry mineralization have great potential for geological prospecting. 相似文献
19.
江西广昌新安钼矿床地质特征及其铼-锇同位素测年 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
广昌新安钼矿是武夷山西坡中段新发现的斑岩型钼矿床。文章概要地介绍了该矿床的地质特征,并利用Re-Os同位素定年方法对新安钼矿体中的辉钼矿进行了成矿年代的测定,获得辉钼矿同位素的模式年龄为(166.7±2.3)Ma～(169.5±2.4)Ma,计算出等时线年龄为(168.3±1.7)Ma,表明其钼矿成矿作用发生于燕山早期,属于华南中生代大规模成矿作用第一阶段的产物。矿床成矿时代的精确厘定,说明该区在燕山期大规模钨锡成矿作用之前(165～150 Ma),可能存在一期独立的钼成矿作用。区域钼矿床年龄数据统计表明,本区至少存在三期独立的钼成矿作用,分别集中在130～140 Ma、150～160 Ma和165～170 Ma,意味着本区钼成矿作用经历了漫长的演化过程,这对区域岩浆岩活动及其成矿作用研究和找矿工作具有指导意义。 相似文献
20.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(16):1843-1869
Numerous molybdenum (Mo) ore deposits have been discovered in the East Xingmeng orogenic belt (East Central Asian orogenic belt), over the past 10 years, and this region is becoming one of the world's most important Mo production areas. It contains 6.18 Mt of proven Mo metal reserves, which accounts for 30% of the total proven Chinese Mo reserves. The ore district includes 37 deposits and 15 occurrences, with three major Mo ore types, that is porphyries, skarns, and hydrothermal veins. The latter can be subdivided into quartz- and volcanic hydrothermal-vein types. With the exception of the Ordovician Duobaoshan porphyry Cu–Mo deposit (477 Ma), all the East Xingmeng Mo deposits formed during the Mesozoic. Re–Os dating of molybdenite has documented three episodes of Mo mineralization: Early Triassic (248–242 Ma), Jurassic (178–146 Ma), and Early Cretaceous (142–131 Ma). Early Triassic Mo deposits are distributed along the northern margin fault of the North China Craton (NCC) and include porphyry and quartz vein types. They are characterized by the association of Mo + Cu. Jurassic Mo deposits are mainly distributed in the eastern area and include porphyry, quartz vein, and skarn types. They are typified by Mo alone and/or the association of Mo, Pb, and Zn. Cretaceous Mo deposits are distributed in all areas and include porphyry and volcanic hydrothermal vein types. Similar to the Jurassic ores, they are simple Mo or Mo + Pb + Zn deposits. Volcanic hydrothermal vein deposits are characterized by an association of molybdenum and uranium. The Triassic Mo deposits formed in a syn-collision setting between the Siberian and North China plates. The Jurassic Mo deposits formed in a compressional setting, which was probably triggered by the westward subduction of the palaeo-Pacific plate. The Early Cretaceous Mo deposits are linked to a tectonic regime of lithosphere thinning, which was caused by delamination of thickened lithosphere. However, the Mo deposits in the Erguna terrane of the northwest Xingmeng orogenic belt may be related to the evolution of the Okhotsk Ocean. 相似文献