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东秦岭钼矿带内碳酸岩脉型钼（铅）矿床地质 地球化学特征、成矿机制及成矿构造背景 总被引：14，自引：3，他引：11
东秦岭钼矿带位于华北板块南缘,NW-NWW向的固始―栾川深断裂带控制着钼矿床的空间分布.黄水庵碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床的确定,为本矿带内已有碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床(黄龙铺地区的大石沟、石家湾和桃园等)增添了又一新成员.本矿带不仅钼金属储量居世界已知单个钼矿带之首,而且碳酸岩脉和花岗斑岩两个成矿体系并存,亦是本区钼矿带的一大特色.业已查明,黄水庵和黄龙铺(大石沟)等碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床的δ~(13)C=-5.3‰～-7.0‰,~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr=0.7049～0.7065.同时,方解石富含轻稀土(LREE/HREE=1.8～2.9).辉钼矿以富含Re(平均为110×10~(-6)～244×10~(-6))为特征.基于含矿碳酸岩脉方解石的Sr、Nd、Pb同位素比值(~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr对~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb对~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb和~(143)Nd/~(144)Nd对~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr)的关系图,我们初步判断本矿带区域陆壳之下可能存在有EMI(富集地幔Ⅰ),这些含矿碳酸岩脉是源于EMI的碱性硅酸盐-碳酸盐熔体-溶液结晶分异的产物,成矿金属Mo、Pb主要来自EMI.根据黄水庵和黄龙铺(大石沟)钼(铅)矿床的成矿年龄(Re-Os年龄分别为209.5 Ma和221 Ma),我们推断,碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床形成于华北和扬子两大板块三叠纪碰撞造山后伸展阶段的晚三叠世时期,而在侏罗纪陆内造山晚期的伸展阶段,形成了晚侏罗-早白垩世的斑岩型和斑岩-矽卡岩型钼矿床(Re-Os年龄介于147～116 Ma). 相似文献
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东秦岭钼矿带南泥湖-上房沟花岗斑岩成因及其对钼成矿作用的制约 总被引：15，自引：7，他引：8
河南省栾川县南泥湖-上房沟斑岩-矽卡岩型钼(钨)矿田是我国最重要的钼矿产区,钼矿探明储量(金属量)达205万吨.区内钼成矿与南泥湖和上房沟两个花岗斑岩小岩体关系密切,两岩体产于华北克拉通南缘,岩石为高硅、富碱和较高分异指数的碱性-碱钙性、过铝质花岗岩.其微量元素地球化学组成具有显著亏损Eu、Sr、Ba、Ti的特征,表明岩浆经历过相当高程度的分异演化.较低的ε_(Nd)(t)值(-12.7～-15.5)和年轻的Nd模式年龄(1.48～1.71Ga)表明其成岩物质来源主要为年轻的地壳物质.南泥湖和上房沟岩体的锆石LA-ICPMS U-Pb年龄分别为149.56±0.36Ma(MSWD=1.5)和135.38±0.29Ma(MSWD=1.4).结合现有的秦岭一大别造山带中生代花岗岩类的有关地球化学研究成果,东秦岭钼成矿带内的燕山期成矿花岗岩小岩体及大岩基应为扬子克拉通北缘中生代向华北克拉通A型俯冲的地壳物质在碰撞后伸展构造环境下部分熔融的产物并可能有部分地幔物质的参与.成矿小岩体是花岗岩大岩基高度分异演化的结果,花岗岩大岩基结晶分异导致其中挥发分的过饱和、挥发分对正在固结的岩浆体中成矿元素的淋滤是小岩体成矿的关键. 相似文献
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东秦岭钼矿类型、特征、成矿时代及其地球动力学背景 总被引：88，自引：19，他引：88
文章在总结前人研究成果的基础上,综合论述了东秦岭钼矿床的时空分布、分类和基本特征。东秦岭钼矿带沿区域构造线呈近东西向狭长带状展布,钼矿床主要集中分布于金堆城—南泥湖地区内;其形成与燕山期中酸性浅成_超浅成小花岗斑岩体有关,钼矿床直接产于岩体内外接触带及其附近;矿床类型主要为斑岩型、斑岩_矽卡岩型,少量热液碳酸盐脉型。结合Re_Os同位素年龄数据,探讨了东秦岭钼矿床的成矿时代及其成矿物质来源、成矿环境、大规模成矿作用时限及其特征,以及成矿地球动力学背景、演化特点和成矿过程。研究结果表明:除黄龙铺钼矿床形成于(221.5±0.3)Ma外,东秦岭地区钼矿床的大规模成矿主要出现在(144.8±2.1)~(132.4±2.0)Ma时限之间,对应的地球动力学背景为华北克拉通与扬子克拉通的碰撞造山后陆内造山局部伸展过程、中国东部地球动力学体制大转换晚期岩石圈拆沉及伸展时期。 相似文献
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安徽沙坪沟斑岩钼矿锆石U-Pb和辉钼矿Re-Os年龄 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
沙坪沟斑岩钼矿是大别成矿带近年发现的超大型矿床。在对矿化特征分析的基础上,对其进行了成岩成矿年代学研究。采用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年技术,得到含矿岩体的成岩年龄。细粒石英正长岩与中粒石英正长岩分别形成于122.51±0.81Ma和121.5±1.3Ma,正长斑岩形成于120.7±1.1Ma。通过矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素分析,获得其模式年龄为100±1.8～113.6±1.7Ma。成岩与成矿时差约7Ma,指示含矿热液活动时限较长。长时间的热液活动可能是形成沙坪沟超大型斑岩钼矿床的重要因素。沙坪沟钼成矿时间与大别带钼矿化时间(133～110Ma)高度一致,与东秦岭晚期钼矿化时间相同。大别带钼矿是秦岭-大别成矿带的组成部分,形成于相同构造背景下,是区域构造岩浆作用的产物。 相似文献
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西秦岭温泉钼矿床成矿作用时限及其对斑岩型钼矿床系统分类制约 总被引：6，自引：4，他引：2
斑岩系统是一个涉及岩浆和热液作用的复杂系统,建立精细的斑岩系统成因模型对于寻找更为丰富的金属矿产尤为重要,成矿作用时限是建立成因模型和指导矿产勘查的关键。温泉钼矿床是西秦岭造山带内与晚三叠世花岗岩有关的斑岩型钼矿床,其在西秦岭造山带的独特发育蕴含印支期斑岩成矿作用、大陆地壳演化及矿产勘查关键科学问题。钼矿体主要赋存于温泉复式岩体Ⅱ单元和Ⅲ单元的黑云母二长花岗斑岩和似斑状二长花岗岩中,钼以细脉和浸染状矿化形式产出。赋矿岩石单元锆石U-Pb年龄为224.6±2.5Ma到216.2±1.7Ma,Ⅱ和Ⅲ单元分别侵位于~223Ma和~217Ma,持续约8Myr。辉钼矿Re-Os年龄为212.7±2.6Ma到215.1±2.6Ma,暗示晚三叠世钼成矿作用与花岗质岩浆作用密切时空关系,且成矿年龄稍晚,反映钼矿化主要发生在岩浆作用晚期阶段。成岩、成矿作用发生于华北板块与华南板块全面对接后秦岭造山带构造体制由碰撞到后碰撞的转折阶段,响应南秦岭变质变形、勉-略洋盆闭合及大别-苏鲁超高压岩石板片折返统一地质事件。黑云母K-Ar年龄为207~226Ma,可能反映~223Ma和~208Ma的岩体冷却事件和~216Ma的岩浆-热液成矿作用。锆石U-Pb、辉钼矿Re-Os和黑云母K-Ar多元同位素定年系统准确刻画岩体侵位、热液成矿与冷却事件上有所重叠,岩浆-热液分异演化充分,且具有较高的冷却速率,精确厘定温泉斑岩系统岩浆活动的"多期性"(复式岩体)、成矿事件的"瞬时性"(~214Ma)和成矿作用的"持续性"(~8Myr)。同时,系统对比全球典型斑岩钼(铜)矿床成矿动力学背景,细化分类方案,即产于挤压背景的大洋俯冲和大陆碰撞环境矿床及产于伸展背景的后碰撞、陆缘弧后和板内裂谷环境矿床。明确在大洋俯冲→大陆碰撞→后碰撞→板内裂谷旋回的四个阶段均可以产生规模的斑岩型钼(铜)矿床,且挤压向伸展过渡的构造体制转换尤其是大型矿床形成的有利环境。 相似文献
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云南澜沧老厂斑岩钼矿成岩成矿时代研究 总被引：10，自引：1，他引：9
2008年以来,滇西澜沧老厂矿区深部新发现巨厚斑岩型钼矿体,找矿取得重大突破。在对矿区矿化系统结构研究的基础上,应用锆石SHRIMP U-Pb法和辉钼矿Re-Os同位素测年法对成岩和成矿进行精确定年。结果表明：成矿花岗斑岩体的形成年龄为（44.6±1.1）Ma;辉钼矿Re Os等时线年龄为（43.78±0.78）Ma。证实矿区喜山期存在与隐伏花岗斑岩有关的大规模成矿作用,斑岩钼矿的成岩成矿期与滇西新生代岩浆作用高峰期吻合,老厂斑岩钼矿形成于陆内碰撞造山环境。 相似文献
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河南鱼池岭钼矿床辉钼矿铼-锇同位素年龄及地质意义 总被引：22，自引：12，他引：10
河南嵩县鱼池岭钼矿床是东秦岭钼矿带新发现的大型斑岩钼矿床,产于被前人认为白垩纪的合峪花岗岩基内部。鱼池岭矿床5件辉钼矿样品的铼锇同位素模式年龄介于(134.3±2.0)~(141.8±1.6)Ma 之间,铼锇等时线年龄为144.3±5.2Ma（1σ,MSWD=3.7）。据此,结合前人获得的年龄资料,确定合峪复式花岗岩基的岩浆侵入序列为：(1) 144Ma之前的似斑状黑云母二长花岗岩,(2) 144Ma左右的黑云母二长花岗斑岩,(3) 136~127Ma左右的巨斑状黑云母二长花岗斑岩,(4) <127Ma的(石英)正长斑岩脉或岩株;合峪复式花岗岩基形成于晚侏罗世—早白垩世,而非前人认为的仅限于白垩纪;成岩成矿构造背景为碰撞加厚的造山带地壳和岩石圈的伸展减薄或减压增温体制,岩浆侵入和成矿作用与地壳快速隆升事件相伴随。 相似文献
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豫西老君山地区钼矿地质特征及辉钼矿 Re-Os同位素年龄 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东秦岭钼矿带内的金堆城、南泥湖、上房沟、石家湾、雷门沟、东沟、夜长坪等钼矿床均产于燕山期小规模的花岗斑岩体中。近些年来,在大面积出露的老君山花岗岩基内及其与围岩的接触带中亦发现了斑岩型钼矿床和矿点,是一个找矿潜力较大的远景区。为了总结该区钼矿的成矿规律和建立成矿模式,以便更有效地指导找矿勘查,笔者在矿床地质特征和成因研究的基础上,对钼矿的成矿作用时限进行了约束。硫同位素研究显示,老君山地区钼矿床（点）的δ34S值为2.4‰6.3‰,表明其硫很可能来自岩浆流体。氢、氧同位素研究表明,其成矿流体的δDV-SMOW为-108‰-82‰,δ18OV-SMOW为6.3‰10.4‰,反映出成矿流体来自混合的岩浆水与大气降水。文章对该区3个钼矿床（点）的6件不同矿化类型的辉钼矿样品进行了Re-Os同位素测年,获得了辉钼矿的Re-Os模式年龄为（109.8±1.6）114.5±1.7Ma,等时线年龄为（114.3±3.4）Ma,表明其成矿作用发生于早白垩世,与赋矿的老君山花岗岩体的侵位年龄相一致,应为同一岩浆-构造-流体活动的产物。老君山地区钼矿床（点）与东沟、鱼池岭、汤家坪和沙坪沟等斑岩钼矿床,均形成于早白垩世中国东部区域岩石圈大规模伸展的构造环境。 相似文献
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东秦岭寨凹钼矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄及熊耳期成矿事件 总被引：5，自引：5，他引：0
河南寨凹钼矿床位于东秦岭钼矿带,是近年来新发现的脉状钼矿床.9件辉钼矿样品Re-Os模式年龄介于1603.1±10.8～2031.9±10.2Ma,其中7件样品给出了精确的等时线年龄为1762±31Ma(1σ误差,MSWD=3.6),模式年龄的加权平均值为1753±26Ma(1σ误差,MSWD=3.2),表明寨凹钼矿形成于古元古代或熊耳期,代表着～1.76Ga左右的钼成矿事件.根据区域地质演化,认为寨凹钼矿形成于与熊耳群弧火山岩建造相当的活动大陆边缘岩浆弧背景.寨凹矿床的发现表明,熊耳期成矿事件虽遭受后期多次增生和碰撞造山作用的改造和破坏,但仍可在秦岭造山带最北部保留. 相似文献
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《International Geology Review》2012,54(9):1093-1112
Qinling ore belt is the largest known molybdenum belt in the world with a total reserve of >5 Mt of Mo metal. Based on the geochemical behaviour of Mo, the structural settings of the Qinling orogenic belt, and geological events in eastern China, we propose that tectonic settings are of critical importance to the formation of these ore deposits. Molybdenum is very rare in the earth with an abundance of ～0.8 ppm in the continental crust. Both surface- and magmatic-hydrothermal enrichment processes are required for Mo mineralization. It can be easily oxidized to form water-soluble MoO4 – in the surface environment, especially in the Phanaerozoic, and then precipitated under anoxic conditions. Therefore, closed or semi-closed water bodies with large catchment areas and high chemical erosion rates are the most favourable locations for Mo-enriched sediments. The Qinling orogenic belt was located in the tropics during crustal collisions, such that the chemical erosion was presumably intense, whereas the Erlangping back-arc basin was probably a closed or semi-closed water body as a result of plate convergence. More than 90% of the Mo reserves so far discovered in the Qinling molybdenum belt are associated with the Palaeozoic Erlangping back-arc basin. Compiled Re–Os isotopic ages for porphyry deposits (including several carbonate vein deposits) that have been dated show peaks during 220 million years (>0.32 Mt), 145 million years (>?3.5 Mt), and 115 million years (>?0.84 Mt), which correlate well with the three major episodes of granitoid magmatism since the Triassic. The ～220 million year episode of mineralization, represented by the Huanglongpu carbonate vein-type deposit and the Wenquan porphyry deposit, coincided with the formation of the South Qinling syn-orogenic granites as well as the Dabie ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks, suggests a genetic relationship with the collision between South and North China Blocks. The ～145 Ma porphyry Mo deposits, representing the main mineralization, are attributed to reactivation by ridge subduction along the lower Yangtze River belt to the east of the Qinling orogen ～150–140 Ma. The ～115 Ma Mo deposits likely reflect slab rollback of the northwestwards subducting Pacific plate ～125–110 Ma. 相似文献
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陕西省镇安县桂林沟斑岩型钼矿床位于南秦岭多金属成矿带内,其成矿围岩主要为细粒花岗岩、钾长花岗岩和蚀变的粗粒花岗岩。本文通过对桂林沟斑岩型钼矿床中辉钼矿Re-Os同位素定年以及围岩中锆石U-Pb年代学研究,旨在探讨成矿成岩的关系及其构造意义。结果表明,6件辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素年龄在195.9~198.5Ma之间,加权平均年龄为197.2±1.3Ma,表明桂林沟钼矿形成于早侏罗世。围岩细粒花岗岩、钾长花岗岩和粗粒花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄分别为199±1.4Ma、201±3.1Ma和198±11Ma,这说明其成岩和成矿年龄基本一致。值得注意的的是,桂林沟钼矿床的形成年龄不同于前人已报导的秦岭钼矿的三个主要成矿期,即238~213Ma、145~126Ma和116~110Ma,其稍晚于第一成矿期。200~190Ma可能代表了秦岭成矿带一期尚未认识的重要成矿事件,对于南秦岭找矿具有重要意义。该期钼矿形成于秦岭印支期碰撞之后,是在造山带垮塌引起的岩浆-热液事件过程中形成的。 相似文献
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The Wurinitu Mo deposit is one of the newly found molybdenum deposits in the southwestern part of the late Paleozoic–Mesozoic Erenhot–Dong-Ujimqin metallogenic belt(S-EDMB),Inner Mongolia,China. In the present study,the mineralization age of the Wurinitu deposit is constrained to 137.3 ± 1.3 to 131.9 ± 1.5 Ma based on a combination of the laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry(LA–ICP–MS) zircon U–Pb dating of the mineralization related fine-grained monzonitic granite and the post-mineralization granite porphyry. The results of zircon Lu–Hf isotopes,combined with the geochemical characteristics of the granites in the S-EDMB,suggest that the Wurinitu Mo deposit was formed in an extensional environment in relation to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate in late Mesozoic. The Wurinitu deposit shares similarities with the classical Climaxtype porphyry molybdenum deposits in tectonic setting,mineral assemblages,and metal zonation. 相似文献
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15.
赣南园岭寨大型钼矿岩石地球化学、成岩成矿年代学及其地质意义 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
江西省安远县园岭寨钼矿是南岭地区新发现的大型独立斑岩型钼矿床,矿体主要产出在园岭寨花岗斑岩与寻乌组变质岩的内外接触带中。通过对园岭寨钼矿系统的岩石学、地球化学和成岩成矿时代研究,结果表明,园岭寨花岗斑岩化学成分具有富K2O(6.52%～8.33%)、P2O5(0.17%～0.21%)、过铝质(A/CNK=1.33～1.59),高Mg#(53～68)、贫CaO(0.37%～2.99%)、Na2O(0.27%～1.01%)和K2O/Na2O>1的特征;微量元素以富含Rb,亏损Ba、Sr等大离子亲石元素(LILE)和富含U、Pb、Nd、Zr、Hf等,亏损Nb、Ta、La、Ce、P、Ti等高场强元素(HFSE)为主要特征,Eu负异常不明显(δEu=0.80～0.90),(La/Yb)N=9.27～13.18,轻重稀土分馏明显。结合成因类型判别图解和矿物学特征,园岭寨斑岩为典型的S型花岗岩,以壳源物质的重熔为主,并受一定程度的幔源物质影响。利用LA-MC-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄,获得了花岗斑岩的成岩年龄为165.49±0.59Ma(MSWD=1.4,n=19);利用辉钼矿Re-Os同位素测年法,获得园岭寨钼矿床辉钼矿的结晶年龄为160±1～162.7±1.1Ma,属赣南燕山期第二次钼成矿作用(150～162Ma)。结合区域年代学资料和已知的矿床(点),指出本区进一步找矿工作应集中在中-晚侏罗世-早白垩世Mo、Pb、Zn等矿床的查找上。 相似文献
16.
Geology and geochronology of the Xilamulun molybdenum metallogenic belt in eastern Inner Mongolia,China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Qingdong Zeng Jianming Liu Zuolun Zhang Weijun Chen Weiqing Zhang 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2011,100(8):1791-1809
The Xilamulun molybdenum metallogenic belt, located in eastern Inner Mongolia, China, has great economic potential as a major
producer of molybdenum. Four major types of Mo deposits have been recognized in the Xilamulun molybdenum metallogenic belt:
porphyry, quartz vein, volcanic-hosted, and greisen. These Mesozoic Mo deposits are closely related to Si- and K-rich intrusives
and are usually hosted by granite plutons or located at the endo- or exo-contact zones of the granite porphyry. SHRIMP zircon
U–Pb dating gives the emplacement ages of the intrusions related to Mo mineralization as 245.1 ± 4.4, 152.4 ± 1.6, and 139.1 ± 2.3 Ma.
Re–Os analysis of five molybdenite samples from the Chehugou porphyry Mo deposit yields an isochron age of 245 ± 5 Ma (2σ),
indicating that the mineralization age of the porphyry Mo deposit is about 245 Ma. Re–Os analyses of six molybdenite samples
from the Nianzigou quartz-vein-type Mo deposit yield an isochron age of 154.3 ± 3.6 Ma (2σ), constraining the mineralization
age of the quartz-vein Mo deposit to 154 Ma. Our results suggest that the Mo mineralization in the Xilamulun belt formed during
at least three stages, i.e., the Triassic, Late Jurassic, and Early Cretaceous, and is coeval with the granitic magmatism.
The corresponding geodynamic background covers the syncollision between the North China and Siberian plates during the Early
to Middle Triassic, a compression setting related to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate during the Jurassic and lithospheric
thinning during the Early Cretaceous in eastern China. 相似文献
17.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(10):1261-1279
The eastern Qinling belt is characterized by widespread Mesozoic post-orogenic magmatism and abundant Mo–(Au–Ag) polymetallic mineralization. Most Mo deposits in this belt are genetically related to Mesozoic granitoids. The tectonic context of this close spatial and temporal relationship is still debated. This study reports U–Pb ages and Hf isotopic composition of zircons, major and trace element and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic composition of the Donggou granite porphyry, host rock to one of the important Mesozoic Mo deposits in this orogen. Based on geochemical results, the Donggou granite porphyry is a silica-supersaturated, high-K metaluminous A-type granite showing enrichment in light REEs, depletion in middle REEs and significant negative Eu, Ba, Nb, Sr, P, and Ti anomalies. Negative initial ?Nd values of??17.0 to??13.2 for whole-rock and negative initial ?Hf values of??19.9 to??7.8 for zircon suggest that the magma was derived from a mixture of Archaean/Proterozoic crustal rocks and mantle-derived or newly added crust. Its Pb isotopic composition is similar to the lower crust of the North China block, but different from superjacent country rocks (Xiong'er and Taihua Groups). Zircon U–Pb dating yields a late Mesozoic emplacement age of 118–117 Ma, identical with the third episode of Mo mineralization in the eastern Qinling–Dabie belt. We postulate that the Donggou Mo-related porphyry granite formed by reworking of North China lower crust with significant input of juvenile material. The magmas formed in an extensional tectonic setting, induced by lithospheric thinning and asthenospheric upwelling beneath eastern China during Cretaceous time. 相似文献
18.
西拉沐伦钼矿带半拉山斑岩钼矿床花岗斑岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb测年及其地质意义 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
半拉山斑岩钼矿床是大兴安岭南段中生代西拉沐伦钼矿带中重要的钼矿床之一。矿床产于晚侏罗世火山岩中,矿区发育中生代侵入杂岩,侵入岩主要包括花岗闪长岩、闪长岩及花岗斑岩。矿床形成与侵入杂岩岩浆演化晚期岩浆活动有关。花岗斑岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年表明,与成矿有关的晚期花岗斑岩侵位于(132.1±1.8) Ma。这表明,半拉山钼矿化发生在早白垩世,形成于中国东部岩石圈减薄构造环境。结合已有资料分析,认为大兴安岭南段除铅锌银铁铜等矿床之外,在白垩纪发生过重要的钼矿成矿作用,与白垩纪花岗斑岩有关的钼矿化是今后重要的找矿方向。 相似文献
19.
华北地台北缘燕辽钼（铜）成矿带矿床地质特征及动力学背景 总被引：29，自引：10，他引：29
华北地台北缘是中国重要的多金属成矿带,中段部位钼(铜)矿床的分布受区域EW向、NE向、NNE向断裂的联合控制。成矿带东端辽西地区以钼矿为主,西端冀北地区以铜(钼)矿为主。钼矿床的形成与燕山期中酸性小侵入体关系密切,矿床多产于花岗斑岩体之中或内外接触带中,矿床类型以斑岩型、斑岩_矽卡岩型、矽卡岩型为主。同位素研究表明,钼(铜)矿床成矿物质及成矿流体主要来源于下地壳或与太古代结晶基底有关的花岗岩;钼矿的形成主要与中生代富硅、富钾质花岗岩有关,而与铜矿成因有关的花岗岩酸碱度相对较低。成矿年代学研究表明,燕辽钼(铜)成矿带大规模成矿作用发生于180Ma左右和140Ma左右2个时期,其对应的成矿动力学背景分别为华北板块与西伯利亚板块后碰撞造山阶段和中国东部构造体制大转折晚期。 相似文献
20.
Re–Os and U–Pb Geochronology of Porphyry and Skarn Types Copper Deposits in Jilin Province,NE China 
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下载免费PDF全文 Yong Zhang Shu–Wen Xing Quan–Heng Song Yan Wang Zheng–Tao Yu Xiao–Hui Du Yu–Bo Ma Zeng–Jie Zhang 《Resource Geology》2015,65(4):394-404
Jilin Province in NE China lies on the eastern edge of the Xing–Meng Orogenic Belt. Mineral exploration in this area has resulted in the discovery of numerous large, medium, and small sized Cu, Mo, Au, and Co deposits. To better understand the formation and distribution of both the porphyry and skarn types Cu deposits of the region, we examined the geological characteristics of the deposits and applied zircon U–Pb and molybdenite Re–Os isotope dating to constrain the age of the mineralization. The Binghugou Cu deposit yields a zircon U–Pb age for quartz diorite of 128.1 ± 1.6 Ma; the Chang'anpu Cu deposit yields a zircon U–Pb age for granite porphyry of 117.0 ± 1.4 Ma; the Ermi Cu deposit yields a zircon U–Pb age for granite porphyry of 96.8 ± 1.1 Ma; the Tongshan Cu deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 128.7 to 130.2 Ma, an isochron age of 129.0 ± 1.6 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 129.2 ± 0.7 Ma; and the Tianhexing Cu deposit yields molybdenite Re–Os model ages of 113.9 to 115.2 Ma, an isochron age of 114.7 ± 1.2 Ma, and a weighted mean model age of 114.7 ± 0.7 Ma. The new ages, combined with existing geochronology data, show that intense porphyry and skarn types Cu mineralization was coeval with Cretaceous magmatism. The geotectonic processes responsible for the genesis of the Cu mineralization were probably related to lithospheric thinning. By analyzing the accumulated molybdenite Re–Os, zircon U–Pb, and Ar–Ar ages for NE China, it is concluded that the Cu deposits formed during multiple events coinciding with periods of magmatic activity. We have identified five phases of mineralization: early Paleozoic (~476 Ma), late Paleozoic (286.5–273.6 Ma), early Mesozoic (~228.7 Ma), Jurassic (194.8–137.1 Ma), and Cretaceous (131.2–96.8 Ma). Although Cu deposits formed during each phase, most of the Cu mineralization occurred during the Cretaceous. 相似文献