共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 515 毫秒
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白日视宁度监测仪和在抚仙湖的初步观测结果 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
报导了用南方基地云南天文台太阳差分像运动视宁度监测仪和美国国立太阳天文台的太阳闪烁仪,在云南省澄江县抚仙湖老鹰地红外太阳塔选址点进行的对比观测,简要地介绍了这两种视宁度测量方法的原理,对观测的初步结果进行了分析。 相似文献
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介绍了云南太阳光学选址的历程，主要叙述了自1996年开始的红外太阳选址的过程：初选踏勘，比对筛选、定点观测。最佳选点为澄江县抚仙湖畔的半岛老鹰地。 相似文献
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云南太阳选址的若干考虑 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
寻找好的太阳视宁度，一定程度上就是寻找经常性的白天下沉气流，在盛行风向的背风坡以及湖泊和盆地中央部位有利于找到这种气流。由于气象条件的多变和局部地形的复杂性，选址的踏勘阶段要对候选点进行有统计意义的筛选，再对其中的优选者进行定点现测。 相似文献
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两套DIMM系统的比对观测及结果分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文介绍了为云南地区选址用的两套三孔较差星像运动监视仪系统装置和比对观测。结果表明：可这两套装置对二个不同的选址点进行视宁度对比观测。 相似文献
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云南天文台抚仙湖老鹰地太阳观测基地处于小江断裂带两侧分支的控制之下,但该基地址点的地质构造未见断裂错动.址点之东5000m,北1000m,南1500m,P1-P2β-C等地层未见缺失,组成由P2β玄武岩为核,P1、c等地层为翼的向斜构造.因此,该地块是断裂带中相对稳定的地质小块体,址点的地层为P1虎斑状灰岩、白云岩夹白云质灰岩是溶蚀岩层.应注意和防范抚仙湖水体的浪蚀对石灰岩本体的溶蚀等潜在的地质缺陷.虽说抚仙湖老鹰地太阳观测基地所处地块是地震活动带中相对稳定的地质块体,但它不能脱离小江断裂带西侧分支的控制,因此,在基建规划和实施中应作抗Ⅷ度地震的技术防范. 相似文献
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New vacuum solar telescope and observations with high resolution 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Zhong Liu Jun Xu Bo-Zhong Gu Sen Wang Jian-Qi You Long-Xiang Shen Ru-Wei Lu Zhen-Yu Jin Lin-Fei Chen Ke Lou Zhi Li Guang-Qian Liu Zhi Xu Chang-Hui Rao Qi-Qian Hu Ru-Feng Li Hao-Wen Fu Feng Wang Men-Xian Bao Ming-Chan Wu Bo-Rong Zhang 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2014,(6):705-718
The New Vacuum Solar Telescope(NVST) is a one meter vacuum solar telescope that aims to observe fine structures on the Sun. The main goals of NVST are high resolution imaging and spectral observations, including measurements of the solar magnetic field. NVST is the primary ground-based facility used by the Chinese solar research community in this solar cycle. It is located by Fuxian Lake in southwest China, where the seeing is good enough to perform high resolution observations. We first introduce the general conditions at the Fuxian Solar Observatory and the primary science cases of NVST. Then, the basic structures of this telescope and instruments are described in detail. Finally, some typical high resolution data of the solar photosphere and chromosphere are also shown. 相似文献
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Umbral dots (UDs) are small isolated brightenings observed in sunspot umbrae. They are convective phenomena existing inside umbrae. UDs are usually divided into central UDs (CUDs) and peripheral UDs (PUDs) according to their positions inside an umbra. Our purpose is to investigate UD properties and analyze their relationships, and further to find whether or not the properties depend on umbral magnetic field strengths. Thus, we selected high-resolution TiO images of four active regions (ARs) taken under the best seeing conditions with the New Vacuum Solar Telescope in the Fuxian Solar Observatory of the Yunnan Astronomical Observatory, China. The four ARs (NOAA 11598, 11801, 12158, and 12178) include six sunspots. A total of 1220 CUDs and 603 PUDs were identified. Meanwhile, the radial component of the vector magnetic field of the sunspots taken with the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager on-board the Solar Dynamics Observatory was used to analyze relationships between UD properties and umbral magnetic field strengths. We find that diameters and lifetimes of UDs exhibit an increasing trend with the brightness, but velocities do not. Moreover, diameters, intensities, lifetimes and velocities depend on the surrounding magnetic field. A CUD diameter was found larger, the CUD brighter, its lifetime longer, and its motion slower in a weak umbral magnetic field environment than in a strong one. 相似文献
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用口径为１０ｃｍ的全日面磁场望远镜，我们获得了光球的全日面视向磁场观测资料。与３５ｃｍ磁场望远镜的观测结果比对，发现日面上各活动区磁场的形态以及强度都吻合较好，说明全日面磁场望远镜得到的观测资料是可信的。 相似文献
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Phillips K.J.H. Read P.D. Gallagher P.T. Keenan F.P. Rudawy P. Rompolt B. Berlicki A. Buczylko A. Diego F. Barnsley R. Smartt R.N. Pasachoff J.M. Babcock B.A. 《Solar physics》2000,193(1-2):259-271
The Solar Eclipse Coronal Imaging System (SECIS) is an instrument designed to search for short-period modulations in the solar corona seen either during a total eclipse or with a coronagraph. The CCD cameras used in SECIS have the capability of imaging the corona at a rate of up to 70 frames a second, with the intensities in each pixel digitised in 12-bit levels. The data are captured and stored on a modified PC. With suitable optics it is thus possible to search for fast changes or short-period wave motions in the corona that will have important implications for the coronal heating mechanism. The equipment has been successfully tested using the Evans Solar Facility coronagraph at National Solar Observatory/Sacramento Peak and during the 11 August 1999 eclipse at a site in north-eastern Bulgaria. The instrument is described and preliminary results are outlined. 相似文献
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Andrey G. Tlatov Valeria V. Vasil’eva Valentina V. Makarova Pavel A. Otkidychev 《Solar physics》2014,289(4):1403-1412
We used an automatic image-processing method to detect solar-activity features observed in white light at the Kislovodsk Solar Station. This technique was applied to automatically or semi-automatically detect sunspots and active regions. The results of this automated recognition were verified with statistical data available from other observatories and revealed a high detection accuracy. We also provide parameters of sunspot areas, of the umbra, and of faculae as observed in Solar Cycle 23 as well as the magnetic flux of these active elements, calculated at the Kislovodsk Solar Station, together with white-light images and magnetograms from the Michaelson Doppler Imager onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO/MDI). The ratio of umbral and total sunspot areas during Solar Cycle 23 is ≈?0.19. The area of sunspots of the leading polarity was approximately 2.5 times the area of sunspots of the trailing polarity. 相似文献
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The intensity of individual penumbral filaments has recently been measured at the Pic-du-Midi Observatory as well as from observations obtained during the third flight of the Soviet Stratospheric Solar Station. We have used the results of these measurements to calculate the corresponding average penumbral intensity as function of wavelength. The calculated average intensity is compared with the average intensity observed at the Oslo Solar Observatory. The Pic-du-Midi observations are supported by this comparison. The run of temperature versus optical depth is given for bright and dark penumbral filaments.The variation of gas pressure with geometrical depth is discussed. It is suggested that the magnetic field direction has a different variation with depth in bright and dark filaments. 相似文献