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1.
以中国古代海洋小说为考察对象,探寻其发展存在的"植物"、"万花筒"、"白天黑夜"三大模式和遥望性、寓言性、笔记性、程式性四种审美特征,认为它们是中国古代海洋小说独特的文学品质。  相似文献   

2.
先秦文学是中国文学诸种样式的开端及萌芽阶段,在文学史上出现较晚的小说也能在先秦散文中找到其萌芽期所具有的多种因素,这在诸子散文中有明确体现,而《孟子》在此方面有突出的特点。虚构,作为小说最核心的因素,在《孟子》中主要以寓言和政治理想蓝图的形式得到彰显;《孟子》中的人物是以孟子为主要代表的活跃在书中的鲜活形象;书中的情节与环境则均借助白描手法得以展现。《孟子》与其他诸子散文一起,为后世小说的产生和发展开拓了广阔的道路。  相似文献   

3.
《1421:中国发现世界》作者加文·孟希斯(Gavin Menzies)将中国的海洋文明推向15世纪初,这个历史命题令世界震惊,"郑和航海图"就是证据之一。"郑和航海图"记录了郑和舰队巡航南海,远航印度洋国家的探索过程。该地图发现于明《武备志》240卷,是一种传统的中国导航牵星图和针路图,充满了许多待解之谜。本文对郑和航海图中"更数"所代表的现代概念的距离和速度进行了研究,发现帆船航行"更数"的距离和速度在不同的地区存在差异;牵星图中的星座只能用来确定纬度坐标。将郑和航海图和现代地图做了实验对比,在进行大气折射校正后,郑和航海图的纬度坐标能够准确显示在现代Google地图中。在郑和航海图的许多航点上,我们可以在现代地图中准确找到带有明显中国特点的航海基地。  相似文献   

4.
亨利·詹姆斯叙事的视角模式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
作为英美现代实验小说的先驱,詹姆斯通过长期的创作实验,在小说题材和创作技巧上实现了由传统“外倾”向现代“内审”的美学过渡。詹氏的叙事视角模式是他赖以构建小说世界的基础,它拓宽了小说的审美空间,使小说获得了再现心理现实的新角度。对詹氏三篇代表作的视角分析表明:视角模式能够为读者打开一扇窥探他小说神秘世界的“窗户”。  相似文献   

5.
正9月8~9日,以"信息共享,合作共赢"为主题的2016中国—东盟矿业合作论坛在广西南宁市举行。来自中国和东盟国家矿业部委、矿业商协会、矿业企业、金融机构、矿业研究机构和服务供应商等共700多名代表齐聚一堂,为中国与东盟之间矿业合作"把脉""支招",在"互联网+"时代背景下描绘"一带一路"矿业合作新图景。广西壮族自治区政府副主席张秀隆,国土资源部副部长曹卫星出席开幕式并致辞。老挝  相似文献   

6.
正在全球导航定位技术、遥感技术、地理信息系统技术等"3S"技术革新下,传统测绘技术积极融入信息技术、计算机技术、通信技术和网络技术,传统测绘产业实现了向现代测绘完美升级,形成了一个综合性的新产业——地理信息产业。当前,以5G、云计算、大数据、边缘计算、人工智能、物联网等为代表的新技术快速发展,这些新技术、新产业与地理信息产业一同构成了数字经济发展的重要基础,已经成为新时代"大众创业、万众创新"的重要方向,大力推进地理信息  相似文献   

7.
浅谈现代测绘技术在地籍测量中的应用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
以数字测绘技术和3S技术为代表的现代测绘技术在地籍测量中应用,分析各种测量模式的应用背景和适用环境,对地籍测量同"数字国土"进行比较,从高效的角度得出具有GPS与PDA的组合方式和数字摄影测量与遥感模式是今后地籍测量的趋势。  相似文献   

8.
中国明代航海图特色探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
中国明代航海图闻名世界,迄今发现的明初"海道指南图"汇集了千年来南粮北运航线的详实资料;"郑和航海图"展示了中国古航海与航海图的鼎盛风貌,首次公开了跨越亚非欧洲际间的14条航线写景图,以及牵星技术成功应用于远洋导航先例,并继承发展了汉代以来所开辟的海上丝绸之路,再次宣扬了以文化交流与特产贸易为主要目的中外交往传统;南海天书"更路薄"记录了中国历代渔民用生命所换来的航海指南;"琉球过海图"代表了中国古代航海家曾经越洋过海先后到达琉球、台湾、日本等地的东方航海"针路"(指南针定向)面貌;"雪尔登中国地图"的航海总图功能,完善了明代航海图系列。本文还系统地论述了中国明代航海图的写实风格、配套文字或图说等内容特色,以及所采用的"对景法"、"牵星板"、"水上罗盘"、"天文观测仪器"、"船上测速"等技术特色。  相似文献   

9.
浅析构建不动产登记信息管理基础平台   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
正不动产统一登记是指由国土资源部负责指导监督全国土地、房屋、草原、林地、海域等不动产统一登记职责,要基本做到登记机构、登记簿册、登记依据和信息平台"四统一"。建立全国统一的不动产登记信息管理基础平台,实现不动产审批、交易和登记信息在有关部门间依法依规互通共享,是不动产统一登记工作的重中之重。随着现代测绘技术发展,运用以"3S"为代表的现代测绘技术进行信息采集、定位和数据分析技术,改变了传统的信息采集、存储、更新和管理模式,为不动产登记信息管理基础平台建设奠定了技术基础。  相似文献   

10.
广西桂林自古享有"山水甲天下"之美誉.特别是以桂林漓江风光和喀斯特地貌为代表的山水景观,有山青、水秀、洞奇、石美"四绝"之誉,是中国自然风光的典型代表和经典品牌.景在城中,城在景中,是桂林市的特色.但是近数十年来,由于气候的变化,环境的改变,每年枯水季节,漓江水流量骤减,几乎断流,严重影响桂林市旅游业的发展,也损害了"桂林山水甲天下"的美誉.笔者生活在桂林市,工作面向全广西,从事的是全区地质环境监测与保护工作,在工作中,我深深感到对桂林漓江流域环境的综合治理已迫在眉睫,刻不容缓.  相似文献   

11.
当代城市电影反映了现代文明和传统文化观念之间深刻的矛盾冲突,促使我们反思现代文明的两面性,既在现代意识层次上对传统文明加以重新审视,又站在传统文明中符合理性或人性的一面,对现代文明进行批判,尤其是集中考察现代文明异化作用下城市人的心灵困境,由此引发对当代城市电影中现代文明的深入思考。  相似文献   

12.
The formation and development of urban agglomeration districts are the inevitable trend of modern urban evolution. Owing to the differences of formation background, urbanized way and process of different cities in the world, the feature and formation mechanism of urban agglomeration districts in the world present obvious spatial differences. The paper inquires into the structure feature, formation mechanism and development trend of different kinds of Chinese urban agglomeration districts by studying four big urban agglomeration districts: Jing-Jin-Tang (Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan), the middle and south of Liaoning, Hu-Ning-Hang (Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou), and Zhujiang River delta. The paper wants to promote the formation and development of theory and practice system of Chinese urban agglomeration districts.  相似文献   

13.
江西省新余市城镇体系分形特征的研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
相对于传统的规划方法对城镇现状条件难以进行科学量化的局限性,一些现代数学理论与方法对提高城镇体系规划成果的科学性与准确性方面有显著的促进作用。本文应用分形理论,对新余市城镇体系的规模结构和空间结构的分形特征进行了实证分析,通过构建分形特征的数学模型计算了新余市城镇规模结构的分形维数、空间结构的聚集维数和关联维数,分析其分形结构特征,最后得出新余市城镇规模不均衡,城镇联系不紧密,城镇体系功能未能充分发挥的结论。在此结论基础上根据新余市的现实条件,对新余市城镇体系规划及发展提出了改进建议。  相似文献   

14.
Comparative study on Chinese urban agglomeration districts   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
COMPARATIVESTUDYONCHINESEURBANAGGLOMERATIONDISTRICTSLiChenggu(李诚固)HuangYanjun(黄岩君)UrbanandEnvironmentScienceSchol,NortheastNo...  相似文献   

15.
Spatiotemporal evolution of urban land uses in modern urbanization of China   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Taking social statistic data as basic data,this paper extended the meaning of urban land uses,highlighted the meaning of urban land uses in modern urbanization,which includes direct,indirect and induced land uses,quantitatively simulated the indirect and induced land uses by the substitution method of agricultural consumption and urban carbon emission and then,analyzed the spatiotemporal evolution of urban land uses in China during 1952–2005 by spatial analysis tool of Geographic Information System. The results indicate that the area of urban land use in China had been increasing since 1952,showing an inversed pyramid structure,i.e.,the directthe indirectthe induced. Specifically,Chinese urban land use has changed from concentrated distribution in Northwest China to balanced spatial distribution,and the eastern coastal area is under great pressure. Moreover,the northeastern region has moved into the induced dominant stage,while the western region remains at the indirect dominant stage. Finally,it is proposed that in order to guarantee the future demand of urban land use in China,ensuring the induced land use in the eastern region should be taken as a priority goal of Chinese developing policy.  相似文献   

16.
Excess commuting in transitional urban China: A case study of Guangzhou   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
During the reform era, Chinese cities witnessed dramatic institutional transformation and spatial restructuring in general and profound change of commuting patterns in particular. Using household surveys collected in Guangzhou, China, in 2001, 2005 and 2010, excess commuting measurements are estimated. Excess commuting shows an overall trend of increasing during 1990–1999, and then declining during 2000–2010. We argue that deepening marketization of the jobs and housing sectors has induced spatial separation of jobs and housing. In other words, institutional transition and urban spatial restructuring are underpinning the changes of commuting patterns in Chinese cities. Excess commuting has strong relationship with individual socio-demographic status, which is by and large due to the increasing flexibilities of jobs and housing location choices enjoyed by urban residents. The findings call for considerations on balancing jobs-housing in making public policies relevant to urban development in general, and land use and transportation in particular.  相似文献   

17.
Duringtheprocessofnationaleconomy'stransi-tion,thedeterminantpowerofeconomicdevelopmenthaschangedgraduallyfromcentralgovemmenttolocalgovemments.Cities,asthecenterofregionaleconomicdevelopment,notonlydeterminethecompetitivenessoftheregionbuthavebecomethemainimpetusforthechangesofmacroeconomicpatternasweIl.Sotaking2o9perfecture-levelcitiesasresearchsubjects,weanalyzethemacropatternofurbancompetitivenessandcomprehendtheinternalimpetusandmechanismofre-gionaldevelopment,whichhavegreatsignificanceon…  相似文献   

18.
20世纪90年代城市小说在面对日益现代化的都市时,存在两种态度:一种是用乡土眼光来打量城市,进而质疑城市的价值;一种是感受到现代都市对人的压抑,提出人的变异性问题。这两种态度反映出中国20世纪90年代城市小说认识方式之一维。  相似文献   

19.
Urban areas and its evolution are important anthropogenic indicators and human ecological footprints, and play decisive roles in environmental change analysis, global geo-conditional monitoring, and sustainable development. China has the highest rate of urban expansion and has emerged as an urban expansion hotspot worldwide. In this paper, the progress of studies on Chinese urban expansion based on remote sensing technology are summarized and analyzed from the aspects of urban area definition, remotely sensed imagery applied in urban expansion, monitoring methods of urban expansion, and urban expansion applications. Existing issues and future directions of Chinese urban expansion are discussed and proposed. Results indicate that: 1) The fusion of multi-source remotely sensed imagery is imperative to meet the needs of urban expansion with various monitoring terms and frequencies on different scales and dimensions. 2) To guarantee the classification accuracy and efficiency and describe urban expansion and its influences on local land use simultaneously, the combination of visual interpretation and automatic classification is the tendency of future monitoring methods of urban areas. 3) Urban expansion data have become the prerequisite for recognizing the urban development process, excavating its driving forces, simulating and predicting the future development directions, and also is conducive to revealing and explaining urban ecological and environmental issues. 4) In the past decades, Chinese scholars have promoted the application of remote sensing technology in the urban expansion field, with data construction, methods and models developing from the quotation stage to improvement and innovation stage; however, an independent and consistent urban expansion data on the national scale with long-term and high-frequency (such as annual monitoring) monitoring is still lacking.  相似文献   

20.
本文首先用分形理论的集聚维数和关联维数探析了乌鲁木齐都市圈城镇体系发展的空间分形特征;然后,运用2007年和2011年的社会经济统计数据,结合分形理论的齐夫模型,运用等级规模维数并通过与中国其他都市圈的比较,研究了乌鲁木齐都市圈城镇体系发展的等级规模变化分形特征。结果表明,乌鲁木齐都市圈城镇体系集聚维数和关联维数分别为1.060和0.882,说明乌鲁木齐都市圈已经形成了以乌鲁木齐为中心呈凝聚状态分布的空间自组织体系,各城市之间相互联系比较紧密,相互作用较强。2007-2011年间,社会消费品零售总额等级规模维数变小,说明差异呈现扩大趋势,而非农业人口、GDP、一般预算财政收入等级规模维数变大,说明差异呈现缩小趋势。与其他都市圈相比,乌鲁木齐都市圈空间和规模结构还不成熟,中心城市首位性强,对周边城市带动能力弱,等级规模差异大,有待进一步优化。  相似文献   

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