共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 328 毫秒
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针对塔里木油田博孜区块巨厚砾石层的岩性差异大、可钻性差、钻头机械效率低和使用寿命短的问题,本文从刀翼式结构、中心强化、表孕镶多级人造金刚石配方、分体烧结工艺等方面对配套高速涡轮钻具钻进的新型表孕镶金刚石全面钻头进行了设计与研究。研制的?333 mm表孕镶金刚石全面钻头在博孜区块进行现场应用,钻头的平均机械钻速2.01 m/h,寿命300 m,与进口孕镶金刚石全面钻头相当,但成本远低于进口钻头,大幅度提高了该地层勘探开发的施工效率,降低了勘探成本。 相似文献
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采用普通硬质合金钻头、PDC钻头或普通孕镶金刚石钻头钻进卵砾石层,钻头磨损特别快,使用寿命短,时效低,钻探成本高。本文介绍的孕镶金刚石-针状合金复合式取心钻头综合了普通孕镶金刚石钻头与自磨式硬质合金钻头的特点,胎体具有较高的耐磨性和抗冲击韧性。钻头胎体中孕镶的针状合金除了增韧外,还起硬支点的作用。该钻头与普通硬质合金钻头、PDC钻头、普通孕镶金刚石钻头相比,具有较好的钻进性能,使用寿命长,在卵砾石层钻进能保持较高的机械钻速和回次进尺长度。 相似文献
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针对东北地区金3井沙河子组致密泥岩和砂砾岩互层,地层软硬交错、研磨性强,钻进机械效率低,钻头寿命短的问题,通过改进胎体配方、采用耐磨的混镶金刚石热压镶嵌齿作为切削齿、优化了钻头的切削结构、采用CFD软件进行钻头水力结构模拟与优化,研制了混镶金刚石钻头（ NR826M）。所设计的钻头在金3井共使用了3只,总进尺784.69 m,钻头平均机械钻速1.03 m/h,单只钻头最高进尺295.03 m,钻头寿命是牙轮钻头的6.5倍,机械钻速是牙轮钻头的1.5倍,为该井缩短了钻井周期40天,降低了钻井施工成本,也为该地区同类地层的钻头选型提供了更多的选择。 相似文献
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为有效解决松辽盆地南部油气田储集层取心钻头选型困难、机械钻速低和岩心收获率不稳定等难题,在分析取心井段地质特征、XRD元素组分占比、地层可钻性的基础上,开展了取心筒和岩心爪比选、取心钻头选型和个性化取心钻头的研制,同时优选取心钻具组合和优化取心参数,完善不同储集层取心工艺技术配套。比选后的取心工具配合新型取心钻头在多口井的取心实践中,取得了平均岩心收获率>98.98%、最高机械钻速达到6.03 m/h的效果。系列取心钻头优选和配套关键技术的应用解决了目前松辽盆地南部储集层取心的技术难题,可为后续取心提供可靠的参考和技术支持。 相似文献
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详细介绍了低温电镀人造金刚石孕镶钻头在“打滑“地层中试用比热压人造金刚石和热压天然金刚石孕镶钻头技术经济效益高的情况，分析了该种钻头时效高、成本低、胎体磨损快，缘于电镀工艺特点和胎体合金成分诸因素，提出了在钻进中防止过快磨损的措施和途径。 相似文献
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多才玛矿区位于三江源国家自然保护区内,任务量重、施工要求高、难度大,采用现场调研法和室内试验分析法分析孕镶金刚石钻头使用效果。通过研究分析得到:多才玛矿区岩石的研磨性为5～6级,可钻性为7～8级,地层破碎程度为Ⅲ～Ⅳ级。"NQ"系列孕镶金刚石钻头在多才玛矿区施工时的最优钻压在8～11MPa之间,最优转速在1. 41～2. 35m/s之间。通过激光扫描共聚焦显微镜观察分析两种典型的非正常钻进过程发现,在高转速、低钻压的条件下是新鲜的金刚石面无法出刃导致机械钻速低,在高转速、高钻压的条件下发生烧钻,胎体直接与岩体接触导致机械钻速低。孕镶金刚石钻头的金刚石平均出刃高度一定程度上可以反映钻头的寿命和机械钻速的大小。 相似文献
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云阳黄岭矿区ZK0001岩盐探矿井完钻井深3805 m,是重庆市地勘局取心垂深最深的一口盐矿井。在钻探取心过程中,选用新川6-5型单动双管取心筒,PDC取心钻头、表镶金刚石取心钻头并严格按照取心规程操作,克服了地层破碎、井径缩径、岩心堵塞、盐析结晶等诸多问题,在3159.85～3805 m井段进行取心,取心进尺254.49 m,单筒平均进尺13.39 m,平均收获率98.1%,获取盐岩层厚53.11 m,取心质量优异,为该区域构造深部盐矿勘探和开采积累了宝贵的经验。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献
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正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.) 相似文献