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1.
导航型GPS在1:5万地面磁测中的精度分析   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
系统地探讨了导航型GPS观测参数测定的简易方法,并通过绝对定位精确度和相对定位精确度试验研究,发现导航型GPS定位中参数测定占主导地位,认为设置正确的观测参数是提高导航型GPS单点定位精度的重要途径。  相似文献   

2.
论述了目前国内外移动GIS的发展状况、嵌入式移动GIS的开发环境,并结合广州市电子地图对其移动GIS系统的要求讨论了导航系统的数据组织,给出了hMaP控件所需的文件存储格式,自定义了一种地标文件中的符号编码规则,以及对GPS导航中的工作模块进行了详细的介绍;最后对系统的设计与功能进行了介绍,初步实现了该系统解决地标管理,路径规划、查询与定住以及GPS导航等问题。此系统可用于PDA、汽车、无线互联手机等移动设备上进行导航。  相似文献   

3.
GPS技术在交通中的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
温振兴 《地质找矿论丛》2006,21(Z1):121-124
文章介绍了GPS系统组成、定位原理、GPS交通控制网的建设步骤、GPS系统在交通运输中的应用(包括在道路工程、汽车导航和交通管理),最后对其前景作了展望.  相似文献   

4.
GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)作为人们熟悉的高科技产品名字,虽然大多数人不知英文全称和确切含义,但对GPS的功用都能略知一二,例如导航、定位、跟踪等。GPS是全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,缩写CNSS)之一。  相似文献   

5.
温振兴 《地质找矿论丛》2006,21(10):121-124
文章介绍了GPS系统组成、定位原理、GPS交通控制网的建设步骤、GPS系统在交通运输中的应用(包括在道路工程、汽车导航和交通管理),最后对其前景作了展望。  相似文献   

6.
GPS手持机在野外地质填图中的应用   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
针对传统野外地质填图中手段落后、填图精度不高以及工作效率低的特点,文章探讨了手持GPS接收机在野外区调地质填图中标定地质点、导航、计算多边形面积以及补点等方面的应用及其注意事项,提出了将GPS手持机绝对定位结果标定在地形图上的一个简单而新颖的方法,大大增强了GPS手持机在野外地质填图中的实用性.  相似文献   

7.
赵建洲 《地下水》2007,29(3):131-132
全球定位系统GPS是近年来开发的最具有开创意义的高新技术之一,其全球性、全能性、全天候性的导航定位、定时、测速优势在诸多领域中得到了越来越广泛的应用.详细介绍了GPS系统在测量技术上的工作原理,并结合工程实践经验,总结了其在实际工程施工中的应用及应注意的事项.  相似文献   

8.
李敬平  董凯 《甘肃地质》2013,22(4):90-93
手持GPS的出现给各个行业导航定位带来了极大的便利。而不同的坐标系统需要在使用中随时变化,利用统计法线性方程组求解手持GPS平面坐标参数,是一条解决手持GPS坐标系统的便捷方法。  相似文献   

9.
核工业北京地质研究院遥感中心从1989年开始将GPS接收机应用在轻型飞机航空摄影、航空物探测量系统的导航、定位及地面物化探取样定位工作中,并与有关科研单位协作,利用我们在计算机软、硬件开发研制方面的优势,结合多年实际应用的经验,采用普通导航型GPS接收机开发建立了差分定位系统有效消除了SA政策的影响,大大提高了定位精度,在实际应  相似文献   

10.
全球定位系统(Global Positioning System—GPS)是美国国防部于20世纪70年代初开始设计、研制并于1993年底建成的军民两用卫星导航定位系统。它的建立不仅使导航技术和定位技术产生了根本变革,且对空间技术、军事、地学研究、交通运输等诸多领域及社会生活的各个方面都产生了重大影响。GPS技术在测量领域中的应用,使平面控制测量手段进入到一个崭新的时代。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

15.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

16.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

17.
18.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

19.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

20.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

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