首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 468 毫秒
1.
本文研究了镉-5-Br-PADAP-溴化十六烷基三甲基铵-peregalo显色体系的光谱特征,显色条件,络合物的组成、干扰及其消除。实验证明该法灵敏度高,ε=1.3×10~5l·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)。选择性较好,显色酸度范围较宽pH=8.0-9.5,络合物最大吸收波长为560nm,镉在0-10μg/25ml的含量范围内服从比尔定律。经标准水样、工业废水及生活用水验证,不经分离可测定水中PPb级的微量镉。  相似文献   

2.
任志华  何应律 《岩矿测试》1991,10(2):103-106
本文研究了邻溴二甲基二羧基羟基品红酮与Al的显色反应,在CTMAB存在下,pH为4.6—5.6时能形成稳定的配合物。其最大吸收在640nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.26×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),Al量在0—5μg/25ml范围内遵守比耳定律。方法灵敏度高,用于石英和石灰石的分析可以得到满意结果。  相似文献   

3.
建立了用 1 - ( 2 ,6-二溴 - 4-硝基苯 ) - 3- ( 4 -硝基苯 ) -三氮烯 (DBNPNPT)分光光度法直接测定铜矿及铝合金样品中铜的方法。在表面活性剂TritonX - 1 0 0的存在下 ,pH在 9.5~ 1 1 .5的Na2 B4O7-NaOH介质中 ,DBNPNPT与Cu2 +可生成黄色络合物 ,以 5 35nm为参比波长 ,45 0nm为测定波长的双峰双波长法进行测定 ,表观摩尔吸光系数可达 1 .1 1× 1 0 5L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ,Cu2 +的质量浓度在 0~ 360 μg/L符合比尔定律。方法用于铜矿中铜的测定 ,结果与原子吸收法吻合。对于w(Cu)为 0 .1 1 %的BY2 1 70 - 1铝合金试样测定 1 0次 ,其RSD为3.4%。  相似文献   

4.
余协瑜  贾云  邱会东 《岩矿测试》2004,23(3):191-193
在稀H2SO4介质中,乳化剂OP存在下,Ti(Ⅳ)与偶氮氯膦-mK发生显色反应,可用波峰(672nm)波谷(550nm)双波长吸光度叠加的方法测定Ti(Ⅳ)。显色反应的表观摩尔吸光系数为4.7×104L·mol-1·cm-1,灵敏度较单波长测定提高1.1倍。0~1200μg/LTi(Ⅳ)符合比尔定律。测定了硅石、焦宝石等试样中的钛,结果与标准值符合,6次测定的RSD<5%。  相似文献   

5.
钍—偶氮胂Ⅲ—乙醇体系显色反应的研究及应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
伊丽莹  张海政 《岩矿测试》1991,10(3):182-184
本文研究了在乙醇存在的体系中偶氮胂Ⅲ与Th的显色反应条件。当乙醇含量为48%时,Th与偶氮胂Ⅲ反应的最佳酸度为3.4—5.5mol/L HCl,其最大吸收波长为660nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.4×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),Th量在0—80μg/25ml范围服从比尔定律。探讨了乙醇的作用机理,并将方法用于岩石中痕量Th的测定,获得良好结果  相似文献   

6.
研究了Mn(Ⅱ)-二安替比林基-(对二甲氨基)苯基甲烷(DADM)-吐温-60体系光度法测V的各项条件。在选定条件下,DADM与V(V)反应生成红色产物,λmax为550nm,ε为4.46×10~5 L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),V量在0~120ng/ml符合比耳定律。该体系有一定选择性,稳定时间长,用于某些矿石和钢铁样品中痕量V的测定,获得较满意的结果。  相似文献   

7.
合成了一种外向式杯 [4 ]芳烃偶氮衍生物新试剂 ,试验了其性质 ,并研究了与钴 (II)的显色反应条件。在乳化剂OP存在下及pH9~ 10的缓冲介质中 ,形成稳定的红色络合物 ,其最大吸收波长为 5 10nm ,摩尔吸光系数为 1.60× 10 4 L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ,钴含量在 0~ 2 5 μg/ 2 5mL范围内符合比尔定律。本法灵敏度不太高 ,但选择性较好。  相似文献   

8.
水杨基萤光酮—Triton X—100析相光度法测定岩矿中的钛   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
周发连  黄晓峰 《岩矿测试》1993,12(2):119-121
研究了水杨基萤光酮(SAF)-Triton X-100体系中痕量Ti(N)的显色-析相反应。试验表明,在适量的抗坏血酸及Triton X-00存在下,控制介质酸度为pH2左右,Ti(N)-SAF配合物的最大吸收峰为532.2nm,摩尔吸光系数为1.60×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),0~600ng/ml Ti(Ⅳ)服从比尔定律。方法用样少,操作简便,无需特殊仪器,灵敏度高,选择性较好,能用于低钼试样中Ti的测定。  相似文献   

9.
合成了1-(4-硝基苯基)-3-(3,5-二溴吡啶)三氮烯(NPDBPDT),并研究了NPD-BPDT与镍的显色反应。在pH 10.0的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲溶液介质中,表面活性剂Triton X-100存在下,镍与试剂生成摩尔比为1∶4的络合物在470 nm处有最大正吸收峰,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.02×105L.mol-1.cm-1;在540 nm处有最大负吸收峰,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.15×105L.mol-1.cm-1;以540 nm为参比波长、470 nm为测量波长进行双波长测定,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.17×105L.mol-1.cm-1。镍含量在0~480μg/L内符合比尔定律。方法用于合金样品中镍的测定,结果与原子吸收法相符,加标回收率为98.0%~102.0%;精密度小于5%(RSD,n=6)。  相似文献   

10.
研究了新显色剂 5 Br PAH与钴 (Ⅱ )的最佳显色反应条件。在pH为 10 .0的条件下 ,Co(Ⅱ )与 5 Br PAH形成稳定的蓝紫色络合物 ,络合比为 1∶1,最大吸收波长为 6 86nm ,最大摩尔吸光系数达 1.6 6× 10 4L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 。钴量在 0~ 2 0 μg/2 5mL范围内遵守比尔定律。该体系显色速度快 ,稳定性好 ,并有较好的选择性 ,样品分析结果令人满意。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号