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ＪＣＺ─１超宽频带地震计是为中国甚宽频带数字地震观测试验系统研制的新型仪器，由一个垂直向和两个水平向地震计组成，频带为ＤＣ─２０Ｈｚ。每个地震计分别有两个通道输出：２０Ｈｚ─３６０秒的速度平坦输出和３６０秒─ＤＣ的加速度平坦输出，复盖了从短周期地震波至固体潮汐的宽广频带。仪器具有高灵敏度、低噪声特点，动态范围大于１４０ｄＢ。地震计采用力平衡式的负反馈系统，传递函数稳定，具有密封、磁屏蔽和高精度恒温功能的环境保护装置，有效地抑制了大气压力、外部磁场及温度变化对仪器的影响，使地震计在超低频端也能稳定工作。 相似文献
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缓解许昌市供水紧张的途径许昌市是我省严重缺水城市之一，地表水和地下水资源均较贫乏。１９９４年许昌市区工农业及城市居民生活用地下水９．８万ｍ３／ｄ，埋深大于４０ｍ的漏斗范围已达８５ｋｍ２，尽管市政府采取节水措施使漏斗已趋稳定，但地下水资源仍处于严重超采... 相似文献
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针对分量式钻孔应变观测技术的动态响应问题,引入钻孔对平面弹性波的水平散射模型,研究分量式钻孔应变观测对入射P波的线性频响,继而研究岩石泊松比对线性频响范围的影响。结果表明,随着岩石泊松比的增加,钻孔线性频响带宽会变窄,但仍然大于目前仪器的采样频率,所以利用高频钻孔应变仪研究地震波是可行的。 相似文献
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以３０个甘蔗栽培品种为材料,用垂直平板聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳方法,对过氧化物酶同工酶进行分析,统计比较各酶带出现的频率与甘蔗主要性状的关系．结果表明：Ａ６、Ｂ３酶带同时出现时１００％为高糖品种,因此Ａ５、Ｂ３酶带与高糖性状关系极为密切;Ａ６、Ａ８、Ｂ３、Ｂ７酶带单独存在时也与高糖性状有关;早熟种与Ａ５、Ｂ３、Ｂ７酶带的存在有关;中小茎种和中茎种分别与Ａ４、Ｂ５酶带的存在有关。 相似文献
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甘蔗品种性状与过氧化物酶同工酶的关系 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
以３０个甘蔗品种为材料,用垂直平板聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳方法,对过氧化物酶同工酶进行分析,统计中酶带出现的频率与甘蔗主要性状的关系。结果表明：Ａ６、Ｂ３酶带同时出现时１００％为高糖品种,因此Ａ６、Ｂ３酶带与高糖性状关系极为密切;Ａ６、Ｂ８、Ｂ３、Ｂ７酶带单独存在时也与高糖性状有关;早熟种与Ａ６、Ｂ３、Ｂ７酶带的存在有关;中小茎种和中茎种分别与Ａ４、Ｂ５酶带的存在有关。 相似文献
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利用宁夏区域数字地震台网记录的发生于宁夏区域2008～2014年210个ML2.0～4.9地震波资料,采用Brune模式,将台站获取的速度记录进行几何扩散校正、介质衰减校正及仪器校正,对速度谱在频率域积分得到震源位移谱,使用遗传算法计算拐角频率及零频极限,进而计算震源半径、地震矩等小震震源参数,并系统分析各参数特征及其相互关系。结果显示,地震矩范围为1011～1015 N·m,震源破裂半径为60～766 m,拐角频率为1.6～22.2 Hz,地震应力降范围为0.01～7.63 MPa,视应力范围为0.01～3.11 MPa,地震矩、拐角频率、矩震级及里氏震级等震源参数之间表现出一定的对数线性或半对数线性关系。 相似文献
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对典型的地震预警与烈度速报方法进行分析,提出了基于非对称传感器的地震预警与烈度速报综合用烈度仪,其由非对称结构的三分量传感器和基于ARM嵌入式系统的专用数据采集器组成。经过测试,该地震烈度仪的专用数据采集器具有大于107 dB的动态范围;其非对称三分量传感器结构中,所选的单分量B类传感器的加速度误差小于0.8%,动态范围大于105 dB,而所选的三分量C类传感器的加速度误差小于5%,动态范围大于61 dB。该地震烈度仪的各项指标均满足地震预警与烈度速报综合应用的各项技术要求,且功耗低、成本低,适合于高密度布设。 相似文献
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梁婷 《地球科学与环境学报》2003,25(2):10-13
采用中红外、近红外光谱技术,对中国云南、哥伦比亚产出的祖母绿中的水进行了初步研究。结果表明:祖母绿中Ⅰ型水和Ⅱ型水之间弯曲振动和伸缩振动的频率和强度是不同的,Ⅱ型水的振动频率和强度大于Ⅰ型水;根据祖母绿中是否含水以及水的赋存状态,可为准确鉴别祖母绿提供重要依据。 相似文献
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利用尼泊尔周边区域6个IGS GPS跟踪站数据,对2015-04-25尼泊尔地震激发的电离层扰动进行分析。结果表明,地震发生后,尼泊尔上空电离层总电子含量（total electron content,TEC）存在不同频率的电离层扰动,扰动中心频率约为3 mHz和4 mHz。前者发生在震中附近1 000 km左右的范围,后者范围达2 000 km,推断其分别为地震破裂产生的声重波信号以及瑞利波向上传播到电离层所激发的异常扰动信号。联合两个频率扰动信号,根据观测的扰动位置以及经验扰动速度反演震中位置,结果与实际情况符合较好。 相似文献
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辽东湾馆陶组储层为典型辫状河沉积,是渤海重要油气产层之一。根据测井响应特征分析结果,建立泥岩分类方案,探讨各类泥岩沉积成因,并以井间对比关系研究为基础,结合类比分析结果,预测各类泥岩平面展布规模。结果表明:渤海L油田辫状河泥岩包括洪泛泥、漫溢相泥和河道内泥3类;洪泛泥厚度多大于6m,平面分布稳定,预测平面展布范围大于1 500m,连续性强,属于隔层;漫溢相泥单层厚度多大于2m,在局部范围内展布较连续,预测平面展布范围一般大于300m,影响储量动用;河道内泥厚度多小于2m,分布局限,预测平面展布范围小于200m,平面连续性较差,影响了水平井斜穿层布井方式。上述成果有效规避了储量动用风险,对开发井型的合理选择和部署具有重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area. 相似文献
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Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA of 8 strains of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice was studied.The results showed that strain BJ1 belonged to genus Planococcus,which was a genus of low mole percent G C gram-positive bacteria;strain BJ6 belonged to genus Burkholderia of β-proteobacteria and the rest 6 strain all belonged to γ-proteobacteria,of which strain BJ8 was a species of Pseudoalteromonas,strain BJ2-BJ5 and BJ7 were members of genus Psychrobacter.Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that bacteria of genus Psychrobacter of the isolates formed a relatively independent phylogenetic cluster in comparison with other bacteria belonged to genus Psychrobacter. 相似文献
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《极地研究(英文版)》2014,(3)
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprchensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose is to publish achievements in fundamental research,applied 相似文献
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《山地科学学报》2014,(4):I0004-I0009
<正>AIMS AND SCOPE(Editorial Policy)The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS)is devoted to mountains and their surrounding lowlands-ecoregions of particular global importance,with a particular emphasis on the important highlands/mountains in the world,such as the Tibetan Plateau,the Himalayas,the Alps,the Andes,the Rockies and many other mountain ranges of our planet. 相似文献
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《山地科学学报》2014,(4)
<正>The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS),founded in2004,is an international English-language journal on mountain sciences.JMS is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),sponsored by the Chengdu Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,CAS,published by Science Press China,and distributed by Springer exclusively throughout the world(excluding Mainland China).The JMS is published bimonthly,fulltexted in SpringerLink and CNKI,indexed/abstracted by 相似文献
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Livestock behaviour in the Pyrenees includes free grazing and a long resting period that provokes the accumulation of dung and urine in some places,so-called camping areas. The aims of this study were （i） to analyze any change in floral composition,and in nutritional and chemical contents of plants in a livestock camping area; and （ii） to relate the floral composition with soil chemical properties. In a linear transect,five sampling zones were established,from the centre of the camping area to the surrounding Nardus stricta-dominant pasture. The above ground plant biomass and the topsoil were sampled in each zone with 6 replicates per zone. Plant species were classified and weighed to calculate above ground biomass,nutritional and chemical contents,and Shannon diversity and evenness indices. Additionally,soils were sampled in two periods,at the beginning and at the end of grazing period. Soil available nutrients （nitrate,ammonium,phosphorus,potassium,calcium and magnesium）,total nitrogen,organic carbon and pH were measured.
Plant chemical contents （protein,lignin and others） were significantly related to the proportions of grasses,legumes and other plants; so,the protein content is positively correlated with legumes plant biomass while lignin content is negatively correlated with grasses. Both plant and soil nutrients increased linearly towards the centre of the camping area. However,the relationship among plant species richness,diversity and evenness relative to its position along the studied transect was bell-shaped. From the outskirts to the centre of the camping area,plants with low nutrient demand were progressively replaced by those with medium and high nutrients demand and by pioneers.
Nardus stricta-dominant pasture has low plant diversity and plant nutrient content as well as a poor soil nutrient availability. The presence of the camping area introduced patches with more soil nutrients and new species in the large spatial scale. However at a small spatial scale,the strong soil nutrien 相似文献
Plant chemical contents （protein,lignin and others） were significantly related to the proportions of grasses,legumes and other plants; so,the protein content is positively correlated with legumes plant biomass while lignin content is negatively correlated with grasses. Both plant and soil nutrients increased linearly towards the centre of the camping area. However,the relationship among plant species richness,diversity and evenness relative to its position along the studied transect was bell-shaped. From the outskirts to the centre of the camping area,plants with low nutrient demand were progressively replaced by those with medium and high nutrients demand and by pioneers.
Nardus stricta-dominant pasture has low plant diversity and plant nutrient content as well as a poor soil nutrient availability. The presence of the camping area introduced patches with more soil nutrients and new species in the large spatial scale. However at a small spatial scale,the strong soil nutrien 相似文献
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文章概略介绍了利用卫星进行定位的原理 ;由卫星信号传播、信号接收和SA政策等引起的理论误差 ;给出了多种快速、高精度定位的工作模式和观测点选择的原则 ;列出了将WGS - 84坐标转换为我国坐标的公式及解算参数的具体方法 ,供读者在GPS工作中参考。 相似文献