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碲在官田黄铁矿矿床中的聚集及地球化学 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
碲是官田黄铁矿矿床中的重要伴生组分,高度聚集在寄主矿物黄铁矿中,含碲矿物是楚碲铋矿、赫碲铋矿和碲铋矿。成碲和聚碲的物理化学条件是：压力低于１０ＭＰａ,温度１４０～２２０℃,含碲流体的盐度低于１２ω（ＮａＣｌ）,离子类型为ＳＯ２－４－Ｋ＋－Ｃａ２＋型,ｐＨ值为４．４～５．８,Ｅｈ值为－０．５Ｖ,ｆＯ２＜１０－２５×１０５Ｐａ,ｆＣＯ２＜１０１．８×１０５Ｐａ,ｆＳ２为（１０－２１．３４～１０－１５．７２）×１０５Ｐａ,ｆＴｅ２为（１０－１１．９３～１０－８．７２）×１０５Ｐａ。含碲热液具多来源,成碲和聚碲时期以天水为主导。碲的可能迁移形式是［ＴｅＳ３］２－和［ＡｕＴｅＳ３］－。文章最后与大水沟独立碲矿床进行了综合对比。 相似文献
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研究了新型水溶性卟啉显色剂ＴＤＭＡＰＴＰＳ与钯的显色反应。在ｐＨ为３．４～５．０缓冲溶液中，适量ＶＣ、ＯＰ、ＳＤＢＳ存在下，Ｐｄ（Ⅱ）与显色剂形成１１稳定配合物。λｍａｘ＝４１３ｎｍ，ε＝１．６５×１０５Ｌｍｏｌ－１ｃｍ，Ｐｄ（Ⅱ）浓度在０～３．２μｇ／１０ｍＬ之间服从比尔定律。该方法用于实际样品测定，结果满意 相似文献
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张亚雄 《大地构造与成矿学》1995,19(3):274-280
对浙江遂昌地区所发现的金（银）矿床之矿物包裹体研究表明，其均一化温度多集中在１４０～２６０℃，成矿压力（０．２～０．６）×１０２ＭＰａ，气液比在５％～２７％。成矿流体为液态，矿液中主要有Ａｕ，Ａｇ，Ｃｕ，Ｐｂ，Ｚｎ，Ｂｉ，Ｋ，Ｎａ，Ｃａ，Ｓｉ．Ｍｇ，Ｈ２Ｏ，ＣＯ２．Ｃｌ，Ｆ，Ｓ，Ｍｎ，Ｌｉ．Ｔｉ，Ｃｒ，Ｃｏ，Ｎｉ等组分。成矿时的含矿流体呈弱酸性─中性（ｐＨ４．５６～５．１４），盐度较高（ＮａＣｌ（２０～３２）ｗＢ％）．根据这些特征，并综合其产出的大地构造环境及成矿地质条件，认为该区所产出的金（银）矿床在成因上属地洼型火山─次火山中（─低）温热液矿床。 相似文献
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小锍试金—无火焰原子吸收法测定地质样品中超痕量金铂铑钯 总被引：5，自引：1，他引：5
将锍试金改成小锍试金，用小锍和捕集法把分解样品同富集金属与分离基体成份结合在一起进行，炼得的锍和经酸处理除去贱金属硫化物，富集的贵金属采用无火焰原子吸收光说测定。取一份样可以测定Ａｕ，Ｐｔ，Ｒｈ和Ｐｄ。测定方法的特征质量：Ａｕ１．１×１０＾－１１，Ｐｔ１．３×１０＾－１９Ｐｄ１．３×１０＾－１１，Ｒｈ１．２×１０＾－１１；线性范围（μｇ／ｍｌ）；Ａｕ０－０．４０Ｐｄ和Ｒｈ为０－０．０５０，ＰｔＯ 相似文献
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新型卟啉显色剂TDMAPTPS与钯的显色反应研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
研究了新型水溶性卟啉显色剂ＴＤＭＡＰＴＰＳ与钯的显色反应，在ｐＨ为３．４～５．０缓冲溶液中，适量ＶＣ，ＯＰ，ＳＤＢＳ存在，Ｐｄ（Ⅱ）与显色剂形成１：１稳定配合物，λｍａｘ＝４１３ｎｍ，ε＝１．６５×１０＾５Ｌ．ｍｏｌ＾－１．ｃｍ，Ｐｄ（Ⅱ）浓度在０～３．２μｇ／１０ｍＬ之间服比尔定律。该方法用于实际样品测定，结果满意。 相似文献
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应用＾２７Ａｌ、＾２９ＳｉＭＡＳ ＮＭＲ，喇曼和红外光谱技术研究了ＫＡｌＳｉ３Ｏ８溶体中水的溶解机理。在０．１ＭＰａ和２ＧＰａ下由等压淬火熔体制成了无水玻璃。含２．５ｗｔ％的含水玻璃在５和７ＧＰａ压力下等压淬火制成。在２ＧＰａ压力下等压淬火制成含２．５，５．０，和７．５ｗｔ％的含水玻璃。所有含水ＫＡｌＳｉ３Ｏ８玻璃的Ｒａｍａｎ和ＩＲ谱中均在９００ｃｍ＾－１附近出现一谱峰。所有２ＧＰａ含水玻璃９００ 相似文献
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豫西上宫构造蚀变岩型金矿成矿过程中的流体—岩石反应 总被引：31，自引：8，他引：23
上宫金矿赋存在中元古界熊耳群安山岩和玄武岩中,矿体受断裂破碎带控制。含矿热液在迁移过程中,与围岩发生了强烈的流体－岩石反应,造成Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ等成矿及其相关微量元素和Ａｌ２Ｏ３、ＴｉＯ２、Ｎａ２Ｏ等常量元素含量增加,稀土元素及其总量急剧减少。流体－岩石反应第一阶段发生的温度和压力条件为３６５℃～３００℃和２８５～２００ＭＰａ,而大量金沉淀成矿时的温度和压力范围则分别为３２５℃～２４０℃和１６０～１００ＭＰａ。成矿热液类型及其演化比较简单,从初始的低盐度（９．５％～６．３％ＮａＣｌ）、ＸＣＯ２为０．１８～０．２４的含ＣＯ２流体演化为低盐度（５．９％～１．６％ＮａＣｌ）的水溶液流体。流体－岩石反应是造成上宫金矿金沉淀成矿最主要的原因 相似文献
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胶东金矿区两种花岗岩之间熔融再生关系的实验研究 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
以玲珑片麻状花岗岩为初始物,采用纯水和Ｈ２Ｏ－ＣＯ２混合物（ｘ（Ｈ２Ｏ）＝０．７０）两种实验介质,在１．５×１０２ＭＰａ和不同温度下（７４０℃,７７０℃,８１０℃,８５０℃）进行部分熔融实验,验证了胶东金矿区与金矿密切相关的栾家河中粗粒花岗岩与玲珑片麻状花岗岩之间的熔融再生关系．结果表明,栾家河岩体是由玲珑岩体在８１０℃,１．５×１０２ＭＰａ,水不饱和（ｘ（Ｈ２Ｏ）＝０．７０）条件下经１８％的熔融形成的．实验结果与岩体中大量发育ＣＯ２包裹体的地质事实相符合,从熔体分离机制上阐明了两岩体之间的生成关系． 相似文献
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共同－疙瘩沟地区金－多金属矿床（点）多产于燕山早期花岗岩中，矿体石英中流体包裹体较发育，以气液包裹体为主，通过流体包裹体的研究认为：成矿流体属于Ｎａ＾＋－Ｃａ＾２＋－Ｃｌ＾－－（ＳＯ４）＾２－型中，中一低盐度（５．７％～８．５％），成矿温度为中（偏低）温（２２５～２７５℃），压力为７５．１～１１５．８ＭＰａ，ｐＨ为５．２３～６．０５，Ｅｈ为－０．５７～－０．６２Ｖ，推断Ａｕ最可能的搬运形式为（Ａｕ 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献