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厦门海洋生物医药产业发展分析及建议 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文章在分析厦门海洋生物医药产业资源现状、政策现状和产业发展现状的基础上,对厦门海洋生物医药产业发展进行了SWOT分析。基于分析结果和厦门海洋生物产业目前的发展现状,建议加快厦门海洋生物医药产业的发展,并对此提出策略建议。 相似文献
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海洋新兴产业发展水平是评估海洋资源综合利用程度的重要标志,也是衡量海洋综合竞争力的重要内容之一。我国沿海尤其是浙江省,海洋新兴产业发展具备了坚实的基础,有着广阔的前景。文章通过阐述浙江省海水利用业、海洋电力业、海洋生物医药业和现代港航服务业等海洋新兴产业的现状,分析了其发展中面临的机遇和存在的问题,提出了海洋新兴产业发展对策和措施。 相似文献
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山东半岛蓝色经济区建设过程中,主导产业的选择已经成为产业结构调整的突破口和切入点,关系到整个蓝色经济区的发展方向和发展速度。文章依据区域主导产业选择的理论和原则,利用层次分析法建立了蓝色经济区主导产业选择的指标体系,对蓝色经济区主导产业进行优选,认为山东半岛蓝色经济区应将海洋渔业、滨海旅游业、海洋交通运输业和海洋生物医药业作为主导产业发展。 相似文献
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海洋是蕴藏丰富药用生物资源的“蓝色药库”,我国海洋生物医药产业发展迅猛并逐渐成为研究热点。为实现山东省海洋生物医药产业的健康、快速和可持续发展,文章总结山东省海洋生物医药产业的发展成效,主要表现在产业规模迅速扩大、优势产品接续产出、科研实力不断提升、科研主体不断增多和招才引智力度加大;但仍存在成果产业化率不高、产业结构不合理、公共服务平台不健全、投融资机制不完善和原料供给不稳定等发展“瓶颈”;应加快产、学、研深度合作,以创新驱动产业结构优化,完善公共服务平台建设和管理,加大金融支持力度,创新投融资模式以及保障原料供给。 相似文献
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海洋是生物资源的宝库,海洋生物技术是开发和保护海洋生物资源的重要基础。欧、美、日等发达国家十分重视发展海洋生物技术,纷纷制定各自的海洋生物技术发展战略。其中,欧洲2010年发布的"欧洲海洋生物技术发展新的远景与战略"行动报告是迄今为止国际上最新、最全和最详细的区域海洋生物技术发展战略之一。本研究结合这一行动报告,对欧洲海洋生物技术发展现状、优先方向、政策建议等进行了梳理,分析了我国海洋生物技术发展的优势与挑战,提出了我国今后发展海洋生物技术的若干建议。 相似文献
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全国第一渔业大县——山东省荣成市发挥海洋优势,加快拓展海洋生物开发的深度和质量,着力推进高技术含量、高附加值产品生产,形成了以海洋食品、海洋药品、海洋保健品等在全国居于领先地位的海洋生物工业体系。目前,该市已有20多个海洋生物工业技术研究项目被列入国家和山东省科技发展计划,其中10多项科研成果达到国内领先或国际先进水平。 相似文献
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营口市位于辽宁省的中南部,面对渤海的辽东湾,背依鞍山市平原丘陵,东邻辽东崇山峻岭,西接盘锦市沿海平原,有辽河蜿蜒人海,海岸线绵延曲折。由于受海洋、河流的影响．营口市四季分明,气候宜人,蕴藏着丰富的滨海旅游资源,海蚀景观、地质珍迹、人文景观等资源各显异彩;尤其是海水浴场,条件极为优越,与国际上一流的海水浴场相比．毫不逊色,在某些特征上还稍胜一筹。 相似文献
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A. P. Tolstosheev 《Physical Oceanography》2009,19(6):358-365
A method for the estimation of the results of reconstruction of the trajectories of drifting buoys is proposed. It is based
on the comparison of the estimates of power spectral densities for the components of current velocity computed according to
three data sets: the data set of the coordinates of a drifting buoy with a built-in GPS receiver, the data set of coordinates formed on the basis of the first set but with data missing and observational errors
corresponding to the actual trajectory measurements by the Argos satellite location and data collection system by the Doppler method, and the data set of coordinates obtained as a result
of interpolation of the second set. As an example, we consider the procedure of realization of the proposed method and demonstrate
the efficiency of its application for the improvement of the reliability of reconstruction of the trajectories of drifting
buoys. 相似文献
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An attempt has been made to estimate the fishery potentials of the EEZ of India on the basis of data on primary and secondary production. The total column primary production and zooplankton production have been calculated to be 265·9 and 9 million tonnes of carbon per year, respectively. From these values the fishery potential has been estimated as 2·5 million tonnes per year. To this, if we add the estimated demersal fish catch, being 1·2 million tonnes per year, the total potential yield comes to 3·7 million tonnes per year. Since the present average total catch is about 1·6 million tonnes in a year, the fish catch could be doubled. 相似文献
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1992年，联合国21世纪议程提出了综合管理的概念，并认为它是海岸管理的最重要目标，而海岸管理的目的就是改进业已存在的管理实践的效率和效果。在21世纪议程的实施过程中，沿海国家面临着巨大的困难，即：为了使综合管理在实践中具有可操作性而建立适合的政府机构。韩国正是在国家范围和次一级区域进行这项工作的实验场所。这项工作的最重要成就是在1996年成立了具有综合协调各涉海部门职能的韩国海洋事务与渔业部（MOMAF）。这篇文章的内容主要来自于这些观察，即韩国政府为建立海岸带综合机制而进行了各种努力，特别是1992年联合国环发大会召开后到1997年初海洋事务与渔业部成立了海岸带管理处这段时间里开展的各种工作，文章重点在于评价在建立海岸带综合机制的过程中综合的概念是如何被应用并被挑战的。文章提出了在东亚地区沿海国家开展合作的可能区域的建议。 相似文献
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天然气水合物地球化学特征 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
天然气水合物是在低温、高压以及有足够气体供应条件下形成的一种天然气(主要为甲烷)与水组成的似冰状固态化合物。天然气水合物中包含的甲烷碳是全球甲烷资源的重要组成部分,是一种数量巨大的潜在能源[1]。而且由于甲烷的温室效应,天然气水合物分解释放的甲烷进入大气中会严重 相似文献
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I. E. Timchenko A. A. Primalenny V. D. Yarin E. F. Vasechkina E. M. Igumnova 《Physical Oceanography》2001,11(4):367-378
We use many-year archival observations of hydrologic and hydrobiologic state of the Sea of Azov for the identification of
the structure of a model of its ecosystem. The ecosystem model, supplemented with expert estimates of bioresource consumption
(fish reserve), contamination level, and possible ecologic fines for violation of the sea natural state, is formalized by
the method of system dynamics. Hereat, the major part of influence functions is found in terms of observational data with
application of self-organization algorithms. We also present the results of simulated experiments with the model of the ecosystem,
which enable us to analyse scenarios of its behaviour under the influence of various external factors (wind, river discharge,
water exchange with the Black Sea, etc.).
Translated by Peter V. Malyshev and Dmitry V. Malyshev 相似文献
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Values of root mean square slope 0 and its variations -0 are estimated using the brightness field of an image of the surface of the sea near a speck of light. When 0 and -0 are defined it is highly important to take into account direct as well as dissipated solar radiation.The space-time analysis of the structure of the image brightness field is performed. This gives an opportunity to estimate dispersion relationship and the running effect of a brightness contrast packet. Comparison of the parameters obtained with the theoretical dispersion ratio of internal waves (IW) allows one to make a conclusion that IW surface manifestations are recorded in a frame.UDK 551.463.5 相似文献
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Yu. D. Chashechkin 《Physical Oceanography》2011,20(5):317-324
The methods of perturbation theory and integral representations are used to analyze the general properties of a system of
equations of the mechanics of inhomogeneous fluids including the equations of momentum, mass, and temperature transfer. We
also consider various submodels of this system, including the reduced systems in which some kinetic coefficients are equal
to zero and degenerate systems in which the variations of density or some other variables are neglected. We analyze both regularly
perturbed and singularly perturbed solutions of the system. In the case of reduction or degeneration of solutions, the order
of the system decreases. In this case, regularly perturbed solutions are preserved (with certain modifications) but the number
of singularly perturbed components participating in the formation of the boundary layers on contact surfaces and their analogs
in the bulk of the fluid, i.e., the elongated high-gradient interlayers, decreases. The interaction between all components
of the currents is nonlinear, despite the fact that their characteristic scales are different. 相似文献