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1.
MVT型铅锌矿床中矿物组成一般较简单,铜矿物非常少见。云南富乐铅锌矿床是川滇黔MVT型铅锌成矿域中代表性 大型铅锌矿床,其赋矿层位为该区最新地层-中二叠统阳新组白云岩,矿体距上覆峨眉山玄武岩不到160 m。通过矿相、 扫描电镜及能谱等分析测试,本研究在该矿床中发现了大量铜矿物,主要包括以下四类,即黄铜矿、锌砷黝铜矿、黝铜矿 和孔雀石,这些铜的独立矿物常交代闪锌矿和黄铁矿等矿物,形状多为环带状、脉状及不规则状等,部分黄铜矿呈乳滴状 分布于闪锌矿颗粒内部或呈他形交代闪锌矿,可能与闪锌矿同时形成,锌砷黝铜矿和黝铜矿呈他形细脉状穿插于闪锌矿或 分布于闪锌矿边缘及孔洞中,暗示这些铜矿物形成略晚于铅锌成矿。上述铜矿物常见于中低温热液铅锌矿床,其中锌砷黝 铜矿是硫盐矿物中较罕见的矿物,黝铜矿和锌砷黝铜矿的出现指示相对氧化的成矿环境,而孔雀石是在铜矿物的氧化过程 中形成的次生矿物。研究表明,本矿床矿石矿物的生成顺序为:黄铁矿→闪锌矿(乳滴状黄铜矿) →方铅矿→黄铜矿→锌 砷黝铜矿→黝铜矿→孔雀石,结合矿床产出的地质地球化学特征,云南富乐铅锌矿床中铜可能有两个来源:早期的乳滴状 黄铜矿与铅锌矿同期且均来自基底地层--昆阳群;后生铜矿物(黄铜矿、黝铜矿和锌砷黝铜) 主要来源于上覆峨眉山玄 武岩,这与铅锌主要来源于昆阳群等基底地层有所差异,研究成果为认识川滇黔地区铅锌成矿作用与峨眉山玄武岩关系提 供了新的地球化学依据。  相似文献   

2.
四川西部金矿床中有3类金矿含有较多的黝铜矿族矿物,它们与黄铁矿、黄铜矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿和Au-Ag系列矿物共同组成矿石的矿物组合。电子探针分析表明,黝铜矿族矿物的变种有黝铜矿和砷黝铜矿等。在黝铜矿中As-Sb之间呈完全类质同象。在不同类型金矿中,黝铜矿具有不同的特征参数。产于碳酸盐岩系内的地下水热液型金矿中的黝铜矿成分自上而下由富锌锑向富铁砷演变,而且含银量也有降低的趋势。黝铜矿的产出及分带特征对  相似文献   

3.
四川石棉金矿床中的黝铜矿族矿物   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
王小春  张哲儒 《矿物学报》1999,19(4):470-474
四川石棉西部碳酸盐岩系中的金矿床产于泥盆系中统,受层间蚀变破碎带控制。其中分布有为数较多的黟同矿族矿物,与黄铁矿、黄铜矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿和Au-Ag系列矿物共同组成矿石的矿物组合和Au-Cu-Ag-Pb-As-Sb-Bi的元素组合。电子探针分析表明黝铜矿族矿物有同铜矿、黝铜矿、砷黝铜矿和锌砷黝铜帮等,其中,Fe-Zn、AsSb之间分别呈完全类质同象。在垂向上,黝铜矿的成分自上而下由富锌锑向富铁砷演  相似文献   

4.
广东陆丰发现黝铜矿族系列矿物。根据矿物硬度、反射率、X衍射和电子探针分析数据,鉴定其为黝铜矿、砷黝铜矿、锌锑黝铜矿、锌砷黝铜矿、铋砷黝铜矿和碲砷黝铜矿。研究表明,在陆丰矿床中发现如此多黝铜矿亚种以及Fe、Zn、As、Sb、Bi和Te分别呈全完类质同象系列是极为罕见的。通过黝铜矿系列的研究,为在该区乃至东南沿海找矿开拓了新的思路  相似文献   

5.
银多金属矿床中黝铜矿族银硫盐矿物的特征及其意义   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
在国内外几个不同成因类型的银多金属矿床内产出的黝铜矿族银硫盐矿物中,除朗达矿床见有砷黝铜矿和含银砷黝铜矿外,较普遍共同发育有黝铜矿、含银黝铜矿和银黝铜矿、而后两者是最主要或主要的工业银矿物之一。按国际矿物学协会新矿物及矿物命名委员会的矿物命名原则,黝铜矿族矿物所含的Fe、Zn、Hg、Cd、Mn等不可作为矿物种的命名元素。蔡家营矿床的含银黝铜矿和银黝铜矿以Fe、Zn含量近似而有别于其余矿床的富Fe贫  相似文献   

6.
大厂矿田产黝铜矿族矿物的研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
李锡林  王冠鑫 《矿物学报》1990,10(2):119-126
对广西大厂矿田产黝铜矿族矿物进行了系统研究。根据大量电子探针分析数据分为黝铜矿、锌黝铜矿、银黝铜矿、含银黝铜矿和含银锌黝铜矿。研究表明,在大厂矿田、乃至一个矿床中,黝铜矿族矿物中的Cu和Ag、Fe和Zn分别呈完全的类质同象系列,这一特征在文献中是极为少见的。  相似文献   

7.
李峰  甫为民 《云南地质》1996,15(3):239-248
滇西中新生代红层中的改造型铜矿床,在矿物组合上以大量富集黝铜矿族矿物为特色,主要包括砷黝铜矿和黝铜矿,且是矿石中最主要的组分。本文对其物理和化学特征、同位素组成进行了研究,指出它们在形成上与岩浆热液作用无关,是热卤水成矿的结果。  相似文献   

8.
论西南地区部分金、铜矿床中黝铜矿族矿物   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文论述了黝铜矿族矿物在成分标型研究方面的新进展.其一般化学式为:(Cu,Ag)_(10)(Cu、Fe、Zn、Hg、Pb、Cd)_2(As、Sb、 Bi、Te、Sn)_4(S、Se)_(13)。黝铜矿的具体命名是:凡金属元素的原子数大于0.5者,都应按原子数由0.5到大的顺序参加命名.文中列举了西南地区诸多金矿和铜矿中的富锑黝铜矿(偏岩子)、富铁黝铜矿(耳泽)、富砷黝铜矿(邛莫)、富铋黝铜矿(姚安)、富锡黝铜矿(李伍)等成分分析资料和化学式计算及命名的实际资料。  相似文献   

9.
东雅库梯不同金矿建造中的黝铜矿可以根据其银含量、铁和锌的比值来区别,由溶液温度、硫活度和氯浓度演变而引起的黝铜矿化学成分的变化往往导致在各个矿体、矿床和地质构造带内产生隐伏的矿物-地球化学分带。  相似文献   

10.
东雅库梯不同金矿建造中的黝铜矿可以根据其银含量、铁和锌的比值来区别。由溶液温度、硫活度和氯浓度演变而引起的黝铜矿化学成分的变化往往导致在各个矿体、矿床和地质构造带内产生隐伏的矿物-地球化学分带。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

15.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

16.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

17.
18.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

19.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

20.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

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