共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 109 毫秒
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水沟钒矿床产于南秦岭下寒武统水沟口组的黑色岩系中,该黑色岩系为一套碳—硅—泥岩建造,形成于早寒武世扬子陆块北部的被动大陆边缘。钒矿体呈层状产出,与地层产状一致,含矿岩石主要为硅质岩夹炭质泥岩。通过对岩性组合与钒含量的对比分析,发现钒含量与含矿岩石中炭质泥岩出现的频率呈正相关;对较富的钒矿石进行X衍射测试,钒主要赋存于炭质泥岩中的钒云母中。通过对钒矿石的主量元素、微量元素、稀土元素及氧同位素特征研究,表明水沟钒矿床形成于大陆边缘与深海环境过渡带上的缺氧沉积环境中,其沉积物源来自海底热水及近陆源剥蚀的混合区,生物活动对于成矿物质的聚集、沉淀具有重要作用。综合地质、地球化学特征,认为该矿床属于生物-热水沉积成因。 相似文献
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重庆市南川武隆铝土矿是黔中渝南铝土矿成矿带的重要组成部分。为初步查明重庆地区铝土矿稀土元素的地质意义,弥补重庆铝土矿成因研究的不足,笔者以重庆南川武隆铝土矿含矿岩系为研究对象,分析稀土元素(REE)的地球化学特征。通过研究发现,稀土元素总量较高,多数样品轻稀土富集,重稀土不同程度亏损。由于含矿岩系中的REE含量在沉积后只有极微弱的变化,因此利用稀土元素的特征及有关参数对铝土矿含矿岩系的形成环境及其物质来源进行了初步判断:Eu中等负异常,含矿岩系以陆相沉积为主,部分为海相沉积;从含矿岩系样品稀土元素总和、Ce异常、Eu 异常情况来看,含矿岩系形成的古水介质呈弱酸性,含矿岩系主要形成于氧化环境中,氧化能力增强时有利于铝土矿的形成;含矿岩系物质来源具有多样性,志留系韩家店组粉砂质页岩与石炭系黄龙组灰岩均可能为物质来源。 相似文献
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为了揭示新疆萨瓦亚尔顿金矿床容矿岩系的沉积环境及成矿物质来源,笔者对容矿岩石和矿石的稀土元素地球化学特征进行了分析。结果表明:1)萨瓦亚尔顿金矿床容矿岩系的稀土总量高,LREE/HREE比值较大,负Eu异常现象较明显,可以解释为在矿床形成过程中,正常的海相沉积过程有海相热水流加入。2)可以根据容矿岩系的稀土元素地球化学特征,判别其容矿岩系沉积时的构造环境应属大陆岛弧。3)矿石中Eu有明显的亏损,推测其成矿条件为还原环境。4)萨瓦亚尔顿金矿床的成矿物质大部分来自沉积地层,但不排除小部分矿质可能来自岩浆岩。 相似文献
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辽宁北镇杜屯石墨矿矿体赋存于中元古界高于庄组,通过对矿区含矿岩石地球化学特征及碎屑锆石的SHRIMP U-Pb年代学开展系统研究,探讨了石墨矿床的形成时代及构造环境。地球化学特征表明,含矿岩石稀土元素含量较高,并富集Rb、Ba、K、Sr等大离子亲石元素;反映出原岩（沉积物质）主要来源于陆源碎屑物质,并有少量海源物质混入,为缺氧沉积环境。锆石SHRIMP U-Pb测年结果显示：碎屑锆石表面平均年龄为(2535.64±25.59) Ma,代表含矿层原岩沉积上限晚于早元古代早期;重结晶锆石表面年龄为(1216.75±12.33)~(1675.70±17.46) Ma,代表含矿层的沉积下限不晚于中元古代晚期;自生锆石表面平均年龄为(212.53±3.69) Ma,显示晚三叠世岩浆-构造热事件对晶质石墨的重结晶、富集成矿起到重要的控矿作用。因此杜屯石墨矿床成因归结为中元古代浅海环境沉积富含有机质的黑色岩系,在后期变质作用和晚三叠世岩浆活动影响下,黑色岩系碳质重结晶形成浅变质石墨矿床。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献