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鄂尔多斯盆地碳酸盐岩储层研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
《西北地质》1995,16(2):25-32,24
鄂尔多斯盆地下古生界为一套巨厚的碳酸盐岩沉积,目前已在奥陶系马家沟灰岩获得高产工业气流。本文从构造演化及石油地质特征分析入手,研究碳酸盐岩的油气储集潜力,进而指明鄂尔多斯盆地下古生界碳酸盐岩储层的找气前景。 相似文献
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鄂尔多斯盆地中部上古生界古流体动力分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
应用盆地数值模拟技术,恢复了目的层在不同地质历史时期流体(气)动力分布。研究发现,鄂尔多斯盆地中部上古生界自油气生成之后的古流体动力可以划分为三个演化阶段,即三叠~侏罗纪、早白垩世与晚白垩世至今,这恰与同期的构造演化特征相吻合。此外还发现,流体动力的分布受沉积条件制约,且压实流对流体动力的贡献大于重力流。 相似文献
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通过古生界沉积发育、油气资源现状、成藏条件和油气保存条件研究,康玉柱等认为中国古生界海相油气勘探领域十分广阔,包括:(1)塔里木、四川、鄂尔多斯、华北;(2)江汉、苏北、准噶尔、柴达木、甘肃走廊地区;(3)中国南方古生界发育的地区内,具有较厚上覆地层和保存条件好的地区。在塔里木盆地、四川盆地、鄂尔多斯盆地、华北盆地内的勘探方向, 相似文献
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渤海湾盆地潜山油气资源较丰富,近期黄骅坳陷古生界潜山油气勘探取得重大进展,但油气藏的形成时期及期次尚不明确.以黄骅坳陷北大港古生界潜山为例,综合利用储层沥青、流体包裹体观察、测温、拉曼光谱及红外光谱分析等地球化学分析手段,结合烃源岩生烃史,对其油气成藏期进行了系统研究.结果表明:研究区古生界发育碳质、胶质-沥青质、油质3种沥青,经历了生物降解和氧化作用等多种次生改造过程,结合研究区的构造演化及生烃史,推测早侏罗世中期之前存在油气充注;古生界潜山发育两期烃类包裹体,第一期包裹体发黄褐色荧光,主要分布于石英颗粒表面及方解石脉内,均一温度峰值区间为75~80℃,第二期包裹体包括黄色、蓝绿色荧光两类,分布在石英颗粒内裂缝、穿石英颗粒裂缝及方解石脉内,均一温度峰值范围分别为85~90℃和95~100℃;综合古生界潜山储层沥青及包裹体特征,结合烃源岩生烃史,确定古生界存在两期油气充注,分别为中三叠世(235~223 Ma)和新近纪-第四纪(22~0 Ma),且以晚期成藏为主. 相似文献
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利用包裹体测温技术研究分析鄂尔多斯盆地渭北隆起耀县地区的热演化状况,恢复其热演化史,对油气勘探的进一步深入具有重要的理论意义。对目标区块的包裹体切片进行镜下分析,观察薄片中包裹体的形态,大小,包裹体类型及其出现的部位。通过对包裹体测温技术进行测试,测得下古生界背锅山组的均化温度主要集中在140℃~150℃区间内,推测该地区至少经历过一次油气运移与充注的过程。由均化温度的峰值区间结合渭北隆起的生烃史图,得到对应的生烃年限为170~200个百万年之间,即早侏罗世。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献