共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 453 毫秒
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布尔津县位于新疆维吾尔自治区北部,全县81.8%的面积为山地地形,复杂的自然地理和地质环境条件,使得生态环境非常脆弱,崩塌、泥石流以及地面塌陷等地质灾害广泛发育,严重威胁着区内人民的财产和人身安全。本文在广泛收集区域地质资料和野外地质灾害调查的基础上,对研究区地质灾害的发育类型、发育特征以及分布特征进行全面分析,结果显示:地质灾害类型主要包括崩塌、泥石流和地面塌陷等3类;地质灾害分布特征在空间上具有范围密度大、成群成带等特征。在行政区域上地质灾害具有集中分布的特点;在地形地貌上崩塌主要分布于中低山、低山丘陵等区域,而泥石流主要分布于中低山山前堆积平原区;在时间尺度上表现出一定的突发性和周期性的特点。研究结果为当地政府制定减灾防灾规划提供基础地质依据。 相似文献
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灵山县地质灾害类型有崩塌、滑坡、不稳定斜坡、地面塌陷和泥石流。通过分析地质灾害发育的主要条件地形地貌、地层岩性、水文气象、水文地质条件、人类工程活动等。结果认为,地质灾害发育的主要特征是:多发生于缓坡低山地貌区;多发生人类工程强烈活动区;多发生于在最近10 a的雨季中;各类地质灾害的规模均以小型为主。 相似文献
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郑州西南绕城高速公路是河南省重点基础建设项目，在工程建设过程中诱发的地质灾害类型主要有崩塌、滑坡、泥石流、地面塌陷、地层不均匀沉降、沙埋等，其中地面塌陷灾害的危险性大，崩塌、滑坡灾害的危险性为中等，泥石流、地层不均匀沉降、黄土湿陷、沙埋等灾害的危险性为小级．．同时针对典型的地质灾害提出了相应的防治措施。 相似文献
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在分析区域地质环境背景基础上,总结出唐山地区主要公路工程地质灾害有崩塌、滑坡、泥石流、采空塌陷、地面沉降、地裂缝和砂土液化,其中崩塌、滑坡、泥石流为主要灾害。并根据灾害发育特征提出了相应的防治措施。 相似文献
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《四川地质学报》2022,(Z1)
通过对耿马县内威胁人民生命财产的隐患点和灾害点进行野外实地调查,获取第一手资料,对耿马县内地质灾害的分布规律进行了研究。耿马县内发育各类地质灾害144处(条),灾害类型齐全。其中滑坡118处,崩塌18处,泥石流沟2处、地裂缝和地面塌陷各3处,以滑坡为主,其次为崩塌。零星发育泥石流、地裂缝和地面塌陷。区内地质灾害在空间上具有点状产出、线状延伸、局部集中发育的特点;总体上不同地质灾害发育明显受地形地貌影响。夏季强降雨是区内地质灾害的主要诱因;地层岩性控制地质灾害类型;耿马盆地内的滑坡直接受新近系灰、浅灰色粘土岩、砂质粘土岩的膨胀性控制,降雨和人类经济工程活动是滑坡发生的直接诱因。 相似文献
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甘肃天水市北山地质灾害类型及成因分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文在深入分析天水市北山地质灾害发育现状的基础上,通过野外调查、实验数据和已有成果资料综合分析的方法,系统研究了天水市北山地质灾害的主要类型及成因。通过对研究区地质灾害的形成机制分析和探讨,揭示了该地区地质灾害发育的物质基础、力学性质、自然因素和人为因素,可为进一步治理该区的各类地质灾害提供理论指导,同时对预测研究区未来地质灾害发生、发展具有积极的指导作用和实际意义。研究区突发性地质灾害的类型主要有滑坡、崩塌、不稳定斜坡、地面塌陷和泥石流沟等五种类型,其地质灾害主要分布在北山的阳坡,形成了数条滑坡群沟。滑坡类型以混合式、中层、小型黄土滑坡为主;崩塌类型以人为黄土崩塌为主;不稳定斜坡主要属黄土型,主要位于滑坡或阶地前缘以及人类居住区;地面塌陷主要分布在滑坡体上;泥石流沟灾害,按物质组成属于泥流沟,按流域形态属于山坡型,按流体性质属于稀性,按水动力条件属于暴雨型。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献
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正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.) 相似文献