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1.
粤北油洞岩体SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其成因研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
油洞岩体位于诸广南部岩体中部,是一个重要的产铀岩体,岩性为中粒小斑状二云母花岗岩。SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为232±4Ma(MSWD=3.2),属于印支早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体在主量元素方面,具有富硅(SiO2平均为72.65%)、富铝(A/CNK值平均为1.12)和高的K2O/Na2O比值(平均为1.79);在微量元素方面,大离子元素富集,Ba、Sr、P、Ti、Nb、Ta亏损明显,具有高的Rb/Sr(平均为8.08)和Rb/Nb比值(平均为20.96);在稀土元素方面,轻稀土明显富集,配分模式呈右倾型,Eu亏损明显;在同位素方面,εNd(t)值低(平均为-11.9),(87Sr/86Sr)i高(平均为0.72330),Nd模式年龄古老(平均为1954 Ma)。这些特征一致表明,油洞岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩范畴,是在华南地块和印支地块碰撞结束后不久形成的伸展构造环境中,位于中—下地壳部位的古—中元古代地壳组分由于在地壳缩短之后的伸展、减薄环境下产生的减压、导水和地幔上涌等因素的综合影响下,由泥质岩和砂质岩混合组成的源区发生部分熔融而形成。 相似文献
2.
Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb Age, Geochemistry and Genesis of the Youdong Granite in Northern Guangdong 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
油洞岩体位于诸广南部岩体中部,是一个重要的产铀岩体,岩性为中粒小斑状二云母花岗岩.SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为232±4 Ma(MSWD=3.2),属于印支早期岩浆活动产物.该岩体在主量元素方面,具有富硅(SiO2平均为72.65％)、富铝(A/CNK值平均为1.12)和高的K2O/Na2O比值(平均为1.79);在微量元素方面,大离子元素富集,Ba、Sr、P、Ti、Nb、Ta亏损明显,具有高的Rb/Sr(平均为8.08)和Rb/Nb比值(平均为20.96);在稀土元素方面,轻稀土明显富集,配分模式呈右倾型,Eu亏损明显;在同位素方面,εNd(t)值低(平均为-11.9),(87Sr/86 Sr)i高(平均为0.72330),Nd模式年龄古老(平均为1954 Ma).这些特征一致表明,油洞岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩范畴,是在华南地块和印支地块碰撞结束后不久形成的伸展构造环境中,位于中—下地壳部位的古—中元古代地壳组分由于在地壳缩短之后的伸展、减薄环境下产生的减压、导水和地幔上涌等因素的综合影响下,由泥质岩和砂质岩混合组成的源区发生部分熔融而形成. 相似文献
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4.
《华南地质与矿产》2017,(2)
秀才堂岩体位于潮州—普宁断裂带南东侧,主体岩性为中粒晶洞花岗岩与细粒斑状晶洞花岗岩;LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb定年结果为94.8±2.9 Ma、94.7±3.6 Ma,属于燕山晚期岩浆活动产物。岩体具有富硅(SiO_2平均为75.6%)、准铝(A/CNK值平均为0.997)、钾大于钠(K_2O/Na_2O值平均为1.087),贫镁、铁、钙的特征。岩体富集大离子元素Rb、Th,明显亏损Ba、Sr、Y,且具有较高的Rb/Sr(平均为6.24)和高的Rb/Nb值(平均为30.76),稳定的碱度率(AR变化于4.0~4.46)和里特曼指数(2.12~2.56),轻、重稀土之间分馏明显,配分模式呈水平型,Eu中等亏损,发育晶洞构造等。主量与微量元素地球化学数据显示具有铝质A型花岗岩特征,其形成于地壳伸展减薄背景下,由幔源岩浆底侵导致下地壳熔融而成。 相似文献
5.
白云岩体位于诸广山南部岩体中东部,是一个重要的产铀岩体,其岩性为粗粒斑状黑云母花岗岩。在主量元素方面,该岩体的岩石富硅（SiO2平均为73.47%）、富铝（A/CNK值平均为1.09）和高的K2O/Na2O值（平均为1.99）;在微量元素方面,富集大离子元素Rb、Th,而Ba、Sr、Ti、Nb、Ta、P亏损明显,具有高的Rb/Sr（平均为6.22）和Rb/Nb值（平均为29.07）,富含铀（平均为9.04×10-6）,可为岩体内铀矿床的形成提供铀源;轻稀土元素富集和轻、重稀土元素分馏相对明显,稀土元素配分曲线呈右倾型,Eu亏损明显;在同位素方面,εNd（t）值低（平均为-10.6）,（87Sr/86Sr）i值高（平均为0.71688）,Nd模式年龄古老（1865～1874 Ma）。这些特征表明,白云岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩,是在华南地块和印支地块碰撞结束后不久形成的伸展构造环境中,位于地壳中-下部的古-中元古代地壳组分在伸展、减薄作用产生的减压、导水和地幔上涌等因素的综合影响下,由泥质岩源区发生部分熔融而形成。 相似文献
6.
粤北红山岩体形成时代及成因研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
红山岩体位于诸广山岩体南部,岩性为细粒-中细粒黑云母-二云母花岗岩,锆石SHRI MP U-Pb年龄为155±2 Ma,属于燕山早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体主量元素显示其富硅（Si O2=76.08%-77.25%）、富碱（K2O＋Na2O=8.78%-9.43%）、低的ACNK值（0.94-1.07）和CaO/Na2O值（0.10-0.19）等特征。微量元素特征是富集Rb、Th、U,亏损Ba、Sr、P、Ti以及具有高的Rb/Sr值（30.02-930.9）和Rb/Ba值（18.91-231.8）;LREE/HREE值较低（1.99-2.40）,Eu亏损明显（δEu=0.01-0.07）,具有低的∑Nd（t）值（-10.2--12.0）和古老的Nd模式年龄（1777-1923 Ma）。上述特征表明,红山岩体属于S型花岗岩范畴。笔者认为,中生代太平洋板块的俯冲作用,导致粤北地区骑田岭-诸广山断裂带重新复活,红山岩体可能是在此构造背景下由古元古代地壳通过部分熔融方式形成的。 相似文献
7.
企岭花岗岩位于粤北诸广山岩体南部的东、西两侧的结合部位,岩性为中粒黑云母花岗岩。元素和同位素地球化学研究表明,企岭花岗岩的主量元素特征是富硅(SiO_2平均为72.24%)、富铝(ACNK值平均为1.08)、钾大于钠(K_2O/Na_2O比值平均为1.86);微量元素特征是富集大离子元素Rb、Th、U和亏损Ba、Sr、Nb、P、Ti;稀土元素特征是总量较高,配分模式呈右倾型,Eu亏损明显(δEu平均为0.28);同位素特征是ε_(Nd)(t)值低(-10.3~-12.0)、[n(~(87)Sr)/n(~(86)Sr)]i值较高(0.71387~0.72232)和Nd模式年龄古老(1782~1918Ma);源区成分以砂质岩为主。上述特征十分相似于南岭地区的S型花岗岩。由此可知,企岭花岗岩是在太平洋板块俯冲导致先存的大东山—诸广山断裂带重新复活的构造背景下,由古老地壳组分通过部分熔融的方式形成。 相似文献
8.
粤北笋洞花岗岩的形成时代、地球化学特征与成因 总被引：25，自引：10，他引：25
笋洞花岗岩体是粤北贵东复式花岗岩体的一个重要组成部分。锆石U-Pb年龄为189.1±0.7Ma,是燕山早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体的主要元素显示富硅、富碱、强过铝质和低 CaO/Na_2O比值等特征;微量元素方面,富集Rb,Th,U,Ce,Sm,Y,亏损 Ba,Sr,P,Ti;LREE轻微富集(LREE/HREE=6.6～8.8,(La/Yb)_N=6.44～10.74),Eu亏损明显(δEu=0.14～0.31);它具有低的ε_(Nd)(t)(-11.4～-9.3),高的δ~(18)O(10.2～12.7‰)、(~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr);(0.72949～0.74923)、~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb(18.180～18.488)、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb(15.655～15.661)和古老的Nd模式年龄(1762～1933Ma)。上述这些特征表明,笋洞岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩,是在地壳伸展-减薄的构造背景下,通过以泥质成分为主的古-中元古代变质沉积岩部分熔融的方式形成。 相似文献
9.
浙江东南印支晚期的构造伸展事件：来自诸暨大爽岩体的证据 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
出露于浙江省东南部的大爽岩体为黑云母二长花岗岩,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学研究表明该岩体形成于227±2Ma,属印支晚期岩浆作用的产物。地球化学分析显示该岩石低Na2O、富K2O,A/CNK=1.26~1.49(大于1.1),为强过铝质、钾玄质系列花岗岩;岩石稀土总量较高,富Sr(Sr=874.6×10-6~1158×10-6),贫Yb(Yb=3.00×10-6~3.92×10-6),富轻稀土而亏损重稀土,具轻微的负铕异常(δEu=0.68~0.70);相对富集Rb、Th等大离子亲石元素,而亏损Nb、Ta等高场强元素;Sr-Nd同位素分析表明岩石具有较高的初始锶比值(I Sr=0.710718~0.711008)和较低εNd(t)值(εNd(t)=-10.9~-11.1),上述地球化学特征指示该岩体岩浆源区为古老的地壳物质。综合分析认为大爽岩体是古老地壳部分减压熔融的产物,受控于印支造山后的伸展应力作用。 相似文献
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粤北竹山下岩体锆石U-Pb同位素定年及其地球化学特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
竹山下岩体锆石SHRI MP U-Pb年龄为161.0±3.0 Ma,属燕山早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体的主要元素显示富硅(Si O2=76.05%~79.16%)、富碱(K2O+Na2O=7.77%~8.40%)、强过铝质(A/CNK=1.08~1.26)和低CaO/Na2O值(0.04~0.06)等特征。微量元素富集大离子元素而亏损Ba,Sr,Ce和Ti;LREE轻微亏损(LREE/HREE=0.82~1.09),Eu亏损明显(δEu=0.06~0.11),且具有较明显的四分组效应(TE1,3=1.07~1.24)。上述特征表明,竹山下岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩,是在地壳伸展-减薄的构造背景下,由泥质变质岩经过低程度部分熔融的方式而形成。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献