共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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本文介绍了地籍管理信息系统在国土资源管理信息化中的重要作用,明确了地籍管理信息系统所要实现的目标,阐述了建设地籍管理信息系统的基本原则,提出了建设地籍管理信息系统应具备的基本务件,探讨了地籍管理信息系统建设所涉及的关键问题和技术难点。 相似文献
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在原有地籍信息的基础上,创新地籍信息组织方式,制定地籍更新流程,建立统一的城乡一体化地籍数据库;以土地管理业务为主线,建立地籍数据与其他土地业务数据的关联,实现了以地籍为核心的土地全过程信息管理;通过地籍信息系统的建立和运行,推动了地籍信息管理新模式的有效运作。 相似文献
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地籍工作是土地管理的基础,构建城乡一体化地籍管理制度是地籍管理工作的发展方向。本文在分析城乡一体化地籍管理数据模型的基础上,给出了城乡一体化地籍管理信息系统的架构设计和功能设计,并提出三维地籍管理信息系统的建设思路。在系统建设过程中,紧扣地籍成果的社会化应用,探讨了地籍成果为税务、法院、农业等部门提供共享和数据服务的方式。最后,提出以城乡一体化地籍管理信息系统为基础,融合房屋、草地、林地、海域等其他不动产登记信息,为推动建立不动产登记信息管理基础平台提供技术思路。 相似文献
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现代地籍中房地合一管理的思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
建立科学高效的管理体制和运行机制，即建立房地合一管理体制和一体化测绘架构，进行现代地籍调查测绘，实行必要的地籍测绘保障是现代地籍管理的具体体现。通过现代地籍调查测绘，建立信息系统，可实现多种管理功能，提高城市地籍管理水平。 相似文献
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地理信息系统(以下简称GIS)在计算机软、硬件的支持下,把表征地理要素特性及其分布的图形、数据等信息输入到计算机中,实现对地理信息现代化管理的先进技术系统,是一种综合的资源信息系统。而坐标地籍则是用数字来表示土地的位置及其它属性的,是实现地籍管理自动化和建立土地信息系统必不可少的重要步骤。GIS为坐标地籍的实施提供先进的技术方法和手段。在市场经济条件下,坐标地籍又是产权地籍管理的基础前提和发展方向。本文就坐标地籍的优点及在产权地籍管理中的地位和用途进行了论述。笔者还结合GIS在土地开发建设中的初步应用,提出了加速坐标地籍管理的探索性建议,以适应当前土地有偿使用和地籍管理改革的需要。 相似文献
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土地管理走信息化管理之路是当代社会的要求，而建立地籍信息系统是实现土地动态管理的基础，另一方面，从技术角度来讲，土地测量的全自动化，即内外业一体化的运用是建立地籍信息系统的前提条件。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Monitoring drought dynamics in the Aravalli region (India) using different indices based on ground and remote sensing data 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
C. Bhuiyan R.P. Singh F.N. Kogan 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2006,8(4):289-302
The hard-rock hilly Aravalli terrain of Rajasthan province of India suffers with frequent drought due to poor and delayed monsoon, abnormally high summer-temperature and insufficient water resources. In the present study, detailed analysis of meteorological and hydrological data of the Aravalli region has been carried out for the years 1984–2003. Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) has been used to quantify the precipitation deficit. Standardised Water-Level Index (SWI) has been developed to assess ground-water recharge-deficit. Vegetative drought indices like Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and Temperature Condition Index (TCI) and Vegetation Health Index (VHI) have been computed using NDVI values obtained from Global Vegetation Index (GVI) and thermal channel data of NOAA AVHRR satellite. Detailed analyses of spatial and temporal drought dynamics during monsoon and non-monsoon seasons have been carried out through drought index maps generated in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) environment. Analysis and interpretation of these maps reveal that negative SPI anomalies not always correspond to drought. In the Aravalli region, aquifer-stress shifts its position time to time, and in certain pockets it is more frequent. In comparison to hydrological stress, vegetative stress in the Aravalli region is found to be slower to begin but quicker to withdraw. 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
介绍“４Ｄ”（即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图）系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献
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地理数据库的关系模型及其实现 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文从以图论观点分析地理实体入手,系统阐述了地理数据库关系模型的设计法和过程。作者于1984年4～9月间在微型机上设计建立了关系型地理数据库的实方验系统(RGDB)。该系统采用了本文提出的关系模型,采用了可动态扩库的子库组合结构,这种结构具有灵活性和提高空间利用率的优点。RGDB含有多种功能的数据操作命令,除了具有一般检索功能外,还能进行“开窗”选取和十分“自由”的映象选取。本文对RGDB系统的主要性能和实现途径作了扼要介绍。 相似文献