共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
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提出了利用3个不共线的控制点对相机外参数近似值进行快速求解的一种方法.利用3个控制点与其像坐标间的几何关系求得3个控制点在摄站坐标系下的坐标;由控制点的已知控制坐标与求得的摄站坐标系下的坐标,进一步求得两坐标系的转换参数的初值;通过解析法或光束法对相机外参数用初值进行精确标定.并通过一组模拟数据验证了该方法的正确性. 相似文献
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无人机低空摄影是一种新的数字测绘航空摄影技术。探讨了RTK结合无人机低空摄影测量的具体思路,提出了利用模型精化技术提高高程精度的解决方案,结合无人机特点,阐释了无人机低空摄影测量的关键技术。并利用高原地区的试验数据,分析总结了该作业模式的精度和效率。 相似文献
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目前,数字航摄的像控网布设是困扰很多作业单位和技术人员的问题,2012年将要发布实施的行业规范对此仍然缺少实质性的阐述,而数字航摄已经成为航空摄影资料获取的主要手段。本文结合2012年辽宁省开展的1∶10 000基本地形图更新项目,系统地阐述了辽宁省基于数字航摄的像控网布设试验方案的建立及技术要求。 相似文献
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倾斜摄影测量数据轻量化处理技术研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
随着无人机技术的日益成熟,倾斜摄影测量数据可有效支撑实景三维展示、地理信息数据挖掘等,已广泛用于旅游实景地理信息数字化。本文主要针对大数据量倾斜摄影测量数据显示缓慢问题,探索数据轻量化处理技术并进行验证分析。以航飞获取的山西省平遥古城景区倾斜摄影测量数据为源数据,采用多种技术对源数据进行处理分析,并采用Cesium平台对优化前后数据源效率进行验证,经过优化的倾斜摄影测量数据可实现浏览效率大幅度提升,其中金字塔级别优化技术对倾斜摄影测量数据浏览速度提升最大,约占50%。 相似文献
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Blending photogrammetric and Structure from Motion techniques with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is a commonly used approach for the documentation and analysis of archaeological sites. Using the dense 3D point clouds generated from these techniques, two main photogrammetric products are created: orthophotos and Digital Surfaces Models (DSM). Depending on the UAV technology, the flight parameters, the topography and land cover of the flown area, DSMs and orthophotos are delivered with varying positional accuracies and output scales. In this paper, the positional accuracy and maximum allowable scale of these products generated by complete automation of flight mode and processing workflow are assessed. Moreover, three known International Mapping Standards (IMS) are validated using independent checkpoints, obtained by geodetic Global Navigation Satellite Systems receivers, in two Spanish study areas. The results show that accurate photogrammetric products adapted to the IMS can be successfully obtained by the automation of the photogrammetric workflow. 相似文献
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W. Bösemann 《The Photogrammetric Record》1998,16(92):187-197
Digital photogrammetric systems have been introduced to solve various measurement problems in industrial applications for many years, ever since high resolution CCD cameras and powerful computer technologies have been available. For a successful implementation of a digital photogrammetric system into the production line, not only does the actual measurement task have to be solved but also a complete integration of the system into the production process usually has to be supplied by the system manufacturer. Three examples of successful implementations of photogrammetric systems for industrial automation and process control are presented in this paper. 相似文献
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孙建勇 《测绘与空间地理信息》2012,35(9):191-192
航测影像分辨率高、现势性强,采用航测影像进行送电线路平断面图的绘制是减少外业工作量,提高生产效率的主要手段。本文分析了航测平断面图高程误差产生的原因,提出了利用GPS RTK外业采集高程数据,提高航测平断面图高程拟合精度的方法。 相似文献
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The paper discusses a method of photogrammetric control for engineering problems which relies on reciprocal observations between instruments. Since photogrammetric networks do not usually permit cameras to point at one another, it is proposed that at least one additional theodolite station be used to establish these observations. This results in directly measured space triangles; in a sense the photogrammetric task becomes a surveying problem. Potential advantages are a more efficient use of mixed photogrammetric and survey measurements, a stronger network geometry and a direct solution for the orientation parameters of the instruments. Special attention must be given to targeting the camera and theodolite stations. 相似文献
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通过分析航空摄影测量规范和像点位移误差对航测成图精度的影响,认为造成这一问题的主要原因是我国航空摄影测量规范没有对像点位移误差做出相应的合理限制,而由像点位移误差导致的。 相似文献
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多摄站系统质量分析及其法方程病态现象的克服 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文介绍了一个多摄站（全方位）摄影测量系统，它适宜于近景摄影测量灵活的构网形式，包括全方位摄影，文中分析了多摄站摄影测量网平差的精度和可靠性，并介绍一种该系统试用的克服法方程病态现象的新方法。 相似文献
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J. Dold 《The Photogrammetric Record》1998,16(92):199-212
In the past few years the automation of digital industrial photogrammetric systems has increased dramatically. Due to digital image processing software, coded targets and automatic matching methods, a huge number of photogrammetric measurement tasks can be fully automated. In many cases a "one button click" is enough to provide the three dimensional co-ordinates of measured points without any manual interaction, immediately after acquiring the images. The technology of intelligent cameras is a logical step towards automated photogrammetric measurements. An intelligent camera, which has an integrated computer, analyses the image immediately after it is taken. This technology provides not only a much shorter processing time for the images but also more control over the measurement process just when it is needed, during image acquisition. This takes place in the form of real time feedback.
This paper describes the role of a digital intelligent camera in the automation of an industrial photogrammetric measurement system and gives an overview of existing automation techniques in industrial photogrammetry. As an example of an intelligent camera, the performance of the new INCA digital intelligent camera, developed and manufactured by Geodetic Services, Inc. (GSI) and distributed by Leica, is described. 相似文献
This paper describes the role of a digital intelligent camera in the automation of an industrial photogrammetric measurement system and gives an overview of existing automation techniques in industrial photogrammetry. As an example of an intelligent camera, the performance of the new INCA digital intelligent camera, developed and manufactured by Geodetic Services, Inc. (GSI) and distributed by Leica, is described. 相似文献
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测绘仪器的更新发展,使得航测法成图的作业手段也发生了很大的变化,按照当前的规范来约束新技术条件下的作业,会造成人力、物力的浪费。本文从外业像控区域网的大小方面着手,进行实验分析,获取一定的实验数据并总结出数字摄影测量技术条件下1∶50000成图区域网布设方案的相应参数。 相似文献
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全数字摄影测量主要应用于生产数字地形图及数字地面高程模型（DEM）和数字正射影像图（DOM）。某市及周边地区1：l000地形图航测项目,利用DMC一110摄影仪进行摄影获取的影像数据,使用VirtuoZo数字摄影测量工作站,阐述进行航测内业绘制地形图的全面流程。DMC技术将发挥更大的优势,在数字摄影测量中得到越来越广泛的应用。 相似文献
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测绘仪器的更新发展，使得航测法成图的作业手段也发生了很大的变化，按照当前的规范来约束新技术条件下的作业，会造成人力、物力的浪费。本文从外业像控区域网的大小方面着手，进行实验分析，获取一定的实验数据并总结出数字摄影测量技术条件下1：50000成图区域网布设方案的相应参数。 相似文献
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倾斜摄影测量技术在大比例尺地形图测绘中的应用 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
作为国际测绘领域近些年新兴的高新技术,倾斜摄影测量技术已应用于城市快速三维建模中。由于目前常用的大比例尺地形图测绘方法不能同时满足快速成图的时间和成本要求,本文提出了一种利用倾斜摄影测量技术测绘大比例尺地形图方法,充分发挥无人机倾斜摄影测量技术灵活、成本低、高效的优点,倾斜影像可自动生成三维模型和点云,简化了后续绘图工作。评定试验得到的岢岚县大比例尺地形图可知,成果平面精度达到0.140 m,高程精度达到0.150 m,符合大比例尺地形图精度要求,适合快速测绘小区域大比例尺地形图。 相似文献
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C. H. Bedwell 《The Photogrammetric Record》1971,7(38):135-156
The author begins by discussing the optical system of the eye, refractive errors and their correction, the image receiving and perception system, visual resolution and fixation of objects. Binocular vision and depth perception are then considered, particularly when viewing a pair of photographs stereoscopically through independent optical systems. The effect of relevant visual anomalies on photogrammetric performance and the screening of candidates for photogrammetric work are then discussed. 相似文献